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微積分聯合教學 會考四 March 30, 2021

考試時間 120 分鐘,題目卷為兩張紙,共三頁,滿分 110 分。為避免產生爭議,不建議使用鉛


筆作答,假設使用鉛筆,除分數加總錯誤外,均不受理成績更改。所有題目的答案都請依題號
順序依序寫在答案卷上,而是非與填充題必須寫在第一頁。答案卷務必寫學號、姓名,題目卷
不必繳回。考試開始 30 分鐘後不得入場,開始 40 分鐘內不得離場。考試期間禁止使用字典、
計算機、任何通訊器材並請勿自行攜帶任何紙張,違者成績以零分計算,監試人員不得回答任
何關於試題的疑問。Questions are to be answered on the answer sheet provided.

是非題 True or False (20 points),請答 T (True) 或 F (False) 。每題 2 分。( 不需詳列過程,請依題
號順序依序寫在答案卷第一頁上。)

1. If u, v, and w are any vectors, then (u × v) × w = u × (v × w).



cos nπ
2. converges conditionally.
n=1
n

3. Suppose that F (x) is a power series centered at 0 with radius of convergence R = 12, then the radius
of convergence of F (3x) is 4.

4. If {an } is nondecreasing and bounded from above sequence then {an } is convergent.

5. If a sequence {an } diverges, then it is not bounded.

6. Let u,v,w be any vector in R3 . if w × u = w × v and w ̸= 0. Then u = v.

x3 x5 x7
7. The Maclaurin series of sin x is x − + − + ···.
3 5 7

8. If u × v = 0, then u is perpendicular to v.



2n + 4n ∑

2n + 3n
9. diverges and converges.
n=1
3n + 4n n=1
3n + 4n



10. There exists a power series an xn whose interval of convergence is (−1, 2).
n=1

(下頁還有試題)

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填充題 Short answer questions (40 points),每題 5 分。(不需詳列過程,僅將答案依題號順序依序
寫在答案卷第一頁上即可。)

1. Let v = 10i + 11j − 2k and u = 3j + 4k. Find the vector projv u.


Answer: .

2. Find all values of p such that the series converges conditionally.




(−1)n−1
n=1
np
Answer: .

3. Find the inverval of convergence for




(x − 1)2n
.
n=0
4n
Answer: .

(ln 2)2 (ln 2)3 (ln 2)n


4. Evaluate 2021 + ln 2 + + + ··· + + ···.
2! 3! n!
Answer: .

5. Find the series’ radius of convergence.


∑∞
(n!)2 n
n (2n)!
x
n=1
2
Answer: .

6. Find a vector perpendicular to the plane of P (1, −1, 0), Q(2, 1, −1), and R(−1, 1, 2).
Answer: .

7. Find the sum of the series √


∑∞
k − k2 − 1
√ .
k=2
k(k + 1)
Answer: .

8. Identify the function




(−1)n−1 xn
f (x) = , − 1 < x < 1.
n=1
n
Answer:f (x) = .

(題目說明: 參考下列範例題。若題目要求的是 identify 函數 g(x) = ∞ n=1 (−x)
n−1
, −1 < x < 1
∑∞ (−1)n x2n+1
與 h(x) = n=0 2n+1 , −1 < x < 1,則可藉助 Chapter 10 的技巧得到答案 g(x) = 1+x 1

h(x) = tan−1 x )

(下頁還有試題)

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計算問答證明題 Show all your work (50 points),每題 10 分,請依題號順序依序寫在答案卷上,可
以用中文或英文作答。詳列計算過程,否則不予計分。需標明題號但不必抄題。

1. (10 points) Determine the convergence or divergence of the series.


ln 2 ln 3 ln 4 ln 5 ln 6
a. + + + + + ···
2 3 4 5 6
∑ n

b.
n=1
2n

2. (10 points) Find the point of intersection of the lines x = 2t + 1, y = 3t + 2, z = 4t + 3, and x = s + 2,


y = 2s + 4, z = −4s − 1, and then find an equation of the plane(平面方程式) determined by these
lines.

d
sin−1 x = (1 − x2 )− 2 , |x| < 1, to generate
1
3. (10 points) Use the binomial series and the fact that
dx
the first 3 terms of the Maclaurin series of sin−1 x.

4. (10 points)
∑ ∑
a. Prove that if an is a convergent series of nonnegative terms, then an 2 converges.

b. If we take off “nonnegative terms” of above statement, do we still conclude that an 2 converges?
If not, please offer an example.

5. (10 points) Determine the convergence or divergence of the series.


∑∞
1
a. n sin
n=1
n
∑∞
1
b. sin
n=1
n

(試題結束)

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