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HEALTH ACCESSORIES

These can be broadly classified as


(1) Ambulatory aids.
(2) Hospital beds.
(3) Orthopaedic braces and surgical fittings.
types
walker
tendency isand are the battery activities, e different
arindividual. become:
mobile 184
walkane()+ patient patients include
walker
Side
Hemiplegic
walker walker
(h) (g)Wheeled
Folding
walker
(e) (a) (c) (b) (a) that
instructed
) of
patients (iv)chairs
theyWalkers: Sport
(iii) (ii)done, () Hypodermic
equipments.
Ambulatory Aids.(1) (11) (10) Thermometers.
(9) (8) (7catheters.
) Urinary
(6) (5) (4)
Reciprocating
walker ChildAdultAdultwalkers by they and
Electric should Wheel
can walk because typesneed. Home
Bathroom
Continence Heat Ostomy
who are size
While
adjustable
non-adjustable tend
adjustable or1 be
accordingly to meant remain and It and
2 have ofchairs when diagnostic
available
overcome
inches to lift wheel itselectingprovides appliances
weight wheel safety cold
lean the goodThese for allowsseated : and
Different he therapy
walker walker. malking on walker. chairs
those incontinence
are chairs
maximal isArthe equiprments.
aids.
walker walkersby Thefunctions are preferably
good e a
arwheel and
patients not
lengthening : lightweight he
most Then : tavailable wheel
equipments. accessories.HOSPITAL
the They body able
chair,physical
main devices
which
walking common while of products.
itarm, who
alignment, on chairs to
is
are
considerations) patient
a AND
as walk
the
walking placed handwalking cannot provided chairindependence.
tiltfrontproblem per are CLINICAL
condition,
when on
back. and wheel the serveused to helps a
in
devices his
two with with
measurements needs
frontwrist. own. PHARMACY
The with themselves. Ideally
legsthem. disability, There person to
of used a
different patientsPatients power of These
of
This them the are the
the by the
and collars neck
Following motioncreate by operated.
special ofbed adjustable serves can attached bettercrutches both legused, beare temporary EQUIPMENTS
wood NOMENCLATURE HOSPITAL
to
(c)
stabilization (6) (ii) (ii) (i) the (3) the to (2)
in(a) be (v) (c) wrist (b) and used used (a) patient's ()
Shoulder ClavicleHard/rigid available case in
patients a gatch Hospital be two and the or
PhiladelphiaSoft/foam Cervical training Orthopaedic need made Canes: Quad
to Auxillary
because his Förearm Crutches
are the separated The patient on on metal
of
according important the easier and
spine spring. up left the disabilitywrists
of
some for former a
mobilizerssupports cervical are neck
Collars: to crutches:
They main elbow. they crutch, long-term side and
clavicle cervical before spinal promote Beds. of fitting. should &
:
community
fractures and into cructhes: Crutches :
cervical Braces should wood
to
functions opposite They USES
provide are like and
pemitbraces the These the are shaft Adjustable
collar attempting simple
followed be adjustable. elbows
OF
fractures.They : collar They proper head patient or with It basis. fractures, are
collar and and have beds metal instructed :
They : healing. and of consist more They the These designedSURGICAL
are
used board, a If
sprains. are Surgical
body aare weightdevices flexible crutches by and
orthopaedic convenience.
split and support weak only They
are used useddevices to are his support sprains,
The th e either of to are
used Different to
fit alignment. gatch their which left leg. one specifically
INSTRUMMENTS
as Pharmacist foot transfer rubber a are more
than step are used
limit : an fittings. manually quadrangle le g the etc)
to aids board spring size preferred forward When crutch of
limit orthopaedic equipments assist forearmcommon
for th e should and support. and following
wrist They in
types SomeThese the to
the the movement must and that right two is
or balance. in with and are provide
of two walking base asand than crutches used conditions &
movement reduction conditions are electrically allows always they
cervical undergo to
device. itcrútch. hiit,should s
elbowstypes made
halves that forearm
limit used They offerbraces support
of the be and right up
is are and 185
of of
gum
patients ileostomy stomasuffering faeces.
are procedure of fractures
sprains.and protectwristmovement
to abdomen.the ashunch-back. spine, any of 186
appliances from from
there the shoulder
(5) and Commonly (c) (6) colon the (a) (4) () (h) Wrist(g) ) (e)sacralScoliosis, (iin)
All i.e., (i) (i) of (d)
creation. intestinal
The Ostomy Rib Armn recognizable
who
Urinary UreterostomyIleostomy Colostomy :
Abdominal
Knee belt,these Kyphosis, Lordosis, the Back
hypoallergic from body. in of
patients) (for or following in
are opening which belts
slings: braces the lumbo three supports case
colostomy severe rectal It or
appliances caps/Immobilisers:
sprains
from
and
unable used is : knee i.c.,
catheters. and : : urinary They conditions,
generally
cancer In an support a as of
tapes appliances ulcerative In is They sacral spinal
: : in curvature.lateral
spinal sway-back.
flexion abnormal dislocations.
:
to urinary In this colostomy knownartificial are They They
void patients), conditions
this or tract and restrict cord
They are part
performed used
are These : belt
naturally. diversion lower require are HOSPITAL
used urinarycolitis. as to
accessories.
opening and incrcase
to strains. used
of disorders uscd
of only stoma.allow the
are semi-solid for
as stabilize of
Theythoracolumbarare lumbar
ostomy ileum bowel movement osteoarthiritis use by
other
appliances. diversion inpart to used
They used Different for is in AND
obstruction. patients of made restrict are of th e such the
accessories. is the Anrib to
supportive spinc,
are to waste include removed the patients CLINICAL
collect is passage ostomy
fractures.
by of the
used support curvature as
made Generally karaya whocolon types :
appliances done removing arms and to
belt. recognizable
solid movement suffering
up
urine in
are is of is restrict dressings braces PHARMACY
through of a in fractures.
of suffering
patients removed ostomy urinesurgical of
case lumbar
glass, from waste parts
(for the such from
a or of of in as
circulationby baths musculoskeletal
padTherapy
bestbe of
calculating 100°F.digitally.inside safety is rises.
falls
mercury
thermometers. or
determining Various problems insertion EQUIPMENTS
the HOSPITAL
NOMENCLATURE
placed metal
reusable Cold and (single
7) (d) (c) (b) (iii) (i) Different () The (a) (6) (ii) urethral ()
or th e and
applied Oral or
application specialmoist employs HeatDisposable use
Liquid Basal Digital Rectal thermometer filled Thermometers. Fever typesInternalExternal can
.rebbure.
to core ear a under or
cold
localised lubricantThermometer complete
and only. Thermometer types inside It
the and lead
heat by Crystal cavity
Thermometer Thermometers: of
bags, moist-heat disorders
the body Thermometers the is
body catheters bladder
cquipments Cold thermometers catheters toThe &
is is Thermometers: tongue of made
it.
ice area,
indicated given use temperature.Strips for should loss severe use USES
Therapy
clinical istemperature
calibrated As
of
such a up They tissues. OF
bags,
thereby packs when : the : of of
with both few be :
such : : :It
thermometer It temperature of These urineTheyinfections cathetersSURGICAL
gel mainly which These It used has aemployed are
reducing dry as
the Equipments. records minutes It: has used. in sealed This They
bags as
sprains, are
used control. are
help hot and These are has to sleek a the and
as a aid a instrument
glass mainly used are INSTRUMENTS of is
or acute has of watermoist temperature
directly to blunt, range is are: to
swelling. tiny are pointer insertion mercury are changes, ofthe very
chemical wet strain, record also know two
These pear : of body used for bladder
important
improper as
therapy silica bottle heat. presterlized
sponges, placed 94°F known heavy typeS
arthiritis. twhich
he shaped
into reservoir he
twhich is during the
It are from
bags. can beads. and Dry
temperature mercury employed
to and &
to on is the temperature. incontinence :
decrease electrical given 108°F. has as damage
be paraffin heat and skin 96°F insertedrectum. bulb surgeries.
given which clinical
can Heat for are for levelliquid
for to for
tO 187
otographs
measurements EQUIPMENTS accomodate
are for OTHER body stainless
withdrawing transfering (HCG)
steel. syringes. pregnancy blood These
level.includes :
specific steel face portable
or his h
witwhich 188
Machine.
X-ray(2)available any (1) Syringes(i) (ii) aluminium(ü) bed ()
with () (10) (ii) (ii) () (9) and problem limited (8)
hospital. ECG Hypodermic Sphygmomanometers: in pressure Commodes are
Hypodermic Pregnancy Glucometer:conditionsHome BathElevated toilet. to Bathroom
a the by assist the used
and the a
plunger mobility.
instantfwhich
or Machine or parentral detectçng
urine. in frame
head on Diagnostic benches a Most
bathroom, to
is Now-a-days installing standing
a regular person toilet
part give : T'est or Whenever :provideSafety
of at They needles
product
Equipments. It with
common
(Electro aone the helps measure : seats These
complete
diagnosis.
of It needle. fluids. These
in up
presence Kits basis. Aids. a there for
adiological is end are taking toilet Equipments.
cardiogram):
multi and They : a from include
a and They These : They diabetic levelThese are These : type isthe safety HOSPITAL
ECG the need
diagnostic channel
an
can Includes
of athe a seat. of patient
devices penetrate of shower low : in
openingconsist be human help help patient certain are benches arcommode
e
department.interpretation made for he AND
th e
tThese
to
sitting used is
tool. ECG This hypodermicchorionic a while unable abathroom
of through detect person to kits CLINICAL
at used up monitor substances made
position. bycommode.
machine is are
It analyser theglass a of thatsitting. th e made to
takes and for the to up
other aluminium gonadotropin
the needles presence monitor help patients ambulate for the
or his of PHARMACY
extensive
machines is injecting, skin at up It equipments th e
internal a end
plastic to
must glucose home.detect wood of is people
to orfor and of his who steel like from
or
a
c
Long Short of of in hcart
ctc.
like POUIPMENTS
CTHOSPITAL
tomography) NOMENCLATURE.
3. 2. Answer 1. 1.
2.Answer )
repcatcduterus (5) many (4Scanncrs
(3)
hospital.
Explain
haemeostatic
forceps. Draw Explain hospital?What Write UltrasoundMagnetic CT
whichhospitals
abortion, find
and Questions Question
are short producc
Seanner.
various nomenclature Enlist is
explain various note Sonography. very Resonance
for difficult it
EXERCISE
REVISION foctal
the
diagnosis advarced
hospital : on : helpful ILatest
tissue types
I. health abnormalities,
of P. Imayjng to
Standard of in of analyse
technology
nnphologcal
equipments forceps, surgical gynaxilogy Thes
complicatd
acceswries.
Surgical
instrurnents equiprnents (MRÍ). a
dissecting of menstrual
used absrbant
dressing stantly CT
o caws. This analysis
krow zivetechnique Kser
in (1996, 1991) in diunders, murving
forceps
a detail. ttn. uwd
the a of
modern
(1999) umnyaph all
(195) in tavts srwtat.umpted
and is nyns.
the uwd
.

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