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Layer 1 of OSI Model

✓ Physical

Layer 2 of OSI Model

✓ Data Link

Layer 3 of OSI Model

✓ Network

Layer 4 of OSI Model

✓ Transport

Layer 5 of OSI Model

✓ Session

Layer 6 of OSI Model

✓ Presentation

Layer 7 of OSI Model

✓ Application

What PDU does layer 1 of the OSI model use?

✓ Bits

What PDU does layer 2 of the OSI model use?

✓ Frames

What PDU does layer 3 of the OSI model use?

✓ Packets

What PDU does layer 4 of the OSI model use when using UDP?

✓ Datagrams

What PDU does layer 4 of the OSI model use when using TCP?

✓ Segments

What PDU does layer 5-7 of the OSI model use?

✓ Data
ARP operates within which OSI layer? (name not number)

✓ Data Link

ICMP operates within which OSI layer? (name not number)

✓ Network

UDP operates within which OSI layer? (name not number)

✓ Transport

NETBIOS operates within which OSI layer? (name not number)

✓ Session

TLS operates within which OSI layer? (name not number)

✓ Presentation

RDP operates within which OSI layer? (name not number)

✓ Application

SSH operates within which OSI layer? (name not number)

✓ Application

What protocol decides where trunk ports or access ports are used?

✓ DTP (Dynamic Trunking Protocol)

What protocol resolves IP to MAC address?

✓ ARP

What protocol gives information about a Cisco router?

✓ CDP (Cisco Discovery Protocol)

What address is assigned to a computer that fails to locate a DHCP server?

✓ APIPA

Class A first octet range followed by default CIDR

✓ 0-126 /8

Class B first octet range followed by default CIDR

✓ 128-191 /16

Class C first octet range followed by default CIDR

✓ 192-223 /24
Class D first octet range

✓ 224-239

Class E first octet range

✓ 240-254

IPV6 Multicast range

✓ FF00::/8

IPV6 Link Local

✓ FF80::10

IPV6 Unique Local

✓ FC00::/7

IPV6 Global Unicast

✓ 2000::/3

Class A private range (x.x.x.x/x)

✓ 10.0.0.0/8

Class B private range (x.x.x.x/x)

✓ 172.16.0.0/12

Class C private range (x.x.x.x/x)

✓ 192.168.0.0/24

APIPA range (x.x.x.x/x)

✓ 169.254.0.0/16

Loopback Range

✓ 127.0.0.0/8

Measures hops between nodes based on local updates from all your neighbors

✓ Distance Vector

Routing technique in which each router shares information with other routers about the reachability of
other networks and the metric to reach the other networks in order to determine the best path

✓ Link State

Name an Exterior Gateway Protocol

 ✓ BGP

Protocol used for troubleshooting and identifying connectivity

✓ ICMP

Which ICMP Type is Echo Reply?

✓ 0

Which ICMP Type is Destination Unreachable?

✓ 3

Which ICMP Type is Echo Request?

✓ 8

Which ICMP Type is Time Exceeded?

✓ 11

Splits one physical broadcast domain into many virtual ones.

✓ VLAN

Feature routers use to select best path

✓ Administrative Distance

Which routing protocol has a lower default administrative distance, OSPF or EIGRP (internal)?

✓ EIGRP

Ethertype for ARP

✓ 0806

Ethertype for IPV4

✓ 0800

Ethertype for IPV6

✓ 86DD

Ethertype for 802.1Q

✓ 8100

What are IPV4 flags used for?

✓ Fragmentation

What will be in the flags field of an IPV4 header for a packet that is fragmented but is not the last
fragment?
 ✓ 001

What will be in the flags field of an IPV4 header for a packet that is not fragmented?

✓ 010

TCP Flags for SYN/ACK in hex

✓ 12

TCP Flags for SYN in hex

✓ 02

TCP Flags for ACK in hex

✓ 10

TCP Flags for FIN/PSH/URG in hex

✓ 29