CE257 Data Communication and

Networking

By: Dr. Ritesh Patel

CE Dept, CSPIT, CHARUSAT
Riteshpatel.ce@charusat.ac.in

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CE257 Data Communication and Networking

Week 3 – Session 1

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STUDENTS WILL LEARN

 Telephone System
 Computer Communication System

 Circuit Switching and Packet Switching

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TELEPHONE COMMUNICATION

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TELEPHONE COMMUNICATION

 Baseband communication

User-1 User-2

User-3 User-4 5
TELEPHONE COMMUNICATION
Manual Switching

User-1 User-2

User-3 User-4 6
TELEPHONE COMMUNICATION

Data
Circuit Switching

User-1 User-2

User Layer
Physical Layer

User-3 User-4 7
TELEPHONE COMMUNICATION

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BASEBAND COMMUNICATION

 Limited to certain distance.

 One-to-one channel is required.

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MOVING TOWARDS COMPU. COMMU.
 Computer can
interpret digital data
only
 Telephony were
operated on analog
Telephone
Exchange
signal

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MOVING TOWARDS COMPU. COMMU.

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 MOVING TOWARDS COMPU. COMMU.

Packet Switching

User Layer
Physical Layer

Application
Transport
Network
Data Link
100100101001…..
Physical

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Application(Request)
{
---
---
 Transport(AH+Data)
}
Transport(Data)
{
---
---
Network(TH+Data)
}
Network(TH+Data)
{
---
--- Application
Datalink(NH+Data)
} Transport
Network
Datalink(NH+Data)
{ Data Link
---
---
Physical
Physical(101010…)
}

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 MOVING TOWARDS COMPU. COMMU.

Packet Switching

Application
Transport
Network
Data Link
100100101001…..
Physical

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COMPARISONS OF CS AND PS
Circuit Switching Packet Switching
Dedicated Path No dedicated path (Shared path)
All data will follow same path Deferent Packet may follow different path

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