2/5/24, 3:44 PM CN103264423A - Preparation method of water hyacinth rattan - Google Patents

Patents

Preparation method of water hyacinth rattan

Abstract
CN103264423A
The invention relates to a preparation method of water hyacinth rattan. The preparation method
China
comprises the following steps of: collecting stalk of water hyacinth, drying the stalk of the water
hyacinth for 48-72 hours in air by using a natural air drying method, and subsequently drying the
stalk by using a heating and drying method till the water content of the stalk is 10-15%, wherein the Download PDF Find Prior Art Similar
temperature of the heating and drying environment is 75-85 DEG C and the humidity is 30-50% in the
heating and drying method. With the combination of the natural air drying method and the heating Other languages: Chinese
and drying method, the drying time is shortened on the premise that the flexibility of the water
Inventor: 廖文军
hyacinth rattan is not affected, so that the production efficiency of the water hyacinth rattan is
greatly improved. Current Assignee : Guangdong to Seoul Polytron Technologies
Inc

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Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals 2013 CN

Application CN2013101809625A events

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2013-05-15 Application filed by Huizhou Yunlifang Science &
Technology Co Ltd

2013-05-15 Priority to CN201310180962.5A

2013-08-28 Publication of CN103264423A

2015-10-28 Application granted

2015-10-28 Publication of CN103264423B

Status Expired - Fee Related

2033-05-15 Anticipated expiration

Info: Patent citations (3), Non-patent citations (1), Cited by (15),

Legal events, Similar documents, Priority and Related
Applications

External links: Espacenet, Global Dossier, Discuss

Claims (10) Hide Dependent

1. the preparation method of water hyacinth rattan is characterized in that, comprises following steps:

(1) gathers: gather water hyacinth stem stalk;

(2) drying: water hyacinth stem stalk is adopted the heating, drying method to dry to moisture content to be 10%～15% water hyacinth rattan by the natural wind dry method
after air-dry 48～72 hours, the temperature of the heating, drying environment of described heating, drying method is that 75～85 ℃, humidity are 30%～50%.

2. according to the preparation method of the described water hyacinth rattan of claim 1, it is characterized in that: water hyacinth stem stalk was passed through the
natural wind dry method air-dry 60 hours.

3. according to the preparation method of the described water hyacinth rattan of claim 2, it is characterized in that: adopting the heating, drying method that water
hyacinth stem stalk is dried to moisture content is 10% water hyacinth rattan.

4. according to the preparation method of the described water hyacinth rattan of claim 3, it is characterized in that: the temperature of the heating, drying environment of
described heating, drying method is 80 ℃.

5. according to the preparation method of the described water hyacinth rattan of claim 4, it is characterized in that: the heating, drying ambient humidity of described
heating, drying method is 40%.

6. according to the preparation method of the described water hyacinth rattan of claim 5, it is characterized in that: also comprise the water hyacinth rattan is carried out
soft step.

7. according to the preparation method of the described water hyacinth rattan of claim 5, it is characterized in that the step of described softness is specially: the water
hyacinth rattan was soaked 2～3 hours in mass concentration is 5%～15% sodium chloride solution.

8. according to the preparation method of each described water hyacinth rattan of claim 5 to 7, it is characterized in that: also comprise the water hyacinth rattan is
carried out anticorrosion mothproof step.

9. according to the preparation method of the described water hyacinth rattan of claim 5, it is characterized in that described anticorrosion mothproof step is specially:
carry out redrying the water hyacinth rattan is soaked 48～72 hours in anticorrosion mothproof liquid medicine after.

10. according to the preparation method of the described water hyacinth rattan of claim 9, it is characterized in that: described redrying adopt the heating, drying method
with the water hyacinth rattan dry to moisture content be 10%～15%, the temperature of heating, drying environment is that 75～85 ℃, humidity are 30%～50%.

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2/5/24, 3:44 PM CN103264423A - Preparation method of water hyacinth rattan - Google Patents

Description

The preparation method of water hyacinth rattan

Technical field

The present invention relates to the water hyacinth technical field, be specifically related to a kind of preparation method of water hyacinth rattan.

Background technology

Water hyacinth has another name called water lettuce, Eichhornia crassipes, is Pontederiaceae phoenix eyes Nelumbos, perennial, floatability, the large-scale herbaceous
aquatic vegetation of perennial root.

Water hyacinth itself has the very strong ability of purifying waste water, and reduces contacting of water and air on the one hand but a large amount of water hyacinths
covers the water surface, significantly reduces the oxygen content of water; Dissolved oxygen in a large amount of a large amount of consume water of water hyacinth
further reduces the oxygen content of water, thereby causes water quality deterioration on the other hand, influences the normal growth of organism in water.

For water hyacinth is turned waste into wealth, suitable utilization in addition, people utilize the stem stalk of water hyacinth to make the water hyacinth rattan as the raw
material of braids such as knitting furniture, ornament.Its material intrinsic colour of water hyacinth is light pure and fresh, reduced the use of chemical products such as
paint, coating, indoor multiple pernicious gas can be resolved into water and carbon dioxide with the hyacinth braided furniture that forms, ornament etc. simultaneously,
play the effect of environment purification, so the furniture that forms with the water hyacinth rattan weaving, ornament etc. have health, environmental protection,
characteristics such as pollution-free.In addition, the water hyacinth rattan itself has flexibility, and furniture and the soft smoothness of ornament lines that braiding
forms are given comfortable, satisfied sensation.Further, with low cost, practical with the furniture of water hyacinth rattan weaving, ornament etc., just with
popularization.

The method for preparing at present the water hyacinth rattan comprises operations such as collection, drying.Water hyacinth is herbaceous aquatic vegetation, and
moisture content is up to more than 95%, and drying process of the prior art generally adopts the method for natural air drying.But natural air drying needs the time long,
approximately needs 7-8 days, causes the preparation time of water hyacinth rattan long, efficient is low.If improve the preparation efficiency of water hyacinth rattan,
shorten drying time and adopt technologies such as existing oven dry, dehydration to influence the intensity of water hyacinth natural fiber easily, the water hyacinth
rattan is become fragile, lose pliability, fracture can not reach the requirement of braids such as knitting furniture and ornament easily.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and defective, a kind of preparation method of water hyacinth rattan is provided, the water
hyacinth rattan is flexible to shorten drying time simultaneously not influencing.

Purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the preparation method of water hyacinth rattan, it is characterized in that, and
comprise following steps:

(1) gathers: the stem stalk of gathering water hyacinth;

(2) drying: the stem stalk of water hyacinth is adopted the heating, drying method to dry to moisture content to be 10%～15% water hyacinth rattan by the natural wind dry
method after air-dry 48～72 hours, the temperature of the heating, drying environment of described heating, drying method is that 75～85 ℃, humidity are 30%～50%.

As preferably, with the stem stalk of water hyacinth by air-dry 60 hours of natural wind dry method.

As preferably, adopting the heating, drying method that the stem stalk of water hyacinth is dried to moisture content is 10% water hyacinth rattan.

As preferably, the temperature of the heating, drying environment of described heating, drying method is 80 ℃.

As preferably, the humidity of the heating, drying environment of described heating, drying method is 40%.

As preferably, the preparation method of described water hyacinth rattan also comprises the water hyacinth rattan is carried out soft step.

As preferably, the step of described softness is specially: the water hyacinth rattan was soaked 2～3 hours in mass concentration is 5%～15% sodium chloride solution.

As preferably, the preparation method of described water hyacinth rattan also comprises the water hyacinth rattan is carried out anticorrosion mothproof step.

As preferably, described anticorrosion mothproof step is specially: carry out redrying the water hyacinth rattan is soaked 48～72 hours in anticorrosion mothproof liquid
medicine after.

As preferably, described redrying adopt the heating, drying method with the water hyacinth rattan dry to moisture content be 10%～15%, the temperature of heating,
drying environment is that 75～85 ℃, humidity are 30%～50%.

The present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effect compared to existing technology:

(1) the present invention combines with the heating, drying method by the natural wind dry method, guarantees that the water hyacinth rattan is flexible to shorten drying
time simultaneously not influencing, and improves the production efficiency of water hyacinth rattan greatly.

(2) by sodium chloride solution the water hyacinth rattan is carried out softness, make water hyacinth rattan pliability better, the braids such as furniture that braiding is
come out are to the more comfortable sensation of people, sodium chloride solution also has the function of mildew-resistant in addition, makes longer service life such
as furniture that the water hyacinth rattan weaving comes out and ornament.

(3) anticorrosion mothproof by the water hyacinth rattan is carried out, further prolong service life of braids such as furniture that the water hyacinth rattan weaving
comes out and ornament.

(4) described redrying adopt the heating, drying method with the water hyacinth rattan dry to moisture content be 10%～15%, wherein the temperature of heating, drying
environment is that 75～85 ℃, humidity are 30%～50%, guarantees pliability anticorrosion to the water hyacinth rattan in mothproof.

The specific embodiment

Because the cane of water hyacinth is the strong characteristics of dry back pliability under specific environment, can become the water hyacinth rattan as braids such as
braiding raw material knitting furniture and ornaments after the cane process specially treated with water hyacinth, water hyacinth is turned waste into wealth in
realization, and is that braids such as the furniture of raw material braidings and ornament have advantages such as health, environmental protection, pollution-free,
comfortable, cheapness with the water hyacinth rattan.

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2/5/24, 3:44 PM CN103264423A - Preparation method of water hyacinth rattan - Google Patents
Water hyacinth is herbaceous aquatic vegetation, moisture content is up to more than 95%, make the pliability that must keep even strengthen the water hyacinth rattan
when water hyacinth rattan need remove the moisture in the water hyacinth cane, guarantee the satisfied requirement in order to knitting furniture or ornament of
pliability of water hyacinth rattan.

The preparation method of water hyacinth rattan provided by the invention proposes at above-mentioned requirements.

The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

Embodiment 1

A kind of preparation method of water hyacinth rattan comprises following steps:

(1) gathers: the stem stalk of gathering water hyacinth.Preferably select the long water hyacinth of cane, remove leaf and head, remaining cane part.

(2) drying: the stem stalk of the water hyacinth gathered in the step (1) is adopted the heating, drying method to dry to moisture content to be 15% water hyacinth rattan
by the natural wind dry method after air-dry 48 hours, the temperature of the heating, drying environment of described heating, drying method is that 85 ℃, humidity are
50%.Combine with the heating, drying method by the natural wind dry method, compare with traditional pure natural wind dry method and to shorten greatly drying time,
improve the production efficiency of water hyacinth rattan greatly, and when shortening drying time, enhancing productivity, guarantee the pliability of water hyacinth
rattan.

(3) softness: carry out anticorrosion antiseptic finish the water hyacinth rattan that obtains in the step (2) soaked 2 hours in mass concentration is 15% sodium chloride
solution after.Soak the flexibility that increases the water hyacinth rattan greatly by sodium chloride solution, the braids such as furniture that braiding is come out are to
the more comfortable sensation of people, and sodium chloride solution also has the function of mildew-resistant in addition, and the braid that the water hyacinth rattan
weaving is come out is more durable.

(4) anticorrosion mothproof: as the water hyacinth rattan to be soaked in anticorrosion mothproof liquid medicine carry out redrying after 48 hours.Immersion through
anticorrosion mothproof liquid medicine makes the water hyacinth rattan have anticorrosion mothproof advantage, thereby with the braid long service life that the water
hyacinth rattan weaving forms, is difficult for degenerating.

(5) redrying: adopt the heating, drying method with the water hyacinth rattan dry to moisture content be 10%, the temperature of heating, drying environment is that 75 ℃,
humidity are 30%.Remove redundant moisture in the water hyacinth rattan by redrying, make the water hyacinth rattan holding time long, the braid that forms with the
water hyacinth rattan weaving is durable.

Embodiment 2

A kind of preparation method of water hyacinth rattan comprises following steps:

(1) gathers: the stem stalk of gathering water hyacinth.Preferably select the long water hyacinth of cane, remove leaf and head, remaining cane part.

(2) drying: the water hyacinth stem stalk gathered in the step (1) is adopted the heating, drying method to dry to moisture content to be 12% water hyacinth rattan by the
natural wind dry method after air-dry 60 hours, the temperature of the heating, drying environment of described heating, drying method is that 80 ℃, humidity are
40%.Combine with the heating, drying method by the natural wind dry method, compare with traditional pure natural wind dry method and to shorten greatly drying time,
improve the production efficiency of water hyacinth rattan greatly, and when shortening drying time, enhancing productivity, guarantee the pliability of water hyacinth
rattan.

(3) softness: carry out anticorrosion antiseptic finish the water hyacinth rattan that obtains in the step (2) soaked 2.5 hours in mass concentration is 10% sodium chloride
solution after.Soak the flexibility that increases the water hyacinth rattan greatly by sodium chloride solution, the braids such as furniture that braiding is come out are to
the more comfortable sensation of people, and sodium chloride solution also has the function of mildew-resistant in addition, and the braid that the water hyacinth rattan
weaving is come out is more durable.

(4) anticorrosion mothproof: as the water hyacinth rattan to be soaked in anticorrosion mothproof liquid medicine carry out redrying after 60 hours.Immersion through
anticorrosion mothproof liquid medicine makes the water hyacinth rattan have anticorrosion mothproof advantage, thereby with the braid long service life that the water
hyacinth rattan weaving forms, is difficult for degenerating.

(5) redrying: adopt the heating, drying method with the water hyacinth rattan dry to moisture content be 12%, the temperature of heating, drying environment is that 80 ℃,
humidity are 40%.Remove redundant moisture in the water hyacinth rattan by redrying, make the water hyacinth rattan holding time long, the braid that forms with the
water hyacinth rattan weaving is durable.

Embodiment 3

A kind of preparation method of water hyacinth rattan comprises following steps:

(1) gathers: the stem stalk of gathering water hyacinth.Preferably select the long water hyacinth of cane, remove leaf and head, remaining cane part.

(2) drying: the water hyacinth stem stalk gathered in the step (1) is adopted the heating, drying method to dry to moisture content to be 10% water hyacinth rattan by the
natural wind dry method after air-dry 72 hours, the temperature of the heating, drying environment of described heating, drying method is that 75 ℃, humidity are
30%.Combine with the heating, drying method by the natural wind dry method, compare with traditional pure natural wind dry method and to shorten greatly drying time,
improve the production efficiency of water hyacinth rattan greatly, and when shortening drying time, enhancing productivity, guarantee the pliability of water hyacinth
rattan.

(3) softness: carry out anticorrosion antiseptic finish the water hyacinth rattan that obtains in the step (2) soaked 3 hours in mass concentration is 5% sodium chloride
solution after.Soak the flexibility that increases the water hyacinth rattan greatly by sodium chloride solution, the braids such as furniture that braiding is come out are to
the more comfortable sensation of people, and sodium chloride solution also has the function of mildew-resistant in addition, and the braid that the water hyacinth rattan
weaving is come out is more durable.

(4) anticorrosion mothproof: as the water hyacinth rattan to be soaked in anticorrosion mothproof liquid medicine carry out redrying after 72 hours.Immersion through
anticorrosion mothproof liquid medicine makes the water hyacinth rattan have anticorrosion mothproof advantage, thereby with the braid long service life that the water
hyacinth rattan weaving forms, is difficult for degenerating.

(5) redrying: adopt the heating, drying method with the water hyacinth rattan dry to moisture content be 10%, the temperature of heating, drying environment is that 85 ℃,
humidity are 30%.Remove redundant moisture in the water hyacinth rattan by redrying, make the water hyacinth rattan holding time long, the braid that forms with the
water hyacinth rattan weaving is durable.

Above-described embodiment is preferred implementation of the present invention; but embodiments of the present invention are not restricted to the described
embodiments; other any do not deviate from change, the modification done under spiritual essence of the present invention and the principle, substitutes, combination,
simplify; all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included within protection scope of the present invention.

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CN101069583A * 2006-05-12 2007-11-14 黄勤 Hyacinth braided straw-sandal processing technology

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Cited By (15)

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CN104070579A * 2014-06-25 2014-10-01 安徽昌发实业有限公司 Coffee-colored long-acting soaking liquid for modifying reed and use method of
soaking liquid

CN104085020A * 2014-06-21 2014-10-08 安徽华安达集团工艺品有 Soaking liquid for aroma enhancement and modification of pampas grass and
限公司 use method thereof

CN104441162A * 2014-09-25 2015-03-25 阜南县星光工艺品有限公 Twig processing method

司

CN104476641A * 2014-11-27 2015-04-01 阜南县大自然工艺品有限 Flexible, antimoth and long-acting modification soak solution for rice straws and
公司 use method thereof

CN104526811A * 2014-12-17 2015-04-22 王旭 Modification method of plant straws

CN104924389A * 2015-06-11 2015-09-23 阜南县中泰工艺品有限公 Use method for wood treating agent
司

CN104924381A * 2015-05-29 2015-09-23 阜南县猛发工艺品有限公 Cornhusk mildew-proof insect-proof treatment method

司

CN104924401A * 2015-06-10 2015-09-23 马魁 Antiseptic treatment method of corn bran

CN104960058A * 2015-06-10 2015-10-07 阜南县永盛工艺品有限公 Anti-decay treatment method for corn bran
司

CN105882294A * 2014-10-31 2016-08-24 蓝承娟 Water hyacinth handicraft

CN106142271A * 2016-07-28 2016-11-23 阜南县东奥工艺品有限公 A kind of softening method weaving use bamboo
司

CN106182299A * 2016-07-21 2016-12-07 阜南县宏泰工艺品有限公 The insect protected fixation treatment agent of purple willow of a kind of
司 wicker plaiting article

CN107443524A * 2017-07-04 2017-12-08 安徽信达家居有限公司 A kind of processing method for improving rattan processing characteristics

CN107803903A * 2017-10-24 2018-03-16 中南民族大学 A kind of preparation method of water hyacinth rattan

CN109397441A * 2018-11-08 2019-03-01 北京林业大学 A kind of reed volume product reed straw toughening modifying treatment
process

Family To Family Citations

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party, ‡ Family to family citation

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Priority And Related Applications

Priority Applications (1)

Application Priority date Filing date Title

CN201310180962.5A 2013-05-15 2013-05-15 The preparation method of water hyacinth rattan

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Application Filing date Title

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description

2013-08-28 C06 Publication

2013-08-28 PB01 Publication

2013-09-25 C10 Entry into substantive examination

2013-09-25 SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination

2015-10-28 C14 Grant of patent or utility model

2015-10-28 GR01 Patent grant

2019-01-01 TR01 Transfer of patent right

2019-01-01 TR01 Transfer of patent right Effective date of registration: 20181212

Address after: 516000 High-tech Zone No. 35, Zhongkai District, Huizhou City,
Guangdong Province, No. 3 (Office only)

Patentee after: Guangdong to Seoul Polytron Technologies Inc

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Address before: 516001 No. 22 Xiexia District, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province, 2
Floor 17 of Customs Declaration and Inspection Service Building

Patentee before: Huizhou Yunlifang Science & Technology Co., Ltd.

2021-04-23 CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

2021-04-23 CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee Granted publication date: 20151028

Termination date: 20200515

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