CF

1. (a)

(b) ✓

tan M = ✓✓

2. (a) From line QR: ✓

Line PS: and ✓

✓

(b)

✓✓
(c) Line QR:
✓

✓
✓

(d) PS: ✓

TR: ✓

PS : TR =

Question 3 (5 marks)

Mr Simpson, a mathematics teacher, is wearing a bow-tie to school. The construction of the

bow-tie is shown in the diagram below.
The bow-tie is made up of two congruent equilateral triangles ( AOE and DOH ).

O is the centre of a circle of radius 4 cm, EF is 2 cm, and AOE = 60 .

Determine the exact combined area of the shaded regions.

Solution Specific behaviours Point

1 1.2.4
A AOE =  6  6  sin 60 ✓ Correctly substitutes values into 1.2.6
2
the area of a triangle formula.
1 3
=  36 
2 2
✓ Correctly determines the area of
= 9 3 cm 2
the triangle.
1 
ASector BOF =   42 ✓ Correctly substitutes values into
2 3
the sector area formula (either in
8
= cm 2 degrees or radians).
3 ✓ Correctly determines the area of
 8  the sector.
Shaded area = 2  9 3 −  cm
2
✓ Determines the shaded area.
 3 
CA

Question 4 (9 marks)

The cross section of a roof structure is shown below. All lengths are given in meters.

(a) Determine the horizontal length of the overhang, h , correct to two decimal places. (3
marks)

Solution Specific behaviours Point

1.2.1

5.5 h ✓ Uses trigonometric

cos15 = cos15 = ratios correctly.
x 1.3060
5.5 h = 1.26 m ✓ Uses similarity, or
x= = 5.6940 m corresponding angles.
cos15
Alternative solution:
h + 5.5 ✓ Determines h correct
cos15 = to two decimal places.
7
h = 1.26 m

Two roofing companies are approached to give a quote to cover the roof in corrugated iron.
The cost of the first company is shown on the graph below.
 Specific behaviours Point
✓ Correct vertical intercept. 1.1.4
✓ Correct slope of the line.
(b) (i) Give a reason, why the graph opposite demonstrates why the cost of roofing,
$C quoted by this company, is directly proportional to the roof area, a . (1 mark)

Solution Specific behaviours Point

The graph is linear, with a positive ✓ Correct reason. 1.1.3
gradient and passes through the
origin.

(ii) Determine a rule for the cost of roofing, $C , in terms of the roof area, a .(1
mark)

Solution Specific behaviours Point

C = 50a ✓ Determines the rule for the cost. 1.1.3

A second company quotes $40 per square metre, with a delivery and installation charge of
$750.

(c) (i) On the axes opposite draw a graph representing the cost quoted by the second
company. (2 marks)

Solution Specific behaviours Point

See graph opposite ✓ Correct vertical intercept. 1.1.4
✓ Correct slope of the line.

(ii) Explain why the cost of cost, $C quoted by the second company, is not directly
proportional to the roof area, a . (1 mark)

Solution Specific behaviours Point

The graph does not pass through the ✓ States a reason that explains why 1.1.3
origin; or there is a fixed cost. it is not directly proportional.
5 (a) ✓

(b) ✓

✓
M lies on PR

(c) ✓

Therefore
(d) ✓
✓ [9]

Question 6 (5 marks)

11. (a)
✓✓

(b) Area of triangle OBC =

✓
Area of sector AOD

=589.0486 cm2 ✓

Area of shaded region = 420.344 cm2 ✓ [5]

Question 7(a) (3 marks)
Solution

Applying the sine rule to determine x

x 30 30  sin 59
= x= = 184.77
sin 59 sin8 sin8
Thus, the direct distance from the top of the building to the mobile phone user is ~ 185m.
Mathematical behaviours Marks
• draws an appropriately labelled diagram 1
• applies the sine rule 1
• determines the correct distance 1

Question 7(b) (3 marks)

Solution
height
= cos 23  height = 170.1
184.77
The height of the building is ~ 170 m.
Mathematical behaviours Marks
• applies an appropriate trig ratio 1
• correctly determines the required height 1
8 (a) Pythagoras ✓
✓
✓

(b) Area = ✓✓ [5]

(Or A = )