CHILD DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITY 1

QUESTION 1: How does genes and parenting to be the main factors that influences growth and
development of the child?
The growth and development of a child is influenced by various factors, that includes both the
nature and nurture. The genes and parenting are considered to be the two of the main factors that
influence a child's growth and development. Why? Because genes provide the blueprint for physical and
cognitive development, genes can influence a child's temperament, personality, and intelligence. And also
parenting also plays a critical role in a child's growth and development. By giving a warm supports, love,
care and responsive parenting style would have a positive outcome in children, including better social
skills, higher self-esteem, and improved academic performance. So, it is very important to note that while
genes and parenting are important factors in a child's development, they are not the only factors. Other
factors, such as environmental influences, peer relationships, and cultural factors, also play a role in
shaping a child's growth and development.

QUESTION 2: Give the 5 basic key areas of child development?

The five basic key areas of child development are:
1. Physical development: Includes a child's growth in terms of their height, weight, motor skills, and
coordination.
2. Cognitive development: Involves a child's ability to think, learn, and understand the world around
them. It includes skills such as memory, problem-solving, and decision-making.
3. Social and emotional development: Refers to a child's ability to interact with others and regulate their
emotions. It includes skills such as empathy, self-awareness, and social skills.
4. Language development: It focuses on a child's ability to communicate with others through verbal and
nonverbal means. It includes skills such as speaking, listening, and understanding language.
5. Creative development: Involves a child's ability to express themselves through various forms of art and
creativity, such as drawing, painting, music, and dance.

QUESTION 3: How is nutrition helps in the growth and development in child?

A proper nutrition is essential for the growth and development of a child not only for a child but
to all the people. Having a proper nutrition provides the necessary nutrients for the body to function
properly and support healthy development. Nutrients such as protein, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, and
minerals are all important for a child's growth. Protein is very important for building and repairing tissues
in the body, while carbohydrates provide energy for daily activities. Fats are essential for brain
development and the absorption of vitamins. Vitamins and minerals are important for a wide range of
bodily functions, such as maintaining healthy bones and teeth, supporting the immune system, and aiding
in the production of red blood cells. A balanced and varied diet that includes a variety of fruits,
vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats can help ensure that a child receives all of the
necessary nutrients for growth and development. Lastly, it is important to limit the consumption of sugary
and processed foods, as they can contribute to health problems such as obesity and dental issues.