O Red nucleus Pontine reticular Medullary Medial vestibular Lateral vestibular Superior Inf. Olivary R (midbrain)- formation reticular nucleus - nucleus - pons (mainly) nucleus in I receive fibers formation medulla & inferior Medulla G from colliculi in I ipsilateral midbrain N cortical motor area C Contralateral Ipsilateral Bilateral Bilateral to neck Ipsilateral to Contra- Ipsilateral O to lateral & upper limb antigravity ms. lateral U AHCs to neck R ms. only S Terminate on the medial AHCs E F 1. Distal Facilitates Inhibits the Facilitatory to Facilitatory to the Reflex Facilitatory U muscle control motor neurons tone of muscle of head & antigravity turning of to skeletal N (fine skilled of antigravity antigravity upper limb & muscles to the head ms. Tone. C movement) muscles that muscles (ONLY adjust their maintain body in T 2. Facilitatory support body ONE). position on posture & response I to muscle tone posture. exposure to equilibrium on to sudden of distal limb acceleration. exposure to visual or O ms. acceleration. auditory N stimuli. L.S.