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Lanci

Lanci Class
measure word / quantifier / classifier Teacher:Xiong Laoshi

掌握44个常用量词
zhǎngwò 44 gè chángyòng liàngcí
Master 44 commonly-used measure words

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Lanci---help you learn Chinese.


Lanci

量词:1~10 Lanci Class

1.把bǎ 6.滴dī
2.本běn 7.顶dǐng
3.部bù 8.对duì
4.场chǎng 9.朵duǒ
5.道dào 10.份fèn
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[q.] for objects which can be held by hand, such as Lanci Class
1.把bǎ chair, umbrella, knife, fan, key, etc.

尺子chǐzi/ruler、椅子yǐzi/chair、锁suǒ/lock、钥匙yàoshi/key

1. 3.
带把伞,可能要下雨。 我这儿有一把扇子,你要吗?
dài bǎ sǎn,kě néng yào xià yǔ。 wǒ zhèr yǒu yī bǎ shàn zi,nǐ yào ma?
Bring an umbrella. It might rain. I have a fan, do you want it?
2.
只有一把钥匙吗?
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Is there only one key?
Lanci
2. 本běn [q.] the quantifier of book, novel, dictionary, Lanci Class
magazine, diary, notebook, passport, etc.

书shū/book、词典cídiǎn/dictionary、杂志zázhì/magzine

1. 3.
这本书,你看过吗? 生日的时候,女朋友送了我一本她写
zhè běn shū,nǐ kàn guò ma? 的日记。
Have you read this book? shēng rì de shí hou,nǚ péng you
2. sòng le wǒ yī běn tā xiě de rì jì。
我今天买了本词典。 On my birthday, my girlfriend gave me
wǒ jīn tiān mǎi le běn cí diǎn。 a diary she wrote.
I bought a dictionary today.
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3.部bù [q.] the quantifier for movies, dictionary, novels,
cars, etc.

电影diànyǐng/movies,词典cídiǎn/dictionary、汽车qìchē/cars,小
说xiǎoshuō/novels
1.
3.
这是一部爱情小说。 这个作家一共写了10部小说。
zhè shì yī bù ài qíng xiǎo shuō 。 zhè ge zuò jiā yī gòng xiè le 10 bù
This is a novel about love story. xiǎo shuō 。
2. This author wrote 10 novels in total.
你买了一部新汽车吗?
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You bought a new car?
Lanci
4. 场 [q.] the quantifier for Lanci Class
movies/games/music/performances/concerts
chǎng
电影diànyǐng/movie、比赛bǐsài/match、戏xì/drama、音乐会
yīnyuèhuì/concert、表演biǎoyǎn/performance
1.
3.
今晚有一场篮球比赛,去看吗?
jīn wǎn yǒu yī chǎng lán qiú bǐ sài,qù
还记得上个月的那场音乐会吗?
kàn ma? hái jì de shàng gè yuè de nà chǎng yīn
There’s a basketball competition tonight, yuè huì ma?
wanna go?
Do you remember that concert last month?
2
昨天看了场电影,很有意思。
zuó tiān kàn le chǎng diàn yǐng,hěn yǒu
yì si。
I saw a really interesting movie yesterday.
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[q.] the quantifier for scar, lightning, question Lanci Class
5.道dào (of an exam)

伤疤shāngbā/scar,闪电shǎndiàn/lightning,题目tímù/questions

1.
3.
爸爸手上有一道伤疤。
这道选择题太难了。
bà ba shǒu shàng yǒu yī dào shāng bā 。 zhè dào xuǎn zé tí tài nán le 。
There is a scar on the hands of my father. This choice question is too
2 difficult.
一道闪电划破了天空。
yī dào shǎn diàn huá pò le tiān kōng 。
A lightning split the sky. Lanci
[q.] a quantifier for dew, water, blood etc. Lanci Class
6.滴dī
水shuǐ/water、血xuè/blood、油yóu/oil、汗水
hànshuǐ/sweat、眼泪yǎnlèi/tears
1.
我们一滴水也不能浪费。
wǒ men yī dī shuǐ yě bù néng làng fèi。
We can’t waste a drop of water.
2
父母流的每一滴汗都是为了让孩子生活得更好。
fù mǔ liú de měi yī dī hàn dōu shì wèi le ràng hái zi shēng huó de gèng
hǎo。
Every drop of sweat of parents is to make a better life for their kids.
Lanci
[q.] a quantifier for hat, umbrella, sedan, tent, Lanci Class
7.顶dǐng mosquito net.

伞sǎn/umbrella、 轿子jiàozi/sedan、帽子màozi/hat、蚊帐
wénzhàng/mosquito net、帐篷zhàngpeng/tent
1.
这顶帽子是谁的?
zhè dǐng mào zi shì shuí de ?
Whose is this hat?
2
夏天到了,我需要一顶蚊帐。
xià tiān dào le,wǒ xū yào yī dǐng wén zhàng 。
It is summer now, I need a mosquito net.
Lanci
[q.] a pair of Lanci Class
8.对duì
夫妻fū qī/couple、姐妹jiě mèi/sisters、耳环ěr huán/ear
rings、双胞胎shuāng bāo tāi/twins
2
1.
这对儿耳环好漂亮。
她们真是一对好姐妹。
zhè duì ér ěr huán hǎo piào liang。
tā men zhēn shi yī duì hǎo jiě mèi。
This pair of earrings is so pretty.
They are truly two good sisters.

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Lanci Class
9.朵duǒ [q.] a quantifier for flower, cloud, mushrooms

花huā/ flower 、 云yún/cloud 、 蘑菇mógu/ mushrooms


2
1.
那朵花真漂亮!
天上一朵云也没有!
nà duǒ huā zhēn piào liang !
tiān shang yī duǒ yún yě méi yǒu !
That flower is so beautiful !
There is no cloud in the sky!

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[q.] a quantifier for news paper, documents, Lanci Class
10.份fèn contracts, CV etc…
报纸、文件、报告、合同
bào zhǐ、wén jiàn、bào gào、hé tóng
newspapers, documents. reports, contracts
1.
我爸有个好习惯,每天早上都会买一份报纸。
wǒ bà yǒu gè hǎo xí guàn,měi tiān zǎo shàng dōu huì mǎi yī fèn bào zhǐ。
My Dad has a very good habit, every morning he buys a newspaper.
2
合同要打印两份,双方公司各一份。
hé tóng yào dǎ yìn liǎng fèn,shuāng fāng gōng sī gè yī fèn。
Print two copies of the contract, each company has one copy. Lanci
Lanci

量词:11~20 Lanci Class

11.幅fú 16.架jià
12.副fù 17.间jiān
13.个gè 18.件jiàn
14.根gēn 19.节jié
15.家jiā 20.棵kē
Lanci---help you learn Chinese.
[q.] a quantifier for paintings; maps; pictures Lanci Class
11.幅fú
画、照片、地图、漫画
huà、zhào piàn、dì tú、màn huà
painting, photos, maps, cartoons
1. 2
这幅画儿真漂亮! 我们需要买一幅北京地图。
zhè fú huàr zhēn piāo liang! wǒ men xū yào mǎi yī fú běi jīng dì
tú 。
This piece of painting is so beautiful.
We need to buy a map of Beijing.

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[q.] a set of ; a pair of (always together) Lanci Class
12.副fù
手套、眼镜、球拍
shǒu tào 、 yǎn jìng 、 qiú pāi
gloves, glasses, racket
1.
这副眼镜破了。
zhè fù yǎn jìng pò le 。
This pair of glasses is broken.
2
我喜欢打乒乓球,我想买一副球拍。
I like playing pingpong, and I want to buy a pair of rackets.
wǒ xǐ huan dǎ pīng pāng qiú,wǒ xiǎng mǎi yī fù qiú pāi 。
Lanci
Lanci Class
13.个gè [q.] most commonly used measure word

苹果,孩子,人,家,碗
píng guǒ,hái zi,rén,jiā,wǎn
apples, kids, person, home, bowl
1. 3
给你个苹果。 你学过几个月的汉语?
gěi nǐ gè píng guǒ。 nǐ xué guò jǐ gè yuè de hàn
Here’s an apple. yǔ?
2 For how many months
你们几个人? have you learnt Chinese?
nǐ men jǐ gè rén?
How many are you? Lanci
[q.] quantifier for long and thin objects Lanci Class
14. 根gēn
头发、筷子、烟、手指、绳子、
tóu fa、kuài zi、yān、shǒu zhǐ、shéng zi
hair, chopsticks,cigarette,finger,rope
1.
我又长了几根白头发。 3
wǒ yòu zhǎng le jǐ gēn bái tóu fa。 抽根烟吗?
I have several white hair on my head. chōu gēn yān ma ?
2 Do you want a cigarette?
服务员,少根筷子。
fú wù yuán,shǎo gēn kuài zi。
Water, we need one more chopstick.
Lanci
[q.] for organisations like malls, hospitals, Lanci Class
15. 家jiā diners, hotels

公司/gōngsī、饭店/fàndiàn、商店/shāngdiàn、电影院 diànyǐngyuàn
company, restaurant,store, movie theater
1.
哪家饭馆最好?
nǎ jiā fàn zuì hǎo?
Which restaurant do you think is best?
2
我想办张银行卡,哪家银行比较好?
wǒ xiǎng bàn zhāng yín háng kǎ,nǎ jiā yín háng bǐ jiào hǎo?
I want to apply for a bank card. Which bank is better? Lanci
[q.] a quantifier for airplane, piano, Video Lanci Class
16.架jià camera

飞机/fēijī /airplane、 钢琴/gāngqín/piano 、 摄像


机/shèxiàngjī /video camera
1
孩子喜欢弹钢琴,可是爸爸买不起一架钢琴。
wǒ hái zi xǐ huan tán gāng qín,kě shì bà ba mǎi bù qǐ yī jià gāng qín 。
The kid likes to play the piano, but the father can’t afford one.

2
一架飞机停在山顶。
yī jià fēi jī tíng zài shān dǐng 。
A plane landed on the top of the mountain. Lanci
[q.] a quantifier for rooms, classrooms, Lanci Class
17.间jiān bedrooms

房间/fángjiān/ rooms,教室/jiàoshì/ classrooms,卧室


/wòshì/ bedrooms
1
这层楼有多少间教室?
zhè céng lóu yǒu duō shao jiān jiào shì ?
How many classrooms are there on this floor?

2
你想睡哪间卧室?
nǐ xiǎng shuì nǎ jiān wò shì ?
Which bedroom do you want to sleep in? Lanci
1. [q.] for clothes, suit, shirt, jacket, coat, etc. Lanci Class
18.件jiàn 2. [q.] for matter (事, 事情)

1 . 衣服yīfu /clothes、 西服xīfú /suit、 衬衫


chènshān/shirt
2 . 事情/shìqing /matter
1
我想买一件新衬衫。
I want to buy a new shirt.
wǒ xiǎng mǎi yī jiàn xīn chèn shān 。
2
你过来一下,我有件事情跟你说。
Come over here, I have something to tell you.
nǐ guò lái yī xià,wǒ yǒu jiàn shì qing gēn nǐ shuō 。
Lanci
[q.] a quantifier for lessons, carriages, battery Lanci Class
19.节jié and so on.

电池diànchí/battery 、 车厢chēxiāng/carriages 、 课
kè/lessons
1
你们一周有几节课?
nǐ men yī zhōu yǒu jǐ jié kè?
How many classes do you have for one week?
2
这列火车有20节车厢。
zhè liè huǒ chē yǒu 20 jié chē xiāng 。
This train has 20 carriages. Lanci
[q.] for trees, grass, vegetables, onion and other Lanci Class
20.棵kē plants.

树、草、白菜、葱
shù、cǎo、bái cài、cōng
tree, grass, cabbage, scallion
1
这棵是什么树?
zhè kē shì shén me shù?
What is this tree?
2
我买了几棵白菜。
wǒ mǎi le jī kē bái cài。
I bought a few cabbages. Lanci
Lanci

量词:21~30 Lanci Class

21.颗kē 26.门mén
22.口kǒu 27. 名míng
23.块kuài 28.面miàn
24.粒lì 29.盘pán
25.辆liàng 30.匹pǐ
Lanci---help you learn Chinese.
Lanci Class
21.颗kē [q.] the quantifier for bean, bullet, pills and so on

心、糖、牙齿、星星、子弹、
xīn、táng、yá chǐ、dīng zi、xīng xīng、zi dàn
heart, candy, tooth, star, bullet
1
给你一颗糖。
gěi nǐ yī kē táng。
Give you a candy.
2
我在路上捡到了一颗子弹。
wǒ zài lù shang jiǎn dào le yī kē zǐ dàn 。
I picked up a bullet on the road. Lanci
[q.] for family member Lanci Class
22.口kǒu [q.] for pig, well, pot

人,猪,井,锅
rén,zhū,jǐng,guō
people,pig, well, pot
1
我家有三口人。
wǒ jiā yǒu sān kǒu rén。
There are three people in my family.
2
以前,这里是有一口井的。
yǐ qián,zhè lǐ shì yǒu yī kǒu jǐng de。
Before, there was a well here. Lanci
[q.] The unit word for RMB Lanci Class
23.块kuài [q.] for meat, watch, towel, chocolate, stone,
land, cloth, wood, etc.
钱,肉,手表,毛巾,巧克力,石头, 蛋糕
qián,ròu,shǒu biǎo,máo jīn,qiǎo kè lì,shí tou,dàn gāo
money,meat, watch, towel, chocolate, stone, cake
1
昨天花了三千多块钱买了个手机。
zuó tiān huā le sān qiān duō kuài qián mǎi le gè shǒu jī。
I spent over 3, 000 kuai to buy a cellphone yesterday.
2
我给你留了块蛋糕,在冰箱里。
wǒ gěi nǐ liú le kuài dàn gāo,zài bīng xiāng li。
I saved a piece of cake for you in the fridge. Lanci
Lanci Class
24.粒lì [q.] a quantifier for rice, sand, bean, seed, pills
etc.
米、沙子、豆子、种子、药丸
mǐ、shā zi、dòu zi、zhǒng zi、yào wán
rice, sand, bean, seed, pill
1
这个药你一天吃三粒。
zhè ge yào nǐ yī tiān chī sān lì。
You take this medicine 3 pills a day.
2
我今天一粒米都没吃,饿死了。
wǒ jīn tiān yī lì mǐ dōu méi chī,è sǐ le。
I didn’t eat even a grain of rice, so starving. Lanci
Lanci Class
25.辆liàng [q.] for bicycle, motorcycle, car, etc.

自行车、摩托车、汽车
zì xíng chē、mó tuō chē、qì chē
bikes, motorcycle, car
1
这辆自行车是谁的?
zhè liàng zì xíng chē shì shéi de?
Whose bike is this?
2
老板,这辆摩托车多少钱?
lǎo bǎn,zhè liàng mó tuō chē duō shao qián?
How much is this motorcycle, laoban(store kepper)? Lanci
[q.] measure word for classes, language, majors, Lanci Class
26.门mén techniques/skills and branches of learning

课、语言、专业、技术、学科
kè、yǔ yán、zhuān yè、jì shù、xué kē
lesson, language, major, branch of learning
1
你一共有几门课?
nǐ yī gòng yǒu jǐ mén kè?
How many classes do you have altogether?
2
学会一门技术,就可以赚钱了。
xué huì yī mén jì shù,jiù kě yǐ zhuàn qián le。
Upon learning a skill, one can make money. Lanci
[q.] for people of a certain profession or group Lanci Class
27. 名míng
教师、医生、犯人、客人
jiào shī、 yī shēng、fàn rén 、kè ren
teacher,doctor,criminal,guest
1
我们学校有30名教师。
wǒ men xué xiào yǒu 30 míng jiào shī 。
We have 30 teachers in our school.
2
我长大后想当一名医生。
wǒ zhǎng dà hòu xiǎng dàng yī míng yī shēng 。
I want to be a doctor when I grow up. Lanci
Lanci Class
28.面miàn [q.] for wall, mirror, flag, drum

墙,镜子,旗,鼓
qiáng , jìng zi , qí , gǔ
wall, mirror, flag, drum
1
那面墙上有一幅画。
nà miàn qiáng shàng yǒu yī fú huà 。
There is a painting on that wall.
2
今天早上我把一面镜子摔碎了。
jīn tiān zǎo shang wǒ bǎ yī miàn jìng zi shuāi suì le 。
I broke a mirror this morning. Lanci
[q.] for dish of food, chess, CD Lanci Class
29.盘pán
菜,棋,CD
cài , qí , CD
dish, chess, CD
1
我们点了1盘牛肉。
wǒ men diǎn le 1 pán niú ròu 。
We ordered a dish of beef.
2
来,我们下盘棋。
lái , wǒ men xià pán qí 。
Come, let’s play chess. Lanci
[q.] quantifier of horse/wolf/camel etc Lanci Class
30.匹pǐ
马、狼、骆驼
mǎ、láng、luò tuo
horse, wolf, camel
1
这张照片里有几匹狼?
zhè zhāng zhào piàn li yǒu jǐ pǐ láng?
How many wolves are there in the picture.
2
前面有一匹马在吃草。
qián mian yǒu yī pǐ mǎ zài chī cǎo 。
There is horse eating grass ahead. Lanci
Lanci

量词:31~44 Lanci Class

31.片piàn 38.头tóu
32.扇shàn 39.位wèi
33.双shuāng 40.项xiàng
34.所suǒ 41.张zhāng
35.台tái 42.只zhī
36.套tào 43.支zhī
37.条tiáo 44.座zuò

Lanci---help you learn Chinese.


Lanci Class
31.片piàn [q.] pills, leaves; land, cloud, forest

药、叶子; 土地、云、森林
yào、yè zi; tǔ dì、yún、sēn lín
pills, leaves; land, cloud, forest
1
这片叶子是什么树上的?
zhè piàn yè zi shì shén me shù shàng de ?
What tree does this leaf belong to ?
2
多么美丽的一片森林啊!
duō me měi lì de yī piàn sēn lín a!
What a beautiful forest ! Lanci
[q.] for door, window Lanci Class
32.扇shàn
门mén,窗户chuānghu
door, window

1
这个房间有几扇窗户?
zhè ge fáng jiān yǒu jǐ shàn chuāng hu ?
How many windows are there in this room?
2
我家的一扇门坏了。
wǒ jiā de yī shàn mén huài le 。
Lanci
There is a door broken in my house.
Lanci Class
33.双 shuāng [q.] a pair (for hands, ears, eyes, shoes, socks,
wings, etc.)

手、耳朵、眼睛、鞋、袜子、翅膀
shǒu、ěr duo、yǎn jing、xié、wà zi、chì bang
hands, ears, eyes, shoes, socks, wings
1
小婉有一双大眼睛。
Xiǎowǎn yǒu yī shuāng dà yǎn jing。
Xiaowan has a pair of big eyes.
2
看,我买了一双鞋。
kàn,wǒ mǎi le yī shuāng xié。
Look, I bought a pair of shoes. Lanci
[q.] measure word of school、university、 Lanci Class
34.所 suǒ hospital、apartment ect.
学校、大学、医院、公寓
xué xiào、dà xué、yī yuàn、zhōnɡ xué、ɡōnɡ yù
school、university、hospital、apartment
1
我在一所小学做过数学老师。
wǒ zài yī suǒ xiǎo xué zuò guò shù xué lǎo shī。
I used to be a math teacher in a primary school.
2
前面100米有一所医院。
qián mian 100 mǐ yǒu yī suǒ yī yuàn 。
There is a hospital 100 meters ahead. Lanci
Lanci Class
35.台tái [q.] use to measure electronic items

电视、电脑、冰箱、空调
diànshì、diànnǎo、bīngxiāng、kōngtiáo
TV , computer, refrigerator, air conditioner
1
这台电脑是你什么时候买的?
zhè tái diàn nǎo shì nǐ shén me shí hou mǎi de?
When did you buy this computer?
2
我想在房间里装一台空调。
wǒ xiǎng zài fáng jiān li zhuāng yī tái kōng tiáo 。
I want to install a air conditioner in the room.
Lanci
Lanci Class
36.套tào [q.] a set of; a series of, a match of

衣服、西装、房子、家具、沙发、餐具
yī fu 、 xī zhuāng 、 fáng zi 、 jiā ju 、 shā fā 、 cān jù
clothes, suit, house, furniture, sofa, tableware
1
我们需要买一套沙发。
We need to buy a set of sofa.
wǒ men xū yào mǎi yī tào shā fā 。
2
你觉得哪套西服最好?
nǐ jué de nǎ tào xī fú zuì hǎo ?
Which suit do you think is best?
Lanci
Lanci Class
37.条tiáo [q.] measure word (for long and thin objects)

裤子、裙子、围巾、被子、项链、皮带
kù zi、qún zi、wéi jīn、bèi zi、xiàng liàn、pí dài
pants, skirts, scarf, quilt, necklace, belt
1
这条裤子怎么样?
zhè tiáo kù zi zěn me yàng?
How is this pant?
2
外面下雪了,系条围巾吧!
wài mian xià xuě le,xì tiáo wéi jīn ba!
It's snowing outside, wrap on a scarf.
Lanci
Lanci Class
38.头tóu [q.] for some animals

牛、驴、骆驼、羊、猪
niú 、 lǘ 、 luò tuo 、 yáng 、 zhū
Cows, donkeys, camels, goat , pigs
1
我家养了三头牛。
wǒ jiā yǎng le sān tóu niú 。
We rear 3 cows in my family.
2
一头羊不见了。
yī tóu yáng bù jiàn le 。
One goat is missing.
Lanci
Lanci Class
39.位wèi [q.] measure word for guest, teacher, doctor,
gentleman etc. in a respectful way.
客人,老师,医生,先生
kè ren,lǎo shī,yī shēng,xiān sheng
guest, teacher, doctor, gentleman
1
二位是哪里人?
èr wèi shì nǎ li rén?
Where are you two from?
2
我们学校有20位老师,13位是女老师,7位是男老师。
wǒ men xué xiào yǒu 20 wèi lǎo shī,13 wèi shì nǚ lǎo shī,7 wèi shì
nán lǎo shī。
We have 20 teachers in our school. 13 are female teachers, and the
other 7 are male teachers.
Lanci
40.项xiàng [q.] measure word of hobby, sports, production etc. Lanci Class

爱好、开支、运动、技术、商品、专利
ài hǎo、kāi zhī、yùn dòng、jì shù、shāng pǐn、zhuān lì
hobby, expense, sport, technique, commodity, patent
1
你喜欢哪项运动?
nǐ xǐ huan nǎ xiàng yùn dòng?
What sports do you like?
2
你先回去吧,我还有一项任务没有完成。
nǐ xiān huí qù ba,wǒ hái yǒu yī xiàng rèn wu méi yǒu wán chéng。
You guys go back first, I still have a task to do. Lanci
[q.] for newspaper, ticket, photo, credit card, Lanci Class
41.张zhāng name card, paper, etc.
[q.] for table, bed, sofa
报纸,票,照片,桌子,床,卡
bào zhǐ,piào,zhào piàn,zhuō zi,chuáng,kǎ
newspaper,ticket,photo,table,bed, card
1
这三张照片,你喜欢哪一张?
zhè sān zhāng zhào piàn,nǐ xǐ huan nǎ yī zhāng?
Which one do you like better in these three pictures?
2
教室里有几张桌子?
jiào shì li yǒu jǐ zhāng zhuō zi?
How many desks are there in the classroom?
Lanci
Lanci Class
42.只zhī [q.] for animals like cat, dog, chicken, goat, pig, bird

猫、狗、鸡、羊、猪、鸟
māo、gǒu、jī、yáng、zhū、niǎo
cat, dog, chicken, goat, pig, bird
1
我家有一只猫和一只狗。
wǒ jiā yǒu yī zhī māo hé yī zhī gǒu。
There is a cat and a dog in my family.
2
看,那边有三只鸟。
kàn,nà biān yǒu sān zhī niǎo。
Look, there are 3 birds over there.
Lanci
1. [q.] a quantifier for pen, cigarette, candle etc. Lanci Class
43.支zhī 2. [q.] a quantifier for army, team, troop etc.

笔、花、烟; 球队、部队
bǐ、huā ; yīn、qiú duì、bù duì
pen, flower; ball team, army
1
这支花是谁送你的?
zhè zhī huā shì shéi sòng nǐ de?
Who give you this flower?
2
这支足球队是哪个国家的?
zhè zhī zú qiú duì shì nǎ ge guó jiā de?
Which country does this football team belong to?
Lanci
Lanci Class
44.座zuò [q.] for city,mountain,bridge,island

城市、山、桥、岛
chéng shì 、 shān 、 qiáo 、 dǎo
city,mountain,bridge,island
1
你爬过这座山吗?
nǐ pá guò zhè zuò shān ma?
Have you ever climb this mountain?
2
我很喜欢上海这座城市。
wǒ hěn xǐ huan Shànghǎi zhè zuò chéng shì。
I like the city of Shanghai.
Lanci

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