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CP COMPRESSOR
Model CPF 200 and CPVS 250
62 305 799 65
CPVS 250
The CP COMPRESSOR should never be operated beyond its capabilities
or in any way which does not comply with the instructions contained
in this operating and maintenance guide.
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
For the guarantee to be valid, the unit must be assembled in covered
premises with temperatures not exceeding :
TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
STANDARD MACHINES
Nominal pressure at full capacity PSI 100 125 150 175 bar 7,5 8 10 13
Real flow* air cfm 999.4 911.1 821.7 701 air m3/h 1717 1641 1490 1240
(as per ISO 1217 ed 1996) water cfm 1001 957 869 725 water m3/h 1700 1625 1476 1231
Motor power kW/hp 160-220 kW/hp 160-220
Ø Pressure outlet (F) inch 3" PN16 DN80 inch 3" PN16 DN80
Oil receiver capacity gal 23,7 liter 90
Residual quantity of oil ppm 3 ppm 3
Noise level at 3,3 ft (air) dB(A) 74 dB(A) 74
(according to PNEUROP PN 8 NT C2)
* Suction pressure : 14.5 PSI / 1 bar absolute - Relative humidity : 0 % - Ambient temperature : 68 °F / 20 °C
- Effective delivery pressure : 102 PSI / 7bar, 109 PSI / 7,5 bar, 138 PSI / 9,5 bar or 181 PSI / 12,5 bar (effective)
Dimensions L x w x h inch 111,8x63,3x78,4 mm 2842x1610x1992
Approximate weight (Air/Water) lbs 6239/6076 kg 2830/2756
TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VARIABLE SPEED MACHINES
CPVS 250 (in imperial units) 250 (in metric units)
* Suction pressure : 14.5 PSI / 1 bar absolute - Relative humidity : 0 % - Ambient temperature : 68 °F / 20 °C
- Effective delivery pressure : 102 PSI / 7bar, 109 PSI / 9,5 bar or 181 PSI / 12,5 bar (effective)
Dimensions L x w x h inch 115,8x63,3x78,4 mm 2492x1610x1992
Approximate weight (Air) lbs 8113 kg 3680
WARNING: the operation connection cables between the different elements must never follow the same path as the existing power
cords. A separate installation from the power cords must be carried out.
• Install an RC filter on all the relay coils of the external operation units.
4.76 30.31
Air inlet
36.41
23.62
43.30 7.40 24.56 7.40
94 62.38
4.72 111.89
Air inlet side
Air delivery
Pre-filtering
option standard
on the CPVS 250
Cooling air outlet
1.14
0.33
0.33
11.71
10.05
4.33
22.83
51.08
78.42
64.96
23.62
7.08
Ø0.78
0.39 *
2.75
0.39
1.96
3.54
3.54 25.98
33.07
* Hole 0.32x0.32
2505 121
240 150
160
762 188 624 188
94
2504
Air delivery
123
Air inlet
1938
1659
COMMENT
When the atmosphere is contaminated by organic or mineral dust or Fig. 5b - Sleeve with an elbow
by corrosive chemical emanations the following precautions must be
taken: V maxi = 18,04 ft/s / 5,5 m/s
1. Provide another air inlet as close as possible to the (Ratio of volume flow rate of the ventilation to the sleeve
compressor suction.(recommendation which is valid if the cross section)
only room available is excessively damp). L maxi = 32.8 ft / 10 m (without mechanical extractor)
2 - Use an additional air supply filter. Consult us.
Cross section of room air inlet > 2 x Duct outlet cross section
2 elbows accepted with large radius of curve and fluid gui-
dance vanes
Installation with heat dispersion sleeve
Ratio (Length/Width of sleeve) maxi = 1.6
If the operation of the compressor increases the ambient
Make sure that no outside air, especially if humid, can be fed
temperature above 40 °C / 104°F, it is necessary to discharge the
back into the machine and damage electric and electronic
hot air leaving the cooler to the exterior by means of a sleeve.
components or rust metal parts.
Prevailing wind The maximum admissible pressure loss of the sleeve should not
exceed 30 Pa (3 mmCE). In case of higher value, provide an
additional ventilation (mechanical extractor) with a flow
equivalent to that of the machine, C1 converter controlled (see
V electrical diagram).
L Regulation type 0-10V
Flexible fitting
0V extractor shutdown
10V full rate operation
C - Assembly
Compressor Put the unit on a stable surface. The CP does not need foundations.
Any flat surface that can support their weight will be sufficient
(industrial floor).
Fig. 5a - Sleeve with roof outlet
D - Air discharge pipes
d
The diameter of the air discharge pipe must be at least 3" gas for
the CPF 200 and CPVS 250.Current legislation requires that a
Ventilation Duct minimum cross section valve which is lockable in the closed position be installed at the
L
flow rate ( d ≤ L ≤ 1,6d ) air box outlet, connected to the compressor by a union and flexi-
cfm sqm ble line to allow it to be cut off during repair work.
CPF 200 16485 15.22
CPVS 250 16485 15.22
m3/s m2
CPF 2000 7,78 1,414
CPVS 250 7,78 1,414
Te = 30°C
Oil temperature (°C) in 20°C ambient condition
95.0
Te = 25°C
90.0 Te = 20°C
Te = 15°C
85.0
Te = 10°C
80.0
70.0
4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 8.00 8.50
Flow rate of water (m3/h)
F - Safety
The oil used for cooling the machine is a liquid combustible under
the effect of strong heat. In case of fire in the machine, it is essential
to respect the regulatory measures on the compressor. The type of
fire in a compressor is defined as "class B" and in presence of a live
electrical conductor, it is recommended to use a CO2 extinguisher
Fig. 9 functioning by "smothering" (starvation of oxygen) while observing
the user instructions applicable to the model.
34
49
57
26
21
23
56 51A
51H
20 55
44
41
36
22
41 45
38 34
64
51A
35
21 37
51H
23 49
25
57
46 47
20
26
VORTEX pre-filter
1 4
Air filter
2 5
6
3
x y
The high quality of the ventilation air is also essential for protecting
internal components of the compressor and, more specifically, the
motor and the air / air and air / oil exchangers. Clogging in the
exchangers creates an increase in temperature, deterioration of
the lubricant and the motor becomes overloaded thus increasing
the energy consumed. Galvanised steel covered frame.
Flammable medium (belonging to fire protection class M1) made
The quality of the air drawn in by a compressor is essential. Low of polyester fibres.
quality air results in the following :
Pleated medium on support grid placed downwards in the direc-
tion of the airflow.
• Fast pollution of the oil thus an increase in oil change cycles.
Support grid
• Increased pollution of the air and oil filtering components that
increases the deterioration of the mechanical components in the Fig. 15
compressor, screw block, ...
Pre-filtration pannels
• Binding of the air / oil separator before 6000 Hours thus an Pre-ventilation
increase in maintenance cycles and maintenance costs. lock
This management system enables the compressor to be restarted 2 - Description of the option
automatically after a power cut.
Rotair Xtra
2 - Option overview The properties of these oils enable the maintenance planning
Not available in standard version in order to prevent any incident during schedule to be based on main drainage operations of 4000 or
maintenance operations carried out by a non-trained person. This op- 8000 hours (under standard conditions of use).
tion is proposed in cases where the production of compressed air should The maintenance tasks are consequently less frequent, thus making
suffer only the minimum periods of shutdowns. for certain savings, such as the availability of the equipment and
The standard microcut time accepted by AIRLOGIC is lower operating cost of the compressor.
approximately : 40 ms. Food Grade Oil
However, certain electrical fittings create longer micro cut-offs This oil has been specially developed for use as a lubricant that
that will cause a compressor shut down, then a manual restart. may come into contact with foodstuffs.
Automatic compressor restarting enables immediate air produc-
tion after a power cut and thus avoids the time lapse required for G - Centrifugal separator
manual compressor restarting that would mean a fall in pressure
in the air circuit. (see B chapter 1)
Particularly used for industries where air production should not
be subject to shut downs that waste the products manufactured or
Fig. 17
damage the production equipment.
3 - Technical features
This option requires configuration of the electronic controler and
installation of an informative insert on the door of the compressor
electric cabinet.
1 - Description
Every time the compressor stops, it must be secured by
opening and locking the electric section switch. This device allows bleeding of the condensates formed in the air
cooler.
E - Remote starting and stopping
2 - Description of the option
This option allows the compressor to be remotely started and
stopped. However, in all cases, stopping the compressor at the The cooling of the compressed air allows the suction air to be
machine itself is essential. If the compressor is shut down from a dried, thus removing the humidity that collects in the bottom of
distance, it may be restarted from a distance as well. For any inter- the separator after being condensed in the aftercooler. The
vention to be conducted on the machine, it is essential to activate condensates are evacuated from the separator through a trap with
the emergency stop of the machine in order to ensure safe condi- a solenoid drip valve or a trap with level detector if this option is
tions (Refer to AIRLOGIC Manual) installed.
36
22
41 45
38 39 34
48 64
51A
21 35
37
51H
23 49
25
57
46 47
20
26
2 - Option overview
Optimisation of the compressor's heat capacity:
A certain amount of energy is dispersed by the compressor as heat.
In air-cooled compressors, this dispersion is carried out with the
help of the airflow that passes through the machine. This energy
can be recovered, either as a ventilation air insulation system for
heating purposes, or as a cooling system using water adjacent to
the oil circuit for re-heating the water used in industrial applica- 2 5
tions.
Automatic management of the choice of cooling circuit:
The energy recovery system is built-in to the standard air-cooled
compressor. It consists of installing an oil/air heat exchanger in 3
front of the standard oil/air cooler to reheat the water. This
exchanger is sized according to the features of the flow, pressure,
intake temperature and desired water temperature.
4
Key fig. 19
1. Water intake 1
2. Water outlet
3. Water-oil plate heat exchanger
Sized according to the temperature, pressure and flow
of the coolant water features.
Circulation is carried out against the flow within th 3 - Technical features
heat exchanger. The diameters of the tubes to be used are as follows: water inlet/
4. Thermostatic valve outlet: 1'' gas (socket).
Graded at 131 - 140 °F / 55 - 60 °C, it authorises or bypasses
the the water-oil heat exchanger, thus producing a recovery We recommend using a filter on the water intake to protect the
of energy. cooling agents and the valves. The central unit is equipped with
5. Injection of cooled oil into the compression element. an automatic water shutoff solenoid valve, located on the water
intake pipes. A manual valve for insulation and water-flow control
will be installed on the water outlet in order to optimise the flow.
The water must be relatively fresh in order to prevent dangerous
deposits and scaling of the pipes.
The required qualities are given as a general rule in order to avoid
problems caused by the cooling water ( see E-2 chapter 7). If
you have any doubts, please contact CP Compressors.
Frequency speed
Pressure sensor
System
Instructions
Required
pressure
Time
Speed
stop timing
minimun time
Min speed
Time
Flow Q
Min Q
Time
E - Operating incidents
The staff in charge of maintenance of the CPVS compressor must become fully acquainted with this machine, in order to be able to easily
diagnose any anomaly. Under normal operating conditions, the CPVS compressor must provide full satisfaction.
1 - Main incidents
The main incidents likely to occur are listed below, along with the remedies to be applied. The keys to the control lamps relate to the
instrument panel (refer to the AIRLOGIC Manual).
NOTE : maintenance kits are available (see spare parts list). (*) or at least every year
Fig. 21 Fig. 22
Scavenge
tube
1
Transparent
tube
1 -Air-cooled The cooling water tends to be acid and often needs special
treatment. The pH level can vary between 7 and 9. For optimum
The aluminium air and oil cooler is a vital system in the CP results, the water used must be analysed and treated in order to
Compressor. It needs special care. In order to avoid deforming or meet the above specifications.
destroying the tube bundles, cooler connectors and lines must be
dismantled or assembled while maintaining in rotation the cooler Remarques
sleeves using a wrench. The outer surface of the tube bundle must - No algae nor oil..
always be clean to insure the best heat exchange. If leaks occur, - Chlorides and sulphates are interactive. In open systems, the
seek their source by: sum of the square of these values must not exceed 85 000. In
- Stopping CP Compressor, closed systems which are carefully controlled and treated, the sum
- Cleaning any greasy locations, of the squares can go up to 520 000. Note that the value of the
- Seeking leaks using conventional methods (e.g.: soap solution, sulphates must include any presence of sulphites.
etc.).
F - Oil separator
If you need to dismount the coolers, remove the front or rear post
(fig.23, item. 1) and pull them out of the compressor like drawers. (see B chapter 1)
Pressurized shutdown retains the pressure in the machine circuit The oil separator's lifespan depends on the cleanliness of the air
for a few moments so that any leak can be more easily located. coming into the compressor, on regular oil filter changes, on the
quality of the oil used, on the attention with which the oil tank
Fig. 23 condensate drains are carried out and on the ambient temperature
of the room. (see notice on the electronic controler for resetting the
time).
Fig. 24
1
1
Off-centre
Item. 1 : removable post (front or rear) for replacement of coolers, hole to
if needed swivel the
cover
2 - Water cooled
2
The required water quality is given as a general rule to avoid
problems caused by the cooling water.
If in doubt, consult CP Compressors.
Maximum content
recommended - mg/l Closed system Open system
Chloride (Cl-) less than 100 less than 100
Sulphate (SO 4--) less than 400 less than 250
Total solids less than 3000 less than 750
(like SiO2) less than 10 less than 10
Free chlorine (Cl2) less than 4 less than 2 Check that the suction oil return tube is clean (transparent) to avoid
Ammonia (NH4+) less than 0,5 less than 0,5 clogging of the nozzle (see fig. 22).
Copper less than 0,5 less than 0,5
Iron less than 0,2 less than 0,2
- the replacement oil separator is delivered complete with its two Alignment
gaskets for the two sides of the flange,
Perfect alignment is obtained automatically thanks to the cen-tring
- slight undulations in the flange will flatten out when the screws bell between the compressor and the motor.
are tightened hard,
- apply a tightening torque of 15 m-kg to tighten the cover screws, WARNING
- re-screw the flange onto the cooler, The retainer locks of the two shafts must be positioned at 180°
- connect the regulation system and oil return, from each other for proper balance.
- refit the "VICTAULIC" union.
J - Suction control system (see Fig. 25)
G - Draining condensation water If the compressor's suction control system is showing signs of
(see B chapter 1) malfunction (vibrations, noise, leaks, does not open or close), the
suction valve must be removed for inspection.
Condensation water prevents proper lubrication. The resulting
substantial wear leads to a reduction in the lifespan of the CP
Compressor. It is therefore essential to drain condensation water. Fig. 25
Draining of condensates in the oil circuit :
Draining will only take place at least 12 hours after the CP
Compressor has been shut down. It can be carried out for example
on the morning of the start-up.
To do this :
- Slowly open the oil change tap and let the water escape.
- When the oil appears, close the valve immediately to avoid any
loss.
- Refill with oil if necessary.
H - Motors
The motors must be lubricated in accordance with manufacturer K - Temperature safety tests
instructions printed on the motor plate. (see Notice AIRLOGIC - E chapter 1).
Type of lubricant for motor IP55: ASONIC HQ 72-102
IF THE SENSOR IS NOT WORKING, IT MUST BE
(Kluber Lubrication)
CHANGED.
In the event of a motor replacement, check for the correct direc-
tion of rotation by starting then IMMEDIATELY stopping the
motor. If the direction of rotation is incorrect, change two phases
on the motor power cable in the electrical cabinet.
If you have chosen the phase control option check that the
controller indicator is on (sequence correct).
All electric power supply to the machine must be cut off before
opening the electric cabinet.
A - Main incidents
The main incidents likely to occur are listed below, along with the remedies to be applied. The markers of the indicator lights relate to the
control panel.
2. THE COMPRESSOR a) Ambient temperature too high. a) Make openings or install ducts to
OVERHEATS evacuate the hot air (see Chapter 2).
b) Obstruction of the passage of cooling b) Clean the coolers (see Chapter 7).
through the oil cooler. c) Check and top-up oil level.
c) Oil level too low. d) Check that the oil filter is clean. Drain.
d) Oil circuit blocked. Replace the cartridge. Check the tightness
of connections.
3. THE COMPRESSOR STOPS WHEN a) Compressor motor overload. a) Check it is connected and the electric
THE MOTOR PROTECTION connections are tight. Check the pressure
UNIT TRIPS of the compressed air and the pressure
switch settings.
b) Phase unbalance b) Check the phase intensities
4. OPENING OF SAFETY VALVE a) To clean oil separator cartridge. a) Change the oil separator cartridge.
b) Valve of suction box out of use or b) Check valve, piston and joints of suction
not closed. box.
c) Faulty pressure switch, sensor c) Check that the pressure switch and
or solenoid valve. solenoid valve and sensor pressure are in
d) Working pressure too high good working order.
5. EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION a) Blocked oil retainer. a) Check the oil return pipes.
b) Oil leaks in the CP Compressor. b) Look for oil leaks and rectify.
c) Faulty oil separator element c) Replace the oil separator cartridge.
(see Chapter 7-E)
6. DELIVERY PRESSURE TOO LOW a) Incorrect pressure settings. a) Adjust the pressure.
b) The desired output is higher than that b) Check consumption and possible leaks.
of the compressor.
c) Closed suction valve. c) Check solenoid valve, pressure switch,
d) Release nozzle incorrectly adjusted valve.
(modulating adjustment option). d) Check setting.
CP Compressors
1800 Overview Dr
Rock Hill, SC 29730