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About This Document

About This Document


The manual describes the PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit in terms of its function, hardware and
technical data, etc.

Copyright © 2022 NR. All rights reserved.

NR, the NR logo are either registered trademarks or trademarks of NR Electric Co., Ltd. No NR
trademarks may be used without written permission. NR products appearing in this document may be
covered by P.R. China and foreign patents. NR Electric Co., Ltd. reserves all rights and benefits afforded
under P.R. China and international copyright and patent laws in its products, including but not limited to
software, firmware and documentation. NR Engineering Co., Ltd. is licensed to use this document as
well as all intellectual property rights owned or held by NR Electric Co., Ltd, including but not limited to
copyright, rights in inventions, patents, know-how, trade secrets, trademarks and trade names, service
marks, design rights, database rights and rights in data, utility models, domain names and all similar
rights.

The information in this document is provided for informational use only and does not constitute a legal
contract between NR and any person or entity unless otherwise specified. Information in this document
is subject to change without prior notice.

To the extent required the products described herein meet applicable IEC and IEEE standards, but no
such assurance is given with respect to local codes and ordinances because they vary greatly.

Although every reasonable effort is made to present current and accurate information, this document
does not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment nor provide for every possible contingency
to be met in connection with installation, operation, or maintenance. Should further information be
desired or should particular problems arise which are not covered sufficiently for your purposes, please
do not hesitate to contact us.

PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit 1


Document Revision History

Document Revision History


PN: ZL_PCS-996S-A_PMU_DataSheet_EN_Overseas General_X

Current version: R1.00

Corresponding Version
Release Date Description of change
Document Software

R1.00 R1.00 2022-01-04 First release

2 PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit


Overview

Overview

PCS-996S-A is an advanced phasor measurement unit (PMU), compatible with IEEE C37.118-2005,
IEEE C37.118.1-2011, IEEE C37.118.2-2011 and IEEE C37.118.1A-2014. It is used to measure and
output synchrophasor data with a high precision to PCS-996S-G Phasor Data Concentrator (PDC) in
substation, or directly to wide area measurement system (WAMS) master station at control center.
Several PCS-996S-A PMUs, with PCS-996S-G PDC(s), together construct a substation-level
measurement system.

To control center IEEE C37.118

Super PDC

Router

Substation 1 Substation 2

PDC PDC
IEEE C37.118 IEEE C37.118

Switch Switch

PMU1 PMU2 PMU3 PMU1 PMU2 PMU3

Figure 1 Structure of a wide-area monitoring system

PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit 3


Highlights
Highlights
 Unified software & hardware platform, comprehensive power grid solutions of protection, control,
measurement and monitoring, easy to use and maintain.

 High reliability and redundancy design for drive systems of the sampling circuit and the output circuit
ensure that the overall reliability of the device is high.

 Various function modules can satisfy various situations according to the different requirements of
users. Flexible and universal logic programming, user-defined configuration of BI/BOs, buttons and
LEDs and powerful analogue programming are supported.

 Modularized hardware design makes the device be easily upgraded or repaired by a qualified service
person. It can be combined with different I/O modules, with online self-check and monitoring function,
and the device can be restored from abnormal operation only need to replace a single abnormal
module.

 PCS-Studio is the configuration tool providing all the related functionality for PCS S series devices. It
ranges from device configuration to entire substation design of bay integration.

 Support flush mounting, semi-flush mounting, surface mounting, wall mounting and other mounting
methods.

 Protection class of front side is up to IP54.

 Support memory check and error correction function, ensure high reliability and safety.

 Support the internet communication protocol of native PRP/HSR and RSTP.

 Fully compatible with IEC 61850 edition 1 & edition 2, support MMS service, IEC 62351
communication service, GOOSE communication in station level & process level.

 Fully complies with cyber security standards, including IEC62443, IEC62351, IEEE1686, NERC-CIP,
support role based access control (RBAC), security audit, security encryption communication and
security tool, improve the cyber security capability of devices.

 Support setup up to 40 users and allow each user to own different password and access authority.

 Powerful COMTRADE fault and disturbance recording function is supported, which is convenient to
fault analysis and replay.

4 PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit


Features

Features
 Settable secondary rated current (1A/5A) and settable voltage threshold of binary input.

 Support GPS receiver, IEEE1588 and IRIG-B clock synchronization.

 Sampling data is highly synchronized with GPS and timestamp accuracy is better than 0.5μs

 Support actual system phase sequence, either ABC or ACB.

 Support current merging calculation of tie- and bus- CT currents in 3/2 circuit breakers arrangement
for getting the line current value.

PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit 5


Functions
Functions
Clock synchronization
 Clock synchronization mode

 IRIG-B: IRIG-B via serial port (RS-485 or TTL level) or BNC port (TTL level)

 GPS receiver: receiving GPS clock signals via GPS module NR6145 and GPS antenna

 IEEE1588: clock message based on IEEE1588 via Ethernet network

 Clock synchronization accuracy: 0.2μs

 Time keeping accuracy: 1μs/10min

Synchrophasor measurement
 High accurate measurement of the synchrophasors and analogs according to the IEEE

C37.118.1-2011 and IEEE C37.118.1a-2014 standard.

 Synchrophasor measurement ability: Ua, Ub, Uc, U1, U2, U0, Ia, Ib, Ic, I1, I2, I0

 Analog measurement ability: active power (P), reactive power (Q), frequency, ROCOF (df/dt)

 Binary status measurement ability: up to 32 contact binaries and 32 GOOSE binaries(user

configurable)

 Bay measurement ability: up to 4 bays

 Support of P Class and M Class measurements (user selectable)

 Support of max.4 C37.118 clients (PDC)

 Support of multiple protocols: TCP, TCP-UDP and UDP

 Optional data rates: 100/50/25 fps at 50Hz, 120/60/30/20/15/12/10 fps at 60Hz

Recording
 1024 disturbance records (COMTRADE format)

 1024 binary events

 1024 supervision events

 1024 device logs

Supervision
 Self diagnostic

6 PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit


Functions
 DC power supply supervision

 VT circuit supervision

 CT circuit supervision

 Alarm output, including contacts, LED, and IEC 61850 MMS report

Communication
 Support of various protocols

 IEC 61850 Editions 1 and 2

 IEEE C37.118-2005, IEEE C37.118.2-2011

 IEC 60870-5-103

 DNP3.0

 Modbus

 IEC 62439 Parallel Redundancy Protocol (PRP)

 IEC 62439 High-availability Seamless Redundancy (HSR)

 IEEE 802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP)

 IEC 61850-8-1 GOOSE

 Up to four 100Base-TX copper Ethernet ports for SCADA communication

 Two 100Base-FX optical Ethernet ports for SCADA communication

 Two RS-485 serial ports for SCADA communication, the second one could be used as a RS-232 port

for printer

 One RS-485/TTL serial port for clock synchronization

 One BNC port for clock synchronization

 Two RJ-45 port for debugging (front and rear)

User interfaces
 Friendly HMI interface with LCD, easy-to-use keypad aids simple navigation and set-point

adjustment

 Up to 18 programmable target LEDs with user-configurable labels

 1 RS-485 rear ports for printer

 Language switchover: English+ selected language

PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit 7


Functions
 Configuration tool: PCS-Studio

Cyber security
 NERC CIP

 IEC 62351

 IEC 62443

 IEEE 1686

8 PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit


Typical Application

Typical Application
In order to strengthen the dynamic stability monitoring and analysis abilities of the power system
dispatching center, it is required to install the phasor measurement units (PMU) in the important
substations and power plants, and build the wide area measurement system (WAMS). The diagram of
WAMS system based on PMU is shown as below.

Phasor 1
WAMS
GPS station
Phasor 2

PCS-996S-A PCS-996S-A
PMU PMU

Router

Generator G ꝏ System

Node 1 Node 2

Figure 2 Typical application scenario of PCS-996S-A PMU

PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit 9


Hardware

Hardware
Front Panel

1 3

5
2

6 7

① LCD for device status and information display

② Easy-to-use keypad aids simple navigation and set-point adjustment

③ Push buttons for open/close operation and selection of local/remote control mode(Reserved)

④ Push button for user login/logout authority management(Reserved)

⑤ Push buttons with configurable labels for user-programmable functions(Reserved)

⑥ Front RJ45 multiplex debugging port

⑦ Push button for target reset

⑧ Two LED indictors (“HEALTHY” and “ALARM”) for device running status

⑨ Up to 18 programmable LED indicators with configurable labels (the top two LEDs are used as

“TrigDFR” and “Maintenance” signal indication respectively.)

10 PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit


Hardware
Rear Panel

1 1

2 2
4 4 4 4

3 3

① Copper and optic Ethernet ports

② RS-232 and RS-485 serial ports

③ Rear debugging port

④ AC voltage and current analogue inputs

⑤ Power supply and standard I/O (pin ferrules or ring ferrules)

PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit 11


Hardware
Typical Wiring

0203

0205

0208

0210

0215

0229
0201
0202

0204

0206
0207

0209

0211
0212

0216
0217
0218
0219

0221
0222
0223
0224
0213
0214
Ia1 Ib1 Ic1 Ia2 Ib2 Ic2 Ua1 Ub1 Uc1 Ua2 Ub2 Uc2

BI_01 + P101 Line_Trip1


Ethernet (RJ 45 and LC-

P102 -

BI_02 + P103
Connector)

Line_Trip2

To SCADA P104 -
P105 -

BI_03 + P106 Line_Trip3

BI_04 + P107 Line_Trip4

BI_09 + P112
BI_Maintenance

P113
1A 0101 BO_01 P114
COM

1B 0102
P115
SGND 0103 BO_02 P116
cable with single point earthing

P117
To the screen of other coaxial

2A 0104
BO_03
COM

2B 0105 P118

SGND 0106 P119


BO_04 P120 Trig_DFR
SYN+ 0107 P121
Clock SYN

SYN- 0108 BO_05 P122 BO_Alm


SGND 0109 P123
TTL 0110 BO_Fail P124 BO_Fail

P125 PWR+
Console Power External DC power
Supply P126 supply
PWR-

Grounding Bus
Ia3 Ib3 Ic3 Ia4 Ib4 Ic4 Ua3 Ub3 Uc3 Ua4 Ub4 Uc4
0411
0412
0401
0402
0403
0404
0405
0406
0407
0408
0409
0410

0413
0414
0415
0416
0417
0418
0419
0420
0421
0422
0423
0424

12 PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit


Installation

Installation
Dimensions

The device includes two kinds of case sizes

Case size (mm) H1 H2 D1 D2 W1 W2

6U, 1/2 × 19'' 265.9 253 243 233.5 219.4 208.4

Note: The dimensions of device depth include the dimension of terminal connector without wire harness 22mm.

Certain mounting method needs special mounting accessory for support.

PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit 13


Installation
Flush Mounting

14 PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit


Installation

Case size (mm) H3 H4 D3 W3 W4 W5

6U, 1/2 × 19'' 190.5 259 9.5 229.4 263.4 246.4

Semi-flush Mounting

PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit 15


Installation

Case size (mm) H3 H4 D4 D5 W3 W4 W5

6U, 1/2 x 19'' 190.5 259 82.5 160.5 229.4 263.4 246.4

16 PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit


Installation
Surface mounting

Case size (mm) H5 D6 D7 W6

6U, 1/2 x 19'' 254.5 4~10 243—D6 212.4

PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit 17


Installation
Wall Mounting
Note: The wall mounting method needs special mounting accessory for wall support.

18 PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit


Installation

Case size (mm) H6 H7 D8 W7 W8

6U, 1/2 x 19'' 320 280 292 280.4 248.4

Note: The wall mounting method needs special mounting accessory for wall support.

PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit 19


Installation
Rack Mounting
 Cut-out

20 PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit


Installation
 Single 6U, 1/2 x 19''

PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit 21


Installation
 Dual 6U, 1/2 x 19'', side-by-side

22 PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit


Technical Data

Technical Data
Electrical Specifications
AC Current Input

Phase rotation ABC or ACB

Nominal frequency (fn) 50Hz, 60Hz

Rated current (In) 1A/5A (settable)

Linear to 0.05In~40In

Thermal withstand

-continuously 4In

-for 10s 30In

-for 1s 100In

-for half a cycle 250In

Burden <0.05VA/phase @1A, <0.25VA/phase @5A

Number 6 (Option 1), 12 (Option 2)

AC voltage Input

Phase rotation ABC or ACB

Nominal frequency (fn) 50Hz, 60Hz

Rated voltage (Un) 100V~130V

Linear to 1V~300V

Thermal withstand Phase-to-ground Phase-to-phase

-continuously 300V 519V

-10s 600V 1038V

-1s 660V 1141V

Burden at rated <0.10VA/phase @100V

Number 6 (Option 1), 12 (Option 2)

PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit 23


Technical Data
Power Supply

100Vac/110Vac/115Vac/120Vac

Rated voltage 110Vdc/125Vdc/220Vdc/250Vdc 127Vac/220Vac/230Vac/240Vac

250Vac

IEC 61000-4-11: 2017

Permissible voltage range IEC 61000-4-29:2000

88~300Vdc 80~275Vac

IEC 60255-26:2013
Permissible AC ripple voltage
≤15% of the nominal auxiliary voltage

Quiescent condition <20W (default hardware configuration)

Additional for each


0.25W~0.35W
energized SFP socket

Quiescent condition <1W

0.004W @ 24Vdc

0.015W @ 48Vdc
Burden Additional for each binary
input module 0.080W @ 110Vdc
Additional for each energized contact
0.106W @ 125Vdc

0.320W @ 220Vdc

0.410W @ 250Vdc

Quiescent condition <0.1W


Additional for each binary
output module
Additional for each energized relay <0.44W

Binary Input: Settable pickup voltage and dropout voltage

Rated voltage 110Vdc 125Vdc 220Vdc 250Vdc

Rated current drain 0.73mA 0.83mA 1.47mA 1.67mA

24 PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit


Technical Data
On value (default set) 69.3~132Vdc 78.75~160Vdc 138.6~264Vdc 157.5~300Vdc

Off value (default set) <55Vdc <62.5Vdc <110Vdc <125Vdc

Maximum permissible voltage 300Vdc

Withstand voltage 2000Vac, 2800Vdc (1min)

Number 9 (Basic), 34 (Option 1), 41 (Option 2)

Binary Input: Settable pickup voltage and dropout voltage

Rated voltage 110Vac 220Vac

Rated current drain 0.73mA 1.47mA

On value (default set) 69.3~132Vac 138.6~264Vac

Off value (default set) <55Vac <110Vac

Maximum permissible voltage 300Vac

Withstand voltage 2000Vac, 2800Vdc (1min)

Number 9 (Basic), 34 (Option 1), 41 (Option 2)

Binary Input: Settable pickup voltage and dropout voltage

Rated voltage 24Vdc 48Vdc

Rated current drain 0.16mA 0.32mA

On value (default set) 15.12~28.8Vdc 30.24~57.6Vdc

Off value (default set) <12Vdc <24Vdc

Maximum permissible voltage 300Vdc

Withstand voltage 2000Vac, 2800Vdc (1min)

Number 9 (Basic), 34 (Option 1), 41 (Option 2)

Binary Output: Tripping/signaling contact

Output mode Potential free contact

Max. system voltage 250Vac, 300Vdc

PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit 25


Technical Data
Continuous carry 10A

Pickup time (Typical value) <5ms

Dropout time (Resistive load) <6ms

0.5A@48Vdc

0.35A@110Vdc

Breaking capacity (L/R=40ms) 0.30A@125Vdc

0.20A@220Vdc

0.15A@250Vdc

0.5A@48Vdc

0.35A@110Vdc
Cyclic Capacity (2.5 cycle/second,
0.30A@125Vdc
L/R=40ms)
0.20A@220Vdc

0.15A@250Vdc

30A@3s
Short duration current
50A@1s

Durability (Loaded contact) 10000 operations

Number 5

Binary Output: Heavy-capacity tripping contact

Output mode Potential free contact

MOV protection (maximum voltage ) 350Vdc, 275Vac

Continuous carry 10A

Pickup time (Typical value) <1ms

Dropoff time (Resistive load) <10ms

10A@48V

10A@110V
Breaking capacity (L/R=40ms)
10A@125V

10A@250V

26 PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit


Technical Data
10A@48V L/R=40ms
Cyclic capacity (4cycles in 1 second,
10A@110V L/R=40ms
followed by 2 minutes idle for thermal
10A@125V L/R=40ms
dissipation)
10A@250V L/R=20ms

30A@3s
Short duration current
50A@1s

Durability (Loaded contact) 10000 operations

Number 5

Mechanical Specifications
Chassis color Silver grey

Weight per device Approx. 11.50kg (6U, 1/2 × 19'')

Chassis material Aluminum alloy

Location of terminal Rear panel of the device

Device structure Plug-in modular type @ rear side, integrated front plate

Protection Class

Standard IEC 60529-2013

IP52
Front side
IP54 (valid for surface mounting mode of 6U, 1/2 × 19'' case with sealing strip)

Other sides IP50

Rear side, connection terminals IP20

Ambient Temperature and Humidity Range


Standard IEC 60255-1:2009

Operating temperature -40°C to +80°C (Readability of display may be impaired below -20°C and

above 70℃)

Transport and storage temperature


-40°C to +80°C
range

Permissible humidity 5%-95%, without condensation

PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit 27


Technical Data
Pollution degree Ⅱ

Altitude <3000m

Communication Port
EIA-485 Port

Baud rate 4.8kbit/s, 9.6kbit/s, 19.2kbit/s, 38.4kbit/s, 57.6kbit/s, 115.2kbit/s

Protocol IEC 60870-5-103:1997 or Modbus

Max. capacity 32

Max. transmission distance 500m

Safety level Isolation to ELV level

Twisted pair Screened twisted pair cable

Copper Ethernet Port

Connector type RJ45

Transmission rate 100Mbit/s

Transmission standard 100Base-TX

Transmission distance Max. 100m

Protocol IEC 60870-5-103:1997, DNP 3.0 or IEC 61850

Safety level Isolation to ELV level

Optical Ethernet Port

Characteristic Glass optical fiber

Connector type LC

Transmission standard 100Base-FX

Fiber type Multi-mode

Transmission distance Max. 2km

Wave length 1310nm

Transmission power 50μm: Min. -24dBm 62.5μm: Min. -20dBm

28 PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit


Technical Data
Receiving power Min. -31dBm

Protocol IEC 60870-5-103:1997, DNP 3.0 or IEC 61850

Safety level Isolation to ELV level

Print Port

Type RS-232

Baud rate 4.8kbit/s, 9.6kbit/s, 19.2kbit/s, 38.4kbit/s, 57.6kbit/s, 115.2kbit/s

Printer type EPSON® 300K printer

Safety level Isolation to ELV level

Clock Synchronization Port 1

Type RS-485 differential level (Serial port)

Input Demodulated IRIG-B

Maximum voltage 6V

Input impedance 12kΩ

Isolation 500Vdc

Clock synchronization accuracy 0.2μs

Clock Synchronization Port 2

Type TTL level (Serial port, or female BNC port of CPU module)

Input Demodulated IRIG-B

Nominal voltage 5Vdc±10%

Maximum voltage 5.5Vdc

Characteristic impedance 50Ω

Isolation 500Vdc

Clock synchronization accuracy 0.2μs

PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit 29


Technical Data
Clock Synchronization Port 3

Type Female BNC port of GPS module

Input GPS antenna

Frequency 1575.42MHz

Tracking: <-163dBW
Sensitivity
Acquisition: <-160dBW

Satellites quantity ≤12

<25s (with current almanac, position, time and ephemeris


TTFF-hot
information)

Acquisition time TTFF-warm <50s (with current almanac, position and time information)

TTFF-cold <200s (no stored information)

Reacquisition <1s

Clock synchronization accuracy 0.2μs

Type Tests
Environmental Tests

Dry cold test IEC60068-2-1:2007

Dry heat test IEC60068-2-2:2007

Damp heat test, cyclic IEC60068-2-30:2005

Mechanical Tests

Vibration IEC 60255-21-1:1988 Class Ⅱ

Shock IEC 60255-21-2:1988 Class Ⅱ

Bump IEC 60255-21-2:1988 Class Ⅰ

Seismic IEC 60255-21-3:1988 Class Ⅱ

Electrical Tests

Standard IEC 60255-27:2013

30 PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit


Technical Data
Dielectric tests Test voltage 2kV, 50Hz, 1min

Impulse voltage tests Test voltage 5kV

Overvoltage category Ⅲ

Insulation resistance measurements Isolation resistance >100MΩ@500VDC

Electromagnetic Compatibility

IEC 60255-26:2013

1MHz burst disturbance test Common mode: class Ⅲ 2.5kV

Differential mode: class Ⅲ 1.0kV

IEC 61000-4-2-2008 class Ⅳ

Electrostatic discharge test For contact discharge: 8kV

For air discharge: 15kV

IEC 60255-26:2013 class Ⅲ

Frequency sweep

Radiated amplitude-modulated

Radio frequency interference tests 10V/m (RMS), f=80~1000MHz, 1400~2700MHz

Spot frequency

Radiated amplitude-modulated

10V/m (RMS), f=80MHz/160MHz/450MHz/900MHz

IEC 60255-26:2013

Fast transient disturbance tests Power supply, I/O, Earth: class Ⅳ, 4kV, 5kHz, 5/50ns

Communication terminals: class Ⅳ, 2kV, 5kHz, 5/50ns

IEC 60255-26:2013

Power supply, AC input, I/O port: class Ⅳ, 1.2/50us


Surge immunity test
Common mode: 4kV

Differential mode: 2kV

Conducted RF electromagnetic IEC 60255-26:2013

disturbance Power supply, AC, I/O, Comm. Terminal: Class Ⅲ, 10V (RMS),

PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit 31


Technical Data
150kHz~80MHz

Spot frequency

10V (RMS), f=27MHz/68MHz

Power frequency magnetic field IEC 61000-4-8:2009

immunity Class Ⅴ, 100A/m for 1min, 1000A/m for 3s

IEC 61000-4-9:2016
Pulse magnetic field immunity
Class Ⅴ, 6.4/16μs, 1000A/m for 3s

Damped oscillatory magnetic field IEC 61000-4-10:2016

immunity Class Ⅴ, 100kHz & 1MHz–100A/m

IEC 60255-26:2013

Conducted emission 0.15MHz ~ 0.50MHz: 79dB(μV) quasi peak, 66dB(μV) average

0.50MHz ~ 30MHz: 73dB(μV) quasi peak, 60dB(μV) average

IEC 60255-26:2013

30MHz ~ 230MHz: 40dB(μV/m) quasi peak @10m,

50dB(μV/m) quasi peak @3m


Below 1GHz
230MHz ~ 1000MHz: 47dB(μV/m) quasi peak

Radiated emission @10m, 57dB(μV/m) quasi peak @3m

1GHz ~ 3GHz: 56dB(μV/m) average, 76dB(μV/m)

peak @3m
Above 1GHz
3GHz ~ 6GHz: 60dB(μV/m) average, 80dB(μV/m)

peak @3m

IEC 60255-26:2013

Up to 200ms for dips to 40% of rated voltage


Voltage dips
Auxiliary power supply performance without reset

Voltage short 50ms for interruption without rebooting (Typical

interruptions configuration)

Liquid Crystal Display (LCD)

32 PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit


Technical Data
Type Resolution

Size 320x240 pixels

Terminals
Ring Ferrule

Connection Type Wire Size Screw Type Torque

AC current Screw terminals, 1.5~4mm2 lead M4 1.6~1.8 N•m

AC voltage Screw terminals, 0.8~4mm2 lead M4 1.6~1.8 N·m

Power supply Screw terminals, 0.8~4mm2 lead M4 0.8~1.4 N•m

Contact I/O Screw terminals, 0.8~4mm2 lead M4 0.8~1.4 N•m

Grounding (Earthing) Connection BVR type, 0.8~4mm2 lead M3 0.6~0.8 N•m

Pin Ferrule

Connection Type Wire Size Screw Type Torque

Power supply Screw terminals, 0.3~3.3mm2 lead M2.5 0.4~0.6 N•m

Contact I/O Screw terminals, 0.3~3.3mm2 lead M2.5 0.4~0.6 N•m

Measurement Scope and Accuracy


Item Range Accuracy

±0.2° at 0.2×In<I<4.0×In
Phase range 0°~360°
±0.5° at 0.1×In<I<0.2×In

Frequency fn±5Hz Max. 0.002Hz

±0.2% of I at 0.2×In<I<4.0×In
Current 0.06~4.00In

±0.6% of I at 0.06×In<I<0.2×In

Voltage 5~300V 0.2% of U at 5V<U<300V

±0.5% of P, @Un, at 0.1×In<I<4.0×In


Active power (W) 0.06~4.00In

±1% of P, @Un, at 0.06×In<I<0.1×In

PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit 33


Technical Data
±0.5% of Q, @Un, at 0.1×In<I<4.0×In
Reactive power (VAr) 0.06~4.00In

±1% of Q, @Un, at 0.06×In<I<0.1×In

Management Function
Fault and Disturbance Recording

1.2kHz@50Hz
Sampling rate
1.44kHz@60Hz

AD resolution 16bit

Total: 4s~6s

Duration & Recording position Pre-trig: 1s (default)

Post-trig: 3s (default)

Binary Input Signal

Resolution of binary input signal ≤1ms

Binary input mode Potential-free contact

34 PCS-996S-A Phasor Measurement Unit

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