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11/6/2020 Content

Question 1 1 out of 1 points


Post-PSARP anal dilatation will prevent:

Selected Answers: Anal stricture


Correct Answers: Anal stricture

Question 2 1 out of 1 points


Sigmoid colostomy is performed in imperforate anus with:

Selected Answers: "Flat bottom"


Meconium in the urine
Correct Answers: "Flat bottom"
Meconium in the urine

Question 3 1 out of 1 points


Abdominal distention with bilious vomiting is found in:

Selected Answers: Ileal atresia


Hirschsprung's disease
Incarcerated inguinal hernia
Correct Answers: Ileal atresia
Hirschsprung's disease
Incarcerated inguinal hernia

Question 4 1 out of 1 points


A baby with persistent bilious vomiting but without abdominal distention has:

Selected Answers: Malrotation


Duodenal atresia
Correct Answers: Malrotation
Duodenal atresia

Question 5 1 out of 1 points


An enlarged painless fluctuant scrotum without an inguinal bulge maybe a:

Selected Answers: Hydrocoele


Correct Answers: Hydrocoele

Question 6 1 out of 1 points


A baby with no anal opening will not develop abdominal distention if he has:

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Selected Answers: Duodenal atresia


Correct Answers: Duodenal atresia

Question 7 1 out of 1 points


Early correction of cryptorchidism minimizes this/these complication/s:

Selected Answers: Torsion


Trauma
Infertility
Correct Answers: Torsion
Trauma
Infertility

Question 8 1 out of 1 points


In the event that the hypertrophied pylorus can not be palpated, ultrasound is performed to look for:

Selected Answers: Pyloric muscle thickness =/> 0.4 cm.


Pyloric canal length =/> 1.6 cm
Correct Answers: Pyloric muscle thickness =/> 0.4 cm.
Pyloric canal length =/> 1.6 cm

Question 9 1 out of 1 points


This/These finding/s signify/ies poor prognosis with regard to continence:

Selected Answers: Absent sacrum


Flat bottom
Correct Answers: Absent sacrum
Flat bottom

Question 10 1 out of 1 points


Sausage-shaped mass in intussusception will be appreciated:

Selected Answers: Early in the course of the disease


In the epigastric or right upper quadrant
Correct Answers: Early in the course of the disease
In the epigastric or right upper quadrant

Question 11 1 out of 1 points


A cross-table lateral x-ray is done:

Selected Answers:
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After 24 hours of life
With the baby in a prone position
Correct Answers: After 24 hours of life
With the baby in a prone position

Question 12 1 out of 1 points


Surgical correction of malrotation includes:

Selected Answers: Release of Ladd's bands


Straightening of the duodeno-jejunal junction
Widening of the mesenteric pedicle
Correct Answers: Release of Ladd's bands
Straightening of the duodeno-jejunal junction
Widening of the mesenteric pedicle

Question 13 1 out of 1 points


Treatment option/s for intussusception without abdominal distention, tenderness or guarding:

Selected Answers: Pneumatic reduction


Saline reduction
Barium reduction
Correct Answers: Pneumatic reduction
Saline reduction
Barium reduction

Question 14 1 out of 1 points


The cryptorchid testis may be located in this/these area/s:

Selected Answers: At the external ring


At the internal ring
Along the inguinal canal
Correct Answers: At the external ring
At the internal ring
Along the inguinal canal

Question 15 1 out of 1 points


A reducible bulge on the groin of a female child is probably:

Selected Answers: Indirect inguinal hernia


Correct Answers: Indirect inguinal hernia

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Question 16 1 out of 1 points


Expected radiologic finding/s in hypertrophic pyloric stenosis:

Selected Answers: "Single-bubble" sign


"String" sign
Presence of barium in the stomach after 8 hours
Correct Answers: "Single-bubble" sign
"String" sign
Presence of barium in the stomach after 8 hours

Question 17 1 out of 1 points


The surgical correction of hypertrophic pyloric stenosis:

Selected Answers: Incision of the sero-muscular layer of the pylorus


Correct Answers: Incision of the sero-muscular layer of the pylorus

Question 18 1 out of 1 points


True of cryptorchidism:

Selected Answers: The testis can't be manually manipulated down into the scrotum
Orchidopexy is recommended at 2 years of age or younger
Correct Answers: The testis can't be manually manipulated down into the scrotum
Orchidopexy is recommended at 2 years of age or younger

Question 19 1 out of 1 points


If an inguinal hernia could not be demonstrated during the physical examination, this/these may be
done to confirm its presence.

Selected Palpate the spermatic cord for "silk-glove sign"


Answers:

Tell the mother to capture a digital picture of the inguinal hernia when the bulge is
manifest.
Ask the child to strain
Correct Palpate the spermatic cord for "silk-glove sign"
Answers:

Tell the mother to capture a digital picture of the inguinal hernia when the bulge is
manifest.
Ask the child to strain

Question 20 1 out of 1 points


In a baby with imperforate anus and meconium coming out from the vagina, which of the following is/are
true?

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Selected Initial colostomy should be performed


Answers:

In the cross-table lateral x-ray, the distance between the blind rectal pouch and the anal
dimple is 1 cm or more
Correct Initial colostomy should be performed
Answers:

In the cross-table lateral x-ray, the distance between the blind rectal pouch and the anal
dimple is 1 cm or more

Question 21 1 out of 1 points


Which imperforate anus having this/these feature/s would have the best prognosis in terms of
continence?

Selected Answers: Meconium beads along the scrotal raphe


"Bucket-handle" deformity
Correct Answers: Meconium beads along the scrotal raphe
"Bucket-handle" deformity

Question 22 1 out of 1 points


Management of inguinal hernia in children includes:

Selected Answers: High ligation of the sac


Correct Answers: High ligation of the sac

Question 23 1 out of 1 points


Bloody stool and vomiting is compatible with:

Selected Answers: Intussusception


Strangulated inguinal hernia
Correct Answers: Intussusception
Strangulated inguinal hernia

Question 24 1 out of 1 points


In a 6-month old infant that is irritable, vomiting and passing out bloody mucoid stool, this/these
examination/s should be done:

Selected Answers: Barium enema


Correct Answers: Barium enema

Question 25 1 out of 1 points


Hydrocoele, in contrast with inguinal hernia:

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Selected Answers: Does not have an inguinal bulge
Is observed in infancy
Is irreducible
Correct Answers: Does not have an inguinal bulge
Is observed in infancy
Is irreducible

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