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Rajbir (2010) 15 SCC 116 Jasvinder (2013) 7 SCC 256

The trial court/police following the Hon’ble In the case of Jasvinder v State (NCT Delhi) the
Supreme Court order in Rajbir case, simply Hon’ble Supreme Court specifically pointed out
added the charge of S-302 IPC upon Raghubir, the intention and reasoning behind its
even though there was no particular case made Judgement in the case of Rajbir v State of
out from the evidences available with the police Haryana.
or before the court.
That adding charges of S-302 IPC mechanically
The same was done only to make the to every chargesheet of S-304B IPC was wrong.
punishment and crime more serious and That the addition can only be made by the
heinous. (Para 7) court, if the crime is prima facie made out by
them, with the help of the evidence provided to
Following the observation of Hon’ble Supreme them, and the court feeling that the crime falls
Court in Rajbir v State of Haryana case, the into the category of S-302 IPC. (Para 13)
charges of S-302 IPC was added to the charges
of S-304B IPC in the chargesheet against That in the present case there are no prima
Raghubir. facie evidence to indicate even to the slightest
that Raghubir had the intention (mens rea) to
cause death of the deceased which is a very
important ingredient of S-302 IPC. The Hon’ble
Supreme Court also observed that the
ingredients of both S-302 and S-304B are
different. And crime needs to be specifically
made out in each for them, for the charges to
be applied (Para 14)

Adding of the chargers of S-302 against


Raghubir is straight up violation of the
judgement of Jasvinder v State (NCT Delhi).

Also the Rajbir v State of Haryana judgement


directs the courts to add the charges of S-302
IPC using its inherent powers under S-216 CrPC.
Commenting upon the same the Hon’ble
Supreme Court in Jasvinder v State (NCT Delhi),
said that the power under S-216 CrPC is only to
be used when the courts feel’s it necessary
based upon the evidence presented.

The trail court/police in Raghubir case also


overlooked this observation of and directly
added the charges of S-302IPC

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