Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Sept 21 Esa 4
Sept 21 Esa 4
A) Grammar (30%)
1.- Complete the sentences with the words below. There are more words than you
need. (7 points) much • who • were there • how many • must • haven’t got •
when
are there • is there • how much • many • can • hasn’t got
1. ……………………………… flour do you need?
2. There are ……………………………… cockroaches in hot countries.
3. In England, people ……………………………… drive cars on the left.
4. ……………………………… does the shop open in the mornings?
5. A snake ……………………………… any legs.
6. ……………………………… any helicopters a hundred years ago?
7. ……………………………… any rice in the cupboard?
2.- Choose the correct answer. (10 points)
1.
When / Why / What were you doing at 9.00 pm yesterday? Like most teenagers,
you were probably eating in front of 2. an / the / some TV or computer. Then, you
went to bed with a full stomach. Does that sound familiar? People often 3. are eating /
eat / eats food like chips, chocolate and cake late at night, but this 4. can / must /
should cause health problems. These types of food 5. are / has got / have got many
calories and are 6. unhealthier than / unhealthy than / unhealthy many other food
items. They sometimes cause high blood pressure and heart problems. Also, people 7.
doesn’t use / don’t use / aren’t using much energy at night, so the calories become
fat. How can we stop this bad habit? If we 8. have / has / will have breakfast, lunch
and dinner, we 9. will feel / don’t feel / won’t feel hungry at night. So, we 10. couldn’t /
shouldn’t / can’t miss meals during the day.
Vocabulary (20%)
5.- Match the sentences with the suitable jobs (10 points, 1 each):
1. Drives a bus.
2. Puts out fires in shops, houses…etc.
3. Helps you with legal problems.
4. Helps you book a journey or a holiday.
5. Designs new buildings.
6. Helps you sell or buy your house or flat.
7. Serves you in a restaurant.
8. Makes sure you don´t park your car for too long or in the wrong place.
9. Is a shopkeeper who sells and cuts up meat.
10. Collects people´s rubbish-which is usually in a dustbin.
Do you know the origin of April Fool´s Day? The origin of this holiday is rather
uncertain but most people believe that it was the result of a change in our calendar.
April Fool´s Day started in the sixteenth century in Europe. Before that time, New Year
´s Day was celebrated on April 1st but with the introduction of the Gregorian calendar
the date for the New Year was moved from April 1st to January 1st. During that time
in history there were no good communication systems such as TV, radio, the
Internet...so many people did not know of the change for several years and they
continued to celebrate New Year´s Day in April.These people were considered “fools”
and jokes were played on them. Nowadays, people play jokes on each other and
newspapers and other media may publish false news or photos on April 1st. It is
celebrated in many parts of the world. In Scotland, April Fool´s Day lasts 48 hours and
the victim is called “hunting the gowk” which is an extinct cuckoo bird. In France, it is
the "poisson d'Avril" or "fish of April." as the fish in April are easily caught. French
children enjoy tapping a picture of a fish on their friends' back and saying "Poisson
d'Avril!". Día de los Santos Inocentes is celebrated in Spain on December 28th. This is
The Feast of the Holy Innocents. It's celebrated similarly to April Fools' Day with
practical jokes as in the United States and Great Britain.The only "rule" is that no one
should be harmed. The best jokes are when everybody including the victim laughs.
3. Some people did not realise that the date for the New Year had changed.