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Title: The Challenge of Crafting a Compelling Racial Profiling Research Paper Conclusion

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The police officers gave chase and eventually Joined by more than a dozen Miami patrol cars. If it
provides any value, which is not 100% true, it expedites responses to dangerous situations. Many
have been stopped, frisked, and even killed for doing everyday activities like driving. Ever since the
early civilization man has always discriminated fellow men on the basis of their color, age this
research paper on racial profiling was written and submitted by your fellow student. Discuss the
possible solutions of racial profiling problem. Another officer could be blabs against a person who
has an expensive car, and Is very Intelligent. The information gained from this center became
inspirational in fighting terrorism. Besides, students should be prepared well to write such research
papers to gain high grades. By continuing we’ll assume you’re on board with our cookie policy. Such
values as the freedom to go about our business without unwarranted police interference and the right
to be treated equally before law without regard to race and ethnicity. So, if you are not experienced
enough in writing exemplification essays, you will face certain challenges. Moreover, self-reporting is
probably less effective for gathering information on traffic violations because of underreporting by
respondents, who may view admitting to such violations as socially undesirable or fail to report their
violations for other reasons. Despite the promise that the United States would cease discriminating
against people based on their skin color, the issue of racial and ethnic double standards remains a
contentious topic even after nearly fifty years. Having a vast and enormous land territory, the United
States of America is known to have a diverse and sundry population. After you pick up the suitable
title and finish your research, it’s time to reorganize the main ideas. A case of hard profiling would
be when an officer sees a black person and without more to go on, pulls him over for a pat-down on
the chance that he may be carrying drugs or weapons. Those characteristics then become the
principal factors when a police officer is making decisions. It is judging people on the basis of their
race, society and religion rather than on their actual behaviour. Drug abuse cases have increased in
the society, and it is raising concern since it affects the society both economically and socially. He
adds that good intentions include the desire for peace and safety of those defended. Furthermore,
the student should give summary, explanations, and analysis of the published articles instead of
reporting the information from such sources. Racial Profiling will not help the policing procedures
becomes effective and the insurance practices as well. Second, such groups may be disadvantaged in
other ways and less able to oppose the use of profiling compared with the majority group. Racial
profiling is a form of discrimination against people of color by the law enforcers who use it to fight
illegal immigration, drug smuggling, and arrests among others. The most common use of racial
profiling is in traffic stops, but this is one area racial profiling should not be practices by enforcers of
the law. Walker acknowledges that such an approach would not be effective in departments in which
institutional discrimination was practiced (i.e., in which departmental policy, explicitly or implicitly,
allowed or encouraged race-based profiling). Racial profiling is a controversial and illegal form of
discrimination, where people are targeted for suspicion based on their race or ethnicity rather than on
evidence-based suspicious behavior. Racial identity of a police officer is especially important for
people who suffered from racial injustice themselves. This principle excludes wars declared by great
leaders like Nazi of Germany invasion of France in 1940. Official skin color prejudice is still
reflected throughout the criminal justice system.
Practical implications this paper shows the utility of applying focal concerns theory as a theoretical
explanation for police officer decision making on consent searches and how the effects of focal.
Besides, the numbers of black in prisons are more than whites for a similar crime. Source:
upload.wikimedia.org Get your custom essay on. Just in 1 hour! We will write you a plagiarism-free
paper in hardly more than 1 hour Let’s Start Persuasive Racial Profiling Essay Unlike the type
discussed above, a persuasive racial profiling essay should aim to convince your readers that your
point of view is the only correct one. The consideration of race, ethnicity, or national origin by an
officer of the law in deciding when and how to intervene in an enforcement capacity. Try to analyze
this occurrence as if you were a professional psychologist. The panel began its deliberations scarcely
one month after the attacks of. The DEA taught state troopers come common identifying signs of
drugs carriers. At this stage, it’s also essential that you think about composing a racial profiling thesis
statement. The data collection should be viewed as part of providing solution to the problem. In the
light of above argument, profiling could be applied in solving local crimes because, the people
belonging to various criminal groups, could be sorted out, with respect to their ability to commit a
certain type of crime, while prior convictions and allegations also help in this regard. Racial Profiling
Harms Science Science from science.sciencemag.org Racial or ethnic profiling is the act of
suspecting or targeting a person on the basis of assumed characteristics or behavior of a racial or
ethnic group, rather than on individual suspicion. The study will employ the descriptive research
design and will use the informal interview method to gather insights of not The allegations on Racial
Profiling continue to provoke debate and partition among members of the communities.
Investigation of the history of racism in The Case for Reparations by Coates. Thus, if a terrorist
group were able to identify the kinds of characteristics that result in being pulled aside (or not) for
additional investigation, it could enlist a person without those characteris-. Severity in the case of
speeding involves both the rate of speed of a driver and the speed at which state police issue
citations, which can differ from state to state. During the recruitment process, companies often give
preference to the whites even if the black counterpart has better academic qualifications and
experiences. However, the policy has raised ethical concerns because it allows segregation and biases
against the minority groups; the policy is constitutional in America, but considered unethical. One
challenge that people face is racial profiling. The particular characteristics used in profiling are
chosen with the goal of selecting people who are most likely to warrant further investigation and
typically depend on the setting. Even though all 19 of the September 11 attackers were young
Middle Eastern men, it is difficult to draw reliable conclusions from this fact regarding the
propensity of any other young Middle Eastern men, let alone anyone else, to engage in future
terrorist acts, given the many other factors involved and the rarity of terrorist actions. And estimates
for a city with a large minority population have been corrected using census data to take account of
the mix using public transportation (Rojek et al., forthcoming), although the validity of such a
correction process has not been established. People think all Mexicans are illegal and all African
Americans are thieves or criminals, instant Judgment, without giving the person a chance. It’s sad. So
sad that we resort to Joking about it Just to lighten up the situation. In your racial profiling essay
introduction, you could use some impressive statistics that illustrate the problem of racial
discrimination or describe a real-life situation. Examine the cases of racism against healthcare
workers and their consequences. Moreover, Arabs are not necessarily Muslims, and Muslims are not
necessarily members of Al-Qaeda or other terrorist organizations. Thus, use only credible online and
printed sources when writing your papers on racial profiling. This includes following the proper war
guidelines that will minimize destructions. Daily, thousands of people experience these degrading
situations.
Like other free research paper this sample research paper on racial profiling features: The focus of my
research paper is the issue of profiling and college students. Moreover, Muslim people forced to face
entire body screening or naked body scanning at the entry and exit points of American airports.
Racial Profiling Essay Topics Looking for a racial profiling essay topic. In some police agencies they
have implemented now training policies to train there officers not to cake stops based on the person
race and what kind of car they drive, but rather what illegal facts did the driver violate. The reason
in upholding racial profiling out of sight of criminal investigation can develop the likelihood of
capturing offenders. I have been followed closely a handful of times while shopping, been asked if I
was stealing my own mail, and almost got the cops called on me at my ow. Subjecting the young
black men into suspicions is inappropriate basing on the fact that both black and white races have
equal chances of becoming terrorists. Yet, if the tables are turned, it can be used in a beneficial way
while working in the medical field. Conversations about racial profiling have frequently centered on
police targeting drivers of color during traffic stops. Griselda garcia professor tara l haney sociology
(21 s219) august 11,2019 social observations research paper it was a saturday afternoon, on august 3,
and i was visiting my father in nj. 100%(1)100% found this document useful (1 vote). He adds that
constant profiling on the blacks and Muslims has led to collapse in terrorism cases in, America. This
way, your essay would be both informative and persuasive. ?? Racial Profiling Essay: Writing Tips
Let us remind you of some basic rules you should stick to while writing: Introduce your position on
the problem and, at least, three major points in the thesis statement of your racial profiling essay. Just
in 1 hour! We will write you a plagiarism-free paper in hardly more than 1 hour Let’s Start Persuasive
Racial Profiling Essay Unlike the type discussed above, a persuasive racial profiling essay should aim
to convince your readers that your point of view is the only correct one. Presidents Winston
Churchill and Finns exemplified in the success when they declared wars that aimed at safeguarding
the national self-esteem. This indicates that when profiling is used as a weapon against the hijacking
will help in the reducing the cases of plane hijacking. It makes you more likely to be stopped by a
law enforcement officer, more likely to be searched, and more likely to be arrested and imprisoned.
The book conducts a thorough evaluation of current methodologies for a wide range of
circumstances in which racial discrimination may occur, and makes recommendations on how to
better assess the presence and effects of discrimination. Maybe, could it possibly be that the arresting
officer had a bad experience with a Hispanic waitress in the restaurant and decided the he was going
to illegally put drugs on every Hispanic person they seen and arrest them. Pedestrian stops might be
more representative of the underlying population but not necessarily so in business districts or high
pedestrian traffic areas, where stops are more likely to occur. As in the case of The Arthur Magnified
case, an African American was riding his motorcycle on the streets of Miami, Florida. Racial
profiling in the criminal justice arena entails the use by law enforcement personnel of statistical
generalizations about a group of people based on their race. The fourteenth amendment states all
persons born or of the United States wherein they reside. Cauley, Jon and Eric I. Im. (1988).
“Intervention Policy Analysis of Skyjackings and Other. Given the challenges to measurement, we
do not endeavor to prescribe state-of-the art methods for determining when racial profiling exists or
its effects. The system requires the creation of stereotypes based on the existing information thus
subjecting the communities such as the Arab and Muslim groups to scrutiny and suspicion. Few
studies have determined whether traffic-violating behaviors vary by race. In recent years, terrorism
cases have dramatically increased globally. The action you just performed triggered the security
solution. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or
phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. In recently years, more minority officer has been hire to
create a more diverse police force.
If blacks are stopped and searched at higher rates than whites solely because of racial profiling,
similar hit rates may indicate similar propensities for carrying contraband and hence the
ineffectiveness of racial profiling. 12 Such a conclusion may not be valid, however, if other factors
enter into the profiling. 13. Based on feedback from you, our users, we've made some improvements
that make it easier than ever to read thousands of publications on our website. The US government
has formulated a number of programs for tracing the racist elements which are deep-rooted in the
society and to find out the solutions to eradicate this ever going problems. This affects social buffers
and supports while increasing the chance of experiencing a life event. The phrase “social profiling”
has been bombarding us day and night, but what is it actually?The Wikipedia Encyclopedia gives a
concise explanation: The use of race as one consideration in suspect profiling or other law
enforcement or other law enforcement practices. She is a philosophy professor at McGill University.
Essays could explore the impacts, ethics, and legal implications of racial profiling, or the measures
and initiatives aimed at combating racial profiling. It is judging people on the basis of their race,
society and religion rather than on their actual behaviour. Official skin color prejudice is still
reflected throughout the criminal justice system. This also implies that the sovereign or the state
should be just in its actions in order for its declaration to qualify as a just war. Such values as the
freedom to go about our business without unwarranted police interference and the right to be treated
equally before law without regard to race and ethnicity. Such activities were noted in the recent past
especially during the war on terrorism. A term coined by Oscar Lewis (Lewis:1979), “culture of
poverty” claims that poor people all share predicable belief systems, values, and behaviors that
characterize them as unmotivated, drug abusers, “linguistically deficient,” and incapable of learning.
But in new york city, there's been a great deal of public outcry about officers stopping. Even former
Indian President and renowned scientist APJ Abdul Kalam forced to face body screening in New
Delhi International airport before entering an American flight. National security is important, but
attaining it through racial profiling is undesirable.Racial profiling against terrorism is ineffective as
the word “terrorist” is not carved on the face; it is immoral as it humiliates innocents and causes
them distress and despair. Someone feels like people might be taking this issue too personally. Racial
profiling has improved the airport security measures in matters regarding terrorism attacks. An
alternative to creating external baselines is to use comparisons of rates of stops and other behaviors
among police officers to identify typical rates. The system raised several ethical concerns as many
people reject it as unethical. Racial identity of a police officer is especially important for people who
suffered from racial injustice themselves. Source: obica.jp An issue discussed in nearly every
contemporary research paper within civil rights related to race is that of racial profiling. Lamberth
(1994, 1996) tried to establish base rates in his studies; however, he did not determine the severity of
violating behaviors. The history of attacks by bombers from the Arab origin makes the natural
appearance of any Arab causes fear among the Americans. The behavior is an inclusion of ethnic or
racial characteristics towards a person of color. The racial profiling system helps in banning the
potential terrorists in the country and the rest of the world. As in the case of The Arthur Magnified
case, an African American was riding his motorcycle on the streets of Miami, Florida. Another officer
could be blabs against a person who has an expensive car, and Is very Intelligent. For example, most
people believe that Muslim communities are associated with terrorism. This paper analyses how racial
profiling affects American society today. Such a task would be challenging in the extreme, although
attempts to develop such models could help illuminate the difficult trade-offs involved in assessing
the value of profiling.
Explore the concept of racial profiling in the “war on drugs.” Childhood under the racist laws of
apartheid in Trevor Noah’s Born a Crime. Comparing speeding citations issued by air traffic officers
with those issued by ground traffic officers, paper presented at the annual. It is illegal, violating the
U.S. Constitution’s essential promises of equal protection under the law to all and freedom from
unreasonable searches and seizures. It is already 8:50, and your classes start at 9. “I’m going to be
late again!”— you think, already in full panic mode. However, this article will analyze the
implications of racial profiling on homeland security. Since then, just war theories became general in
determining international and national relationships. We have not been connected to those debates
and do not comment on specific rulings or positions that have been proposed or adopted in the
interim (e.g., the Bush administration policy guidance that permits ethnic profiling in narrow
circumstances involving international terrorism). What we have endeavored to do in this brief review
is to identify the difficult issues involved, not only in developing profiles but also in assessing their
costs and benefits when such vitally important and almost impossible-to-quantify dimensions as
public security and core principles of liberty and equality are at stake. Profiling on the other hand,
could be used as a mechanism of narrowing down the suspect list but, evidence based thinking must
be supported in Police, so that innocent people could be protected from false conviction and
imprisonment. WriteMyEssay can provide well-written essays and papers on a wide range of topics.
In professional world or organizational world, racial profiling can be observed in different ways. It
contains plenty of useful materials for everyone. Growing up I developed a thick skin and comments
like that no longer bother me, but there was a time when they did. Racial profiling is an issue that a
variety of civil rights movements in the united states have continued to condemn. According to the
U. S. Census Bureau, the nation already had an Arab population of one million in 2000, increased by
38. 3 percent in ten years (United States). By casting adolescents that inhabit low-income
neighborhoods that are characterized as to belong to a “culture of poverty,” teachers are able to
justify their creating of environments that reflect their superficial sense of “security,” both in their
misuse of authority and as individual persons in fear of others they are not “familiar” with. In some
police agencies they have implemented now training policies to train there officers not to cake stops
based on the person race and what kind of car they drive, but rather what illegal facts did the driver
violate. Thus, use only credible online and printed sources when writing your papers on racial
profiling. The policy focuses on the physical traits that cause terrorism rather than the internal
motives of individual. You can then focus on describing the impact it has on society, which makes a
fantastic cause and effect essay. In that context, racial profiling is considered statistical
discrimination and therefore wrong under any circumstances, whether or not it could be proven that
there are costs associated with not profiling. However, this kind of investigations and interrogations
can lead to legal disasters. All people such be treated the same no matter what the differences are.
Discuss the possible solutions of racial profiling problem. The civil right movement is a movement in
the United States beginning in the 1960’s and led by blacks in an effort to establish the civil rights of
individual Black Citizens. Other examples of Racial Profiling in America are the death of Amadou
Diallo, who was shot by the police in February 1999, and Sean Bell in November 2006. Lamberth
clearly believes that racial differences in stop rates when almost everyone is speeding must reflect
racial bias. Limiting the freedom of individuals to yell “Fire!” in a crowded theater constrains the
freedom of everyone. Given agreement, however, that some kind of screening is desirable to help
prevent a terrorist attack, a procedure must be developed for selecting a subset of passengers to be
screened. This is usually done through psychological malpractices that include (but are not limited
to): isolation, humiliation, name calling, ridicule in relation to intellectual ability, and so on.
A short haircut or recently shaved beard or moustache may be evident. Racial profiling within the
criminal justice system. Slavery destroyed a lot of human beings mental, physical and spiritual
health. Upload Read for free FAQ and support Language (EN) Sign in Skip carousel Carousel
Previous Carousel Next What is Scribd. So, too, in the context of law enforcement, nonracial
profiling that relies on traits distributed differently among racial groups and that results in a racially
disparate impact must be justified by demonstrating an objective association between those traits
(e.g., broken tail lights) and the outcome of interest (criminality). Eliminating racial profiling in law
enforcement is a crucial task for the government of each country. In the U.S., for example, the
federal justice department plays the key role in confronting racial profiling, as well as in its creating.
Issues that surface in the classroom between Caucasian faculty and African American students are
typically a byproduct of cross-cultural conflict that stems from miscommunication and
misinterpretation of behavior. Try to analyze this occurrence as if you were a professional
psychologist. But in new york city, there's been a great deal of public outcry about officers stopping.
Explain why racial profiling is a violation of human rights. However, racial profiling is still a practice
in law enforcement due to the fact that there is disparity among people. Other examples of Racial
Profiling in America are the death of Amadou Diallo, who was shot by the police in February 1999,
and Sean Bell in November 2006. Thus, on the benefit side, it would be difficult and contentious to
estimate the number of lives that might be saved through profiling and, further, to estimate the value
of those lives. Berenson argues that profiling helped to reduce terror attacks. Racial or ethnic
profiling is the act of suspecting or targeting a person on the basis of assumed characteristics or
behavior of a racial or ethnic group, rather than on individual suspicion. Muff can’t fix stupid” and
because you can’t people will continue to be set in their ways or the ways they were brought up. The
moral question raised by advocates against racial profiling is whether the issue of races and ethnic
groups determine terrorism. It was not until I moved to a more suburban area that consisted of a
multitude of different races, that I experienced racial profiling for myself. The point is that racial
profiling is unconstitutional, which is why you will not find official data, something like police
reports, etc. I have been followed closely a handful of times while shopping, been asked if I was
stealing my own mail, and almost got the cops called on me at my ow. Thus, use only credible online
and printed sources when writing your papers on racial profiling. But racial profiling opponents cite
research they say proves the practice is ineffective. The estimated hit rates (in terms of finding
contraband in searches given a stop) varied from under 10 percent to as high as 60 percent. Upload
Read for free FAQ and support Language (EN) Sign in Skip carousel Carousel Previous Carousel
Next What is Scribd. A war is just if it is declared by the right authority, with good intention and
having the chances of success in a proportional measure. Literature Review Racial Profiling is a
concept that is based on categorizing several ethnic groups against their ability and tendency to
commit a certain type of crime for instance the whites are considered as top candidates of white
collar crimes such as money laundering (Weitzer and Tuch 435). She looked at racial profiling in the
philosophical way. We do not talk about the benefits and costs of free speech; instead, we say there
is a right to free expression that continues to exist even when that free expression poses costs to
others. Based on papers originally presented at the conference, racial profiling: Source:
harvardlawreview.org On the other hand, racial profiling involves the traits and characteristics of
unknown offenders based solely on their race or color. The history of attacks by bombers from the
Arab origin makes the natural appearance of any Arab causes fear among the Americans.

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