Study Guide Test 2 MAC1140

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

Indicate whether the function is one-to-one.

1) {(6, 16), (-19, 16), (-14, 9)} 1)
A) Yes B) No

Find the inverse of the function and state its domain and range .
2) {(-6, 9), (-9, 6), (8, -3), (-8, 3)} 2)
A) {(3, 8), (6, -9), (9, -9), (-3, -8)}; D = {(3, 6, 9, -3}; R = {8, -9, -8}
B) {(3, 8), (8, -9), (9, -6), (-3, -8)}; D = {3, 8, 9, -3}; R = {8, -9, -6, -8}
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
C) -6, , -9, , 8, - , -8, D = { -6, -9, 8, -8}, R = , ,- ,
9 6 3 3 9 6 3 3
D) {(9, -6), (6, -9), (-3, 8), (3, -8)} D = {9, 6, -3, 3}; R = {-6, -9, 8, -8}

The graph of a one-to-one function f is given. Draw the graph of the inverse function f-1 as a dashed line or curve.
3) f(x) = x + 5 3)

A) B)

The function f is one-to-one. Find its inverse.

4) f(x) = 8x + 4 4)
x x-4 x+4 x
A) f-1 (x) = + 4 B) f-1 (x) = C) f-1 (x) = D) f-1 (x) = - 4
8 8 8 8

1
Approximate the value using a calculator. Express answer rounded to three decimal places.
5) 5.71.94 5)
A) 43.699 B) 20,346.358 C) 29.268 D) 11.058

The graph of an exponential function is given. Match the graph to one of the following functions.
6) 6)

A) f(x) = 4 -x B) f(x) = -4 -x C) f(x) = 4 x D) f(x) = -4 x

Graph the function.

7) f(x) = ex 7)

A) B)

2
 C) D)

Solve the equation.

8) 22x = 1 8)
1
A) {1} B) { } C) {0} D)
22

Change the exponential expression to an equivalent expression involving a logarithm.

1
9) 4 -3 = 9)
64
1 1 1
A) log 4 = -3 B) log 4 -3 = C) log -3 =4 D) log 1/64 4 = -3
64 64 64

Change the logarithmic expression to an equivalent expression involving an exponent.

1
10) log 5 = -3 10)
125
1 3 1 1
A) =5 B) 3 5 = C) 5 125 = 3 D) 5 -3 =
125 125 125

Find the exact value of the logarithmic expression.

1
11) log8 11)
64
A) -8 B) -2 C) 8 D) 2

Solve the equation.

12) log 2 8 = x 12)
A) {10} B) {4} C) {16} D) {3}

Use the properties of logarithms to find the exact value of the expression. Do not use a calculator.
13) ln e 10 13)
A) 10 B) 100 C) 10 D) e

14) log4 24 - log4 6 14)

A) 6 B) 4 C) 24 D) 1

3
Write as the sum and/or difference of logarithms. Express powers as factors.
6 r
15) log 13 15)
s
1 1
A) log 13 s - log 13 6 - log 13 r B) log 13 6 · log 13 m ÷ log 13 s
2 2
1
C) log 13 6 + log 13 r - log 13 s D) log 13 (6 r) - log 13 s
2

Express as a single logarithm.

16) 5 log b x - log b y 16)

5x x5
A) log b B) log b
y y

C) log b (x5 - y) D) log b x5 ÷ log b y

Use the Change-of-Base Formula and a calculator to evaluate the logarithm. Round your answer to three decimal places.
17) log 0.804 17)
7
A) -0.095 B) -8.920 C) 8.706 D) -0.112

Solve the equation.

18) log 5 (x + 4) = 2 18)
A) {28} B) {36} C) {21} D) {29}

4
Answer Key
Testname: STUDYGUIDE2

1) B
2) D
3) B
4) B
5) C
6) D
7) A
8) C
9) A
10) D
11) B
12) D
13) C
14) D
15) C
16) B
17) D
18) C