M101

1. If( 3y 1x)+(−1x 1
)( )
=
1 2
−y 2 1
then, find the values of x and y.

2. The eigen values of the matrix is ( 14 41) are

(a) -5, -3 (b) -5, 3 ( c) 5, -3 (d) 5, 3

3. which of the following theorem can be applied on f(x)=IxI in the interval [-1, 1]
a) Rolle’s theorem b) Lagrange Mean value theorem c) Cauchy Mean value theorem
d) None of these

4. Two similar matrices have the same eigen values (T/F)

5. The relation between radius of curvature of circle and curvature of circle is

a) k=1/ ρ b) k=ρ ρ c) k= ρ2d) none of these

b dx
∫ ( x−a )n ( n> 0)
6. The improper integral a is convergent when
¿ 1
a) n>1 b) n<1 c) n d) none of these

7. A homogeneous system of n linear equation with m unknowns has a nontrivial

solution if
a) Rank (A)=n b) Rank A=m c) Rank (A)<m d) Rank (A)<n

x 3+ y 3
8. f(x,y)= √ x + y is a homogeneous function of degree
2 2

a) 1 b)0 c)2 d)1/2

^ ^ ^
9. The value of t for which (x+3y) i +(y-2z) j+( x+tz) k is solenoidal is

a) 2 b)-2 c)0 d)1

10. The directional derivative of f= xy+yz+zx , in the direction vector i+2j+2k at the point
(1,2,0) is

a)10/3 b)1/3 c)-10/3 d) -1/3

11. f(x,y)=IxI+IyI, then fx(0,0) =

 1 1 1
12. The sum of the series + + + … … … … is
1.2 2.3 3.4
a)1 b)0 c)1/2 d) does not exist

13. The eigen values of the matrix [ 51 42] are

(a)1,2 (b) 2,2 (c)1,6 (d) 2,3

14. If λ is a characteristic root of A then λ +K is a characteristic root of

(a) A+KI (b)A-KI (c)A (d)none

15. If 5 is an eigen value of the matrix B then 0 is an eigen value of the matrix

(a)B (b)B-5I (c)B-I (d)none

16. If f (x, y )= x+y then df=

(a) Does not exist (b) dx (c) dy (d) dx + dy

18.If z=f(x, y)=xy then at x=1, y=1, dz= (when dx=0.1,dy=0.01)

(a) 0.1 (b) 0.11 (c) 0.001 (d) none

19.If z=x2+2xy then dz=

(a) (x+y) dx +x dy (b) 2x dx+2y dy (c)2(x+y)dx+2x dy (d)none of this

20. If z=x2+y2 then d2z is

(a)≥0 (b) <0 (c) =0 (d)none of this

21. In Rolle ’s Theorem the function f(x) defined on [a, b] should be
derivable in
(a) [a, b] (b) (a, b) (c) [a, b) (d) none of the above
22. If Cauchy’s mean value theorem is applied on two function f(x) = x
and g(x) = x2 in the interval [-1, 1], then c equals to

(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) -1 (d) ½

23. Find the inverse of (−47 3

−5 )
24. The eigen values of the matrix is ( 14 41) are
(a) -5, -3 (b) -5, 3 (c) 5, -3 (d) 5, 3
25. In the Taylor’s series expansion of f(x), the expression

(hn/n!).f(n)(a + θh) is known as

(a) Cauchy’s remainder (b) Maclaurin’s remainder

(c) Taylor’s remainder (d) Lagrange’s remainder

26. The value x which makes the vector xi^ +2 ^j +8k^ and 2i^ + 3 ^j – k^
perpendicular is
(a) 0 (b) -1 (c) 1 (d) 2

27. The value of the constant p, so that the vector function

f = (x+3y)i^ + (y-2z) ^j + (x+pz)k^ is solenoidal, is

(a) -1 (b) 2 (c) -2 (d) none of these

28. The directional derivative of f = xy2 + yz3 in the direction of

i^ + 2 ^j + 2k^ at the point (2, -1, 1) is

(a) -11/3 (b) 11/3 (c) -11 (d) none of these

29. The minimum value of x2 + y2 + 6x + 15 is

(a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 5 (d) none of these

30. sin-1 (y/x) is a homogenous function of degree

(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) none of these

31. If a function f(x, y) has maximum or minimum value at the point

(1, 2), then fx (1,2) is equal to

(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) any non-zero value (d) none of these

32. The value of [ k^ i^ j ] is equal to

(a) 1 (b) -1 (c) 0 (d) none of these

 x 3+ y 3
33. f(x,y)= √ x + y is a homogeneous function of degree
2 2

a) 1 b)0 c)2 d)1/2

34. sin-1 (y/x) is a homogenous function of degree
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) none of these
35. The system of equations has
a. unique solution b. No solution c. Infinite number of solutions d. None of these

36. The matrix (−sinθ

cosθ sinθ
cosθ
is)
a. Symmetric b. Skew-symmetric c. Singular d. Orthogonal

37. Two eigen values of a matrix are 2 and -2. The third eigen value is
a. 1 b. 0 c. 3 d. 2

38. The characteristic equation of a matrix A is then the

determinant of the matrix is
a. 7 b. 5 c. 6 d. 9

39. The rank of the given matrix is

a. 2 b. 3 c. 30 d. 1

40. The eigen values of the matrix are

a. 0,0,1 b. 1,2,3 c. 2,3,6 d. None of these
41. The solution of the system of n linear equations with n unknowns is unique if and only if
a. det(A)=0 b. det(A)>0 c. det(A)<0 d. det(A)≠0

42. If is the characteristic equation of a square matrix A, then A-1 is

 a. b. c. d.

43.. If and is a diagonal matrix, then P is

a. b. c. d. None of these.

44. is equal to
a) 0
b) 1
c)
d) Does not exist.

45. is a
a) homogeneous function of degree 2
b) homogeneous function of degree 1

c) homogeneous function of degree

d) non-homogeneous function.

46. If is a homogeneous function of degree 3 then . What is the

value of k?
a) 3
b) 2
c) 0
d) none of these.

47. If then is equal to

a) 0
b) 1
c) does not exist
d) none of these.

48. is equal to
 a)
b) 0
c)
d) does not exist.

49. If then is equal to

a) 0
b) 1
c) u
d) 2u.

50.The critical point of the function is

a. (1,1)
b. (1,-1)
c. (-1,1)
d. (0,0).

51. If , then is

e. saddle point
f. extreme point
g. critical point
h. isolated point.

^
52. Ifα⃗ =3 i−2 ^j+ k^ , ⃗
β=2 i− α×⃗
^ k^ , then ( ⃗ β).⃗
α is equal to

i. i^ + ^j+ k^
j. ^ k^
i+
k. 0
l. 2

53. If φ=3 x 2 y− y 3 z 3, then grad φ at (1 ,−2 ,−1) is

a. −16 i^ +12 ^j−9 k^

b. ^
−9 i−12 ^j+16 k^
c. −12 i−9^ ^j−16 k^
d. ^
12 i+16 ^j−9 k^
 ^ ^j+8 k^ and 2 i+3
54. The value of x which makes the vectoe x i+2 ^ ^j−k^ perpendicular is

a. 0
b. -1
c. 1
d. 2

55. The value of the constant p, so that the vector function ⃗f =( x +3 y ) i+

^ ( y−2 z ) ^j+(x + pz ) k^
is solenoidal, is

a. -1
b. 2
c. -2
d. 1
❑

56.The value of ∫ (xdx−dy ) where C is a line joining ( 0 , 1 ) ¿ (1 , 0 ) is

C

a. 0
3
b.
2
1
c.
2
2
d.
3

57.If for any two vectors a⃗ and b⃗ , |⃗a + ⃗b|=|a⃗ −b⃗| then a⃗ and b⃗ are

a. Parallel
b. Collinear
c. Perpendicular
d. None of these.

^ y ^j+ z ^k , then ∇ × ⃗r is
58.If r⃗ =x i+

a. 0
b. 3
c. ^ ^j+ k^
i+
d. None

xy ^j−z x k^ and φ=z 3−x 2 y , then ⃗

2^
59.If ⃗
A= y i+2
2
A . ∇ φ is

a. 1
 b. -1
c. 0
d. none

^ ( m−2 ) x 2 ^j+ ( 1−m ) x z 2 k^ is irrotational is

A=( mxy−z 3 ) i+
60.The value of m such that ⃗

a. 0
b. 4
c. -4
d. None

^ ^j+2 k^ at the point

61.The directional derivative of f =xy + yz + zx in the direction vector i+2
(1 , 2, 0)

10
a.
3
b.
−10
c.
3
−1
d.
3
1

62. ∫ x
p−1 q−1
(1−x ) dx=¿
0

p q
(a) β ( , ) (b ) β ( p , q )(c) β ( q , q ) (d) none
2 2

63. The value of is

[ 4 −2 6 ¿ ] ¿ ¿
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) ¿

64. the value of

2x1 +6x2=0 is
(a) 0 (b) x1+6x2=0 x1+3x2=0
(c) (d) does not exists

65. the value of

λ=2 is
(a) 0 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) does not exists.
 1 1
66. β( , ) is equal to
2 2
(a) √π (b) π (c) √3 π (d)none

67. ⃗A=2 i+3 ^ ^j−k^ , ⃗ ^ ^j−3 k^ then ⃗

B=6 i+9 A∧⃗ B are
a. Coplanar
b. independent
c. collinear
d. none
68. If A=(1,0,5) , B=(-1,5,2) then ⃗ AB is
^
a. 5 j+7 k ^
b.−2 i+5^ ^j−3 k^
^
c. 2 i−5 ^j+3 k^
d. none
69. The value of [ ^j i^ k^ ¿ is
a. 0
b. 1
c. -1
d. none
70. The value of ^j ×( k^ × i) ^ is
a. 0
b. 1
c. -1
d. none
71. The value of m such that i+ ^ ^j+ k^ , 2 i−4
^ k^ , i+m
^ ^j+3 k^ , are coplanar is
a. 0
1
b.
3
2
c.
3
5
d.
3
72. If ⃗a . ( b⃗ × ⃗c )=0 , then the vectors a⃗ , b⃗ , c⃗ are
a. Coplanar
b. independent
c. collinear
d. none
73. If ⃗a =3 i−2 ^ ^j+ k^ , b=2
⃗ ^ k^ then ( ⃗a × ⃗b ) . ⃗a is equal to
i−
^ ^j+ k^
a. i+
^ k^
b. i+
c. 0
d. 2
74. −5 ^j .( k^ × i) ^
a. 5
b. 0
c. −5
d. none
75. The three vectors 2i+2 ^ ^j+3 k^ , 3 i+
^ ^j−k^ , i−
^ ^j−4 k^ , form the sides of a triangle
a. Yes
b. No
76. The sine of the angle between the vectors 3i+ ^ ^j+2 k^ , 2 i−2
^ ^j+ 4 k^ is
2 √7
a.
7
b.
√2
3
7
c.
7
d. none
77. If a⃗ and b⃗ are non-collinear then xa⃗ + y b=0 ⃗ implies
a. x= y =1
b. x ≠ 0 , y=0
c. x=0 , y ≠ 0
d. x= y =0
78. If ⃗a =−2 i+ ^ ^j−3 k^ , b=− ⃗ ^ ^j+ k^ then a⃗ and b⃗ is
i+
a. Orthogonal
b. Parallel
c. coplanar
d. none
79. The maximal directional derivative of x 3 y 2 z at (1,2,3) is
a. √ 91
b. −4 √ 91
c. 4 √ 91
d. none
80. ⃗∇ f =2 x i^ + 4 y ^j +8 z k^ , then f is equal to
a. x 2−2 y 2+ 4 z 2
b. 2 x 2+ 4 y 2 +8 z 2
c. x 2+ 2 y 2 + 4 z 2
d. ¿
81. If r⃗ =x i^ + y ^j + z ^k ,then ⃗
∇ . ⃗r =¿
^ ^j+ k^
a. i+
b. 3
c. – 3
d. none
82. If for any vector ⃗ A,⃗∇×⃗ A =0 then ⃗ A is called
a. Coplanar
b. irrotational
c. solenoidal
d. none
83. If r⃗ =x i^ + y ^j + z ^k ,then ⃗
∇ × r⃗ =¿
^ ^
a. i+ j+ k^
b. 3
c. 0
d. none
84. The value of m such that
j+ ( 1−m ) x z ^k is irrotational is
3 ^ 2^
⃗A=(mxy−z ) i+(m−2)x
2

a. 0
b. 4
c. – 4
d. none
85.In Rolle’s theorem f(x) should be continuous in

(a) Closed interval

(b) open interval
(c) semi open interval
(d) none of these

86.In Rolle’s theorem the function f(x) defined on [ a , b ], should be derivable in

(a)[ a , b ]
(b)( a , b )
(c)[ a , b ]
(d) none of these
87.If f(x) satisfies the conditions of Rolle’s theorem in an interval [ a , b ] then f’(x) becomes
zero at
(a) only one point in (a,b)
(b) two points in (a,b)
(c) three points in (a,b)
(d) None of these
88.Which of the following functions obeys Rolle’s theorem in [ 0 , π ]
(a) x
(b) sin x
(c) cos x
(d) tan x
89.If f(x) satisfies the conditions of Rolle’s theorem in [ a , b ] then we get a point on the curve
where the tangent is parallel to
(a) X axis
(b) chord joining (a,f(a)) , and (b, f(b))
(c) Y axis
(d) none
90. The curve represented by the parabola x2 =4y follows Rolle’s theorem in the interval
[ −1 ,1 ]
(a) Yes (b) No
91. Which of the following functions does not satisfy Rolle’s theorem in[ −2 ,2 ] interval
1
(a)
x
1
(b)
x−1
(c) x
(d) none of this
92. If f(x) satisfies the conditions of Lagrange’s M.V. theorem in [ 2 ,6 ] then we get a point
c,2<c<6, such that
(a) f ' ( c )=0
¿
(b) f ' ( c )=¿ ¿ f ( 6 )−f (4 )∨ 4 ¿
f ( 6 ) −f (4)
(c) f'(c) =
4
(d)none

93. If f(x) satisfies the conditions of Lagrange’s M.V. theorem in [ a , b ] then there exists a
point on the joining (a,f(a)) and (b,f(b)) where the tangent is parallel to
(a) X-axis
(b) chord joining the points (a,f(a)) and (b,f(b))
(c) Y-axis
(d) none
94. Which of the following statements is true
(a) Two conditions are necessary for Rolle’s theorem
(b) If f ' ( c )=¿ 0, a<c<b then f(x) satisfies all the conditions of Rolle’s theorem in
[a,b]
(c) If f'(c)=0, a<c<b then f(x) must be continuous in [a,b]
(d) Two conditions are necessary for Lagrange’s M.V. Theorem
95. Lagrange’s Mean value theorem is applicable on the function f(x) = x 3 on the interval
[2,4]
(a) Yes (b) No
96. If f ( a , b )=f ( a , b )=0 then (a,b) is
(a) saddle point
 (b) point of extreme
(c) critical point
(d) isolated point
97. The critical point of the two functions f ( x , y )=x y is
(a) (1,1)
(b) (1,-1)
(c) (-1,1)
(d) (0,0)
98. The Jacobian of the two functions f ( x , y )=x and g(x,y) = xy is
(a) y
(b) x
(c) 0
(d) none of these

π /2

99. ∫ cos 6 x dx =
0

7π
(a)
2
5π
(b)
32
π
(c)
32
3π
(d)
16
π /2

100. ∫ sin 5 x dx =
0

7 8π 8 4
(a) (b) (c) (d)
15 15 15 15

LONG ANSWER TYPE

101. Test the convergence of the series
1.2 3.4 5.6
2 2 + 2 2 + 2 2 + ….
3 .4 5 .6 6 .7
 ( )
1 1 2
102. Find the inverse of A where A= 2 4 4
3 3 7

103. Find the maxima or minima for the function f(x)=x3+y3-3x-12y+20 And also find the
saddle points.
104. Find the radius of curvature of the parabola y2=4x at its vertex. Hence find its curvature
at this point.
x+ y ∂u ∂u 1
105. If u=cos-1{ } ,then prove that x + y + cotu=0
√ x +√ y ∂x ∂y 2

106. Using Taylor’s theorem prove that

3
x x x
1+ − < √ 1+ x <1+ , x >0 .
2 8 2
1+ 2 1+2+3 1+2+3+ 4
3
+ 3
+ 3
+. ..
Test the convergence of the series 2 3 4
107.

( )
1 0 1
108. Reduce to Normal form the following matrix 2 1 3 and find its rank.
1 1 2

109. Check whether the matrix is Diagonalisable and calculate the Diagonal matrix

( )
3 2 1
2 3 1
0 0 1

4
log −1
110. If 3 , show that
f(x)=sin x, o<a<b<1

u=f ( y−z , z−x , x− y) , show that

111. If

[]

{
xy (x 2− y 2)
2. If , ( x , y ) ≠(0 , 0)
f ( x , y )= 2
x +y
2
11
0 , ( x , y )=(0 , 0)

and from definition find f x y (0, 0) and f y x (0, 0), and verify whether f x y (0, 0) ¿ f y x (0, 0)
113. Find the volume of the solid obtained by revolving the cycloid
x=a(θ+ sinθ ¿ , y =a(1+ cosθ) about its base.
114. Determine the value of a so that the vector

v = (x + 3u)i^ + (y – 2z) ^j + (x + az)k^ is solenoidal.

∞
dx
∫ (1+x ) √ x
115. Show that the improper integral 0 is convergent and find its value.
116.Find the directional derivative of f(x,y,z)=x2yz+4xz2 at the point (1,-2,-1) in the direction
^ ^ ^
of the vector (2 i− j−2 k )
117. State the Lagrange’s Mean Value Theorem and verify it for the functional
f(x) =(x–1)(x-2)(x-3) for 0 ≤ x ≤ 4.

118. Prove that ∇ ( 1r )= −rr3

119. State Cayley Hamilton theorem. Using this theorem find A−1 .

[ ]
1 0 2
where A= 0 −1 1
0 1 0
120. Prove that if the system of equation
x+y+z=2
2x+y-z=3
3x+2y+Kz=4
has a unique solution then K≠0.

[ ]
4 5 6
121. If x, y, z are in A. P with common difference d and if rank of 5 6 k =2 then find
x y z
the value of k and d.

122. Using Cayley Hamilton theorem, find the inverse of [ 23 35] .

123. A and B are two similar matrices when 1, 2, 5 are the three eigen values of B. Find
the eigen values of A.

[ ]
0 c −b
124. Find the characteristic equation of the matrix −c 0 a .
b a 0

Verify that it is satisfied by A.

 [ ]
1 0 0
125. Find A, by Cayley Hamilton Theorem, when A= 1 0 1 .
0 1 0

126. If λ is an eigen value of a non-singular matrix A then prove that:

(1) 1/λ is eigen value of A−1.

(2) λ m Is an eigen value of Am , where m is positive integer.

( )
1 3 −4
127. Find the matrix A, if adj A= −2 2 −2 .
1 −3 4

( )
3 −1 1
128. Find the matrix A, if A = 1 −2 3
-1

1 −3 4

( )
4 2 2
129. If A= 2 4 2 , show that A2 -10A+16I3=0. Hence obtain A-1.
2 2 4

( )
1 −2 2
130. Prove that the matrix 1/3 2 −1 −2 is orthogonal.
2 2 1

Utilise this to solve the equations

x-2y+2z=2
2x-y-2z=1
2x+2y+z=7.
131. Solve by matrix method the system of equations
x+z=0
3x+4y+5z=2
2x+3y+4z=1.
132. Verify Cayley Hamilton theorem for the matrix A. Express A-1 as a
polynomial in A and then compute A-1.

( )
1 0 0
(a) A= 1 2 1 ,
2 3 2

133. Find the eigen values and the corresponding eigen vectors of the
following real matric
( )
2 0 0
0 3 0 .
0 0 5

134. Find the algebraic and the geometric multiplicities of each eigen value of
the matrix

( )
1 −1 0
1 2 −1 .
3 2 −2

135. Use Cayley-Hamilton theorem to find A-1, where A= (23 15).

136. Show that the matrix A= (13 01) is not diagonalizable.
137. Verify Cayley Hamilton theorem for the matrix A. Express A-1 as a
polynomial in A and then compute A-1.

( )
1 2 1
A= 1 −1 1
2 3 −1

∂(r ,θ) 1
138. If x=r cosθ, y=r sinθ, then show that = .
∂(x , y ) r
∂(x , y )
139.If x=u-v, y=u2 –v2 find the Jacobian .
∂(u , v )

∂(u , v , w)
140.If u=x2-2y, v=x+y+z, w=x-2y+3z find .
∂( x , y , z)

x+ y ∂(f , g)
141.If f(x,y)= and g(x,y)=tan-1x+tan-1y, find the Jacobian .
1−xy ∂(x , y )

142.Find the maxima and the minima of the function x3+y3-3x-12y=20.

Find also the saddle point.
143.Find the extrema (i.e. maxima and minima) of the function :- x 3+y3-3axy
144. In what direction from the point (1,2 ,3), the directional derivative of
f (x, y, z )=x2-y2+2z2 is a maximum? Also find the value of this maximum
 directional derivative.
145. Find the angle between the surfaces x2+y2+z2=9 and z=x2+y2-3 at the
point (2,-1, 2).

146. Show that ^f = (6xy + z2 )i^ + (3x2 – z) ^j + (3xz2 – y)k^ is irrotational. Hence

find a scalar function θ such that ^f = ∇θ.

147. Use Mean value theorem, prove that,

, for x> 0.
2 2
x +y ∂u ∂u 1
148. If u = tan-1 , show that x +y = sin 2u
x− y ∂x ∂y 2

149. State Rolle’s Theorem. Verify Rolle’s theorem for

f(x) = 2x3 + x2 – 4x – 2, -√2 ≤ x≤ √2.

( )
1 −2 1
150. Find the inverse of the matrix 2 1 −1
1 −3 2
151. Find the eigen values and the corresponding eigen vectors of the matrix

[ ]
2 1 1
A= 1 2 1
0 0 1

152. If xyz = c3 , a constant, using Lagrange’s multiplier method, evaluate the minimum
value of f(x, y, z) = xy + yz + zx.

153. Verify Cauchy’s Mean Value Theorem for the following pair of functions
f(X) = √x, g(x)= 1/√x; x ∈ [1, 2]

^ y ^j+ z k^ and r = |r⃗ |, prove that grad f(r⃗ ) X r⃗ = 0

154. r⃗ =x i+
π /2

155. Evaluate ∫ sin 4 x. cos5 x. dx

0
156. Find the radius of curvature at the point p(s, ψ ) of the curve
s = a secψ tan ψ + a log(secψ + tan ψ ).

x
157. Find the radius of curvature at the point (x ,y) on the curve y= a log sec .
a
158. Find the radius of curvature at the point (0 ,0) on the curve y 2=4 x

159. Find the radius of curvature at the point (r, θ ) on the

Cardioid r = a(1 - cos θ ).

160. Find the radius of curvature at the point p(s, ψ ) on the curve s = a log tan ( π4 + Ψ2 ).
160. Find the radius of curvature at the point p(x, y ) on the curve

e =
y
asec
x
a
. ()
( )
x −x
161. Find the radius of curvature at the point p(x, y ) on the curve y= a e a +e a .
2
162. . Find the radius of curvature at the point p(r, θ) on the curve r =a2 cos 2θ .
2

163. Find the Centre of curvature and the equation of the circle of curvature at the point
P (3, 1) on the curve y=x 2−6 x +10.
164. Find the evolute of the curve of the hyperbola xy=c2
165. Find the locus of the centre of curvature of the hyperbola xy=c2
166. Show that the radius of curvature at the point (r, θ ) on the Cardioid r = a(1 - cos θ )
varies as √ r .
167. Find the equation of the circle of curvature at the end of latus rectum of the
parabola y 2=4 x .
168. Find the centre of curvature at any point (x, y) on the parabola y 2=4 ax .
2 2 2
169. Find the evolute of the curve x 3 + ¿ y 3 =¿ a 3 .
170. Show that the evolute of the cycloid x=a (θ−sinθ), y=a(1−cosθ) is another
cycloid.

171. Evaluate Γ
11
2 ( )
,Evaluate Γ ( 7 ) ,Show that Γ
1
3
Γ
2 2π
3
=
√3 () ()
∞

172. Prove that ∫ e

−x
2

dx =
√π
0 2
∞

173. Show that ∫ e

2
−x 9
x dx=12
0
∞

174. Evaluate ∫ 5
2
−x
dx
−∞

175. Prove that ᴦ

1
9 ()()
2
ᴦ ……... ᴦ
9
7
9
ᴦ
8 16 π 3
9
=
3 ()()
∞ ∞
π
176. Prove that ∫ e x 2 dx ×∫ e dx =
4 4
−x −x

0 0 8 √2
9
177. Evaluate Γ ( )
2
∞

178. Show that ∫ 5

−x
2

dx=
√π
0 2 √ log 5
 ∞ 3

179. Find the value of ∫ √ x e

−x
dx
0
3 1
180. Evaluate Γ ( ) Γ ( )
4 4
∞

181. Evaluate ∫ x e
n −ax
dx
0
∞
(n−1) !
182. Prove that ∫ x
n−1 −kx
e dx= n where k>0 and n is positive integer
0 k
π
2
183. Evaluate ∫ cos 4 x dx
0
π π
2 2 π
184. Show that ∫ sin p x dx ×∫ sin p +1 x dx= 2( p+1)
0 0
π
2
185. Evaluate ∫ cos 6x dx
0
1 3 3
3π
186. Show that ∫ x ( 1−x ) dx =
2 2

0 128
1
dx
187. Evaluate ∫ 1
0
( 1−x ) 6 6

π
2
188. Show that ∫ √ tan x dx
0
1
x
189. Evaluate ∫ dx
0 √ 1−x 5
190. Find the area of the triangle whose vertices are (3,8), (-4,2) and (5,1)
191. Find the equation of the line joining the A (1,3) and B (0,0) using determinants and
find k if D(k,0) is a point such that they form a triangle ABD of 3sq units.
192. Find the value of x and y from the following equations:
2[ x 5
7 y−3 1 2
+ ][
3 −4
=
7 6
15 14 ][ ]
193. Find X and Y, if X+Y=
5 2
0 9 [ ]
and X-Y=
3 6
0 −1 [ ]
194. Find AB where A= [ 62 93] and B=[ 27 6 0
9 8 ]
[ ][ ][]
0 6 7 0 1 1 2
195. If A= −6 0 8 , B= 1 0 2 ,C= −2 . Calculate (AC). (BC) and (A+B)C
7 −8 0 1 2 0 3

Also, verify that (A+B)C=AC+BC

 [ ]
2 −1 1
196. Express the Matrix B= −2 3 −2 as the sum of a symmetric and a skew
−4 4 −3
symmetric matrix.
197. Express A as sum of symmetric matrix and skew symmetric matrix where A=

[ ]
4 5 1
3 7 2
1 6 8

[ ]
1 2 3
198. If A= 3 −2 1 , then show that A3 −23 A−40 I =0
4 2 1

[ ]
1 0 1
199. Verify that A.adj A=adj A.A, where A = 3 4 5
2 3 4

200. A =[ 21 −43 ] and B= [−11 −23 ] , then verify that ( AB)

−1
= B−1 A−1

201. Find the matrix A, if [

3 2 ] [ 5 −3 ] [ 3 −1 ]
2 1 −3 2 −2 4
A =

( )
1 210
202. Determine the Rank Using Echelon Matrix A = 2 4 8 6
3 663

( )
5 3 8
203. Reduce A to its Normal form A= 0 1 1
1 −1 0

( )
2 0 0
204. For example: A = 0 5 0 , find eigen values
0 0 9

( )
1 1 1
205. A = −1 −1 −1 , Find the eigen values and eigen vectors.
0 0 1

( )
1 1 1
206. Let A = −1 −1 −1 find the algebraic and geometric multiplicity and hence find
0 0 1
the eigen vectors and eigen values.
207. Find the maximum value of x 3 y 2 subject to the constraint x+y=1, using the Method
of Lagrange Multipliers
208. Find curl A where A= ( y 4 - x 2 z 2 ¿ i⃗ + ( x 2+ y 2 ¿ ⃗j−x 2 yz ⃗k
209. If a⃗ is a constant vector, then prove that curl (r⃗ × ⃗a)=-2 a⃗
where r⃗ =xi⃗ +y ⃗j +zk⃗
210. Show that the curl grad f=0⃗ where f= x 2y+2xy+ z 2
211. Find div r⃗ and curl r⃗ where r⃗ =xi⃗ +y ⃗j +zk⃗
 A=¿ [1 2 3 4¿ ] [ 2 1 4 3¿ ] ¿ ¿¿
¿
212. Reduce to Normal form the following matrix

[A=¿ 2 −4 3 1 0¿][1 −2 1 −4 2¿][0 1 −1 3 1¿]¿¿

213. Reduce to Normal form the following matrix
¿

214. Find the inverse of

x+2y=5,2x+4y=7 by elementary row operations.
215.Investigate the value of ( )and [ ] , for which the system of equations
A= 1 4 2 1
A=
4 1 1 2

−1
P AP
has (i) Unique solution (ii) infinite number of solution (iii) no solution at all.

216. Prove the function f ( x)=x2 −2 x holds the Rolle's Theorem.

217.Check the validity of Lagrange’s mean value theorem for the function
x−1
f ( x )= in the interval [4,5].
x−3
218.Using Maclaurin`s theorem show that
3
x π
Sin x>x- if 0<x<
6 2
1+ 2 1+2+3 1+2+3+ 4
3
+ + +. ..
219. Test the convergence of the series 2 33 43
1 1 1
2
+ 2
+ 2
+. . .
220. Test the convergence of the series 1. 2 2. 3 3 . 4
x 1 x3 1 3 x5 1 3 5 x7
+ . + . + . . +. ..
221.Find whether the series 1 2 3 2 4 5 2 4 6 7 Converges or Diverges.
∑ un
Solution: Let n be the given series.
∞
xn
∑
222. Determine the radious of convergence of the power series n=0 n ! .
22 2 33 3
x + x +
223. x+ 2! 3! ………. Find the radius of convergence.
224. Does the limit
ξ exist?

225. Test the continuity of the following functions.

f ( x)
226. Find all of the first order partial derivatives at 2≤x≤3. for the following function by

using the definition.

x .
227. If
f (x)=x 2
−5x+6 , show that2≤x≤3 .
228. If , find .
'
229. If
g ( x )≠0 , show that
x∈( a,b)
230.Find the dimensions of the rectangular box, open at the top, of maximum capacity
whose surface is 432 sq. cm.
231.Find the points on the surface nearest to the origin.
232.Using Lagrange multiplier methods find the critical points and the maxima, minima

of on the given curve

233. Find the directional derivative of at the point in the

direction of the vector

234.Find the directional derivative if and is

the unit vector given by the angle . Then, find

235.Prove that the curve given by the equations

x=R(cost+tsint), y=R(sint−tcost)
is the involute of the circle of radius R centered at the origin?
 236.Find the evolute of the ellipse

237. Find the evolute of the logarithmic spiral

238. Determine the evolute of the cycloid

239. Find an equation of the evolute of the hyperbola .

240. Draw the parametrized curve: x = r(t − sin t) y = r(1 − cost) Where t parametrizes the
curve and r is just some positive number (you can take r = 1). This curve is called the
cycloid.
241. Find a natural parametrization of this curve. You can look only at the interval from t = 0
to t = 2π
242. The curve y= √ 4−x2 , −1 ≤ x ≤1 , is an arc of the circle x 2+ y 2=4 .
Find the area of the surface obtained by rotating this arc about the x-axis. ( The surface is a
portion of a sphare of redius 2. )
243. The arc of the parabola y=x 2 from (1,1) to (2,4) is rotated about the y-axis. Find the
area of the sulting surface.
244. Show that the area of the entire surface formed by the cardioid r = a(1 + cosθ) by

revolving about the initial line is . Show also that the surface area is the same for the
cardioid r = a(1-cosθ) revolved about the initial line.

245.The area enclosed by the astroid is revolved about x-axis. Find the volume
of the solid generated.

246.Find the volume bounded by the xy plane, the cylinder and the plane x + y +
z=3.

247.Find the volume bounded by the xy plane, the paraboloid 2z = and the cylinder

248.Find the volume and the area of surface of revolution of the solid obtained by revolving

the region enclosed by the curve y = and the lines x = 1 , x = 4 about x-axis.
249.Find the volume of revolution generated by the region enclosed by y = and the line

y = 1 , x =4 about x-axis.

250. Find the surface of revolution generated by the curve y = ,0 , about x-axis.