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Saurashtra University, Rajkot

Faculty of Law

MCQ-Question Bank

LL.B. SEMESTER - 5

Interpretation of Statutes
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1. How many Natures are there of Interpretation?

A. 2 B. 3

C. 4 D. 5

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2.“Art of Interpretation is the art of proliferating purpose” whose statement is this?

A. Elan B. Samand

C Kitten D Francis
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3. How many fundamental principles of Interpretation of Statutes are there?

A. 5 B. 6

B. 4 D. 3
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4. According to Kitten, How many duties of Judge during the interpretation?

a 2 b 3

c 4 d 5

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5. Sentential legis means…..

A. Intention of the legislature B.Statute to be read as a whole

C. Plain meaning must be given D.Judicial power

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6. In which case, light has thrown regarding Interpretation of Statute?

A. Madhavrao Sindhia v/s Union of India

B. Keshavanand Bharati v/s State of Kerala
C. State of Jammu v/s Thakur Ganga Sinh
D. State of Bombay v/s F.N. Balsara
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s*f “Ut magis valeat quam pereat” V[8,[PPPPPPPP

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7. “Ut res magis valeat quam pereat” means….

A. The words of statues must be construed so as to give a sensible

meaning to them.

B. Plain meaning must be given effect

C. Language of statute to be read as it is

D. Express mention of one thing implies the exclusion of another.

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sSf SFINFG]\ 5F,G s0f p5ZMSœ V[S[I GlC

9. “Jus dicere” means….

A. Proclamation of Law B. Construct Law

B. Implementation of Law C. None of the above

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sSf SFINFDF\YL D]lST s0f U[ZSFIN[;Z

9. “Jus dare” means….

A. To construct Law B. To Proclaim Law

C. Exemption from Law D. Illegal

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10. External part of law is not important but………….. is important.

A. Substance B. Logic

C Intension D. All of the above

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11. While Interpretation during the case of W. Bengal v/s Immunity Co. Ltd.,
how many principles were advised to consider by Supreme Court?

A. 4 B. 5

C 6 D. 3
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12. In how many segment are directive rules of Interpretation distributed?

A. 4 B. 2

C. 3 D. 5
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13. In how many departures from the rule are accepted?

A. 3 B. 4

C. 5 D. 2

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sVf V[S AFATGM :5Q8 p<,[B UlE"T ZLT[ VgI AFATG[ AFSFT ZFB[ K[P

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sSf SFINM ;DU| ZLT[ JF\RJM HM.V[

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14. “Expressio unius exclusion alterious” means….

A. Express mention a matter implied by exclude other matter

B. New law ought to regulate what is to follow not the past

C. Statute to be read as a whole

D. Should implement express meaning

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15. How many types of Interpretations are there?

A. 2 B. 3

C. 4 D. 5
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sSf V[S AFATGM :5Q8 p<,[B

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16. “Absolutia sententia expositure non indigent” means….

A. No need to interpret simple words

B. New law ought to regulate what is to follow not the past

C. Express meaning of the matter

D. To implement express meaning

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17. Which rule is accepted as vested rule of case when there are two or more
meaning of any word of law…..

A. Rule of Hegdon case B. Rule of Gopalan case

C. Rule of Bangal Immunity case

D. The Golden rule of nterpretation

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18. Which one of the following means one part of law should be co-related to
other part?

A. Harmonious Construction B. Logical Interpretation

C. Grammatical Interpretation D. None of the above

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19. According to which rule of Interpretation, ought not to add which is not
related to words of law?

A. Literal B. Harmonious

C. Logical D. None of the above

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20. How many Internal Aids are there in Interpretation?

A. 14 B. 16

C. 18 D. 9
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21 .……….. is a key to open the mind of the makers of the Act?

A. Preamble B. Constitution

C. Interpretation D. Fundamental Right

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22. “Pari materia” means….

A. Equal subject matter B. Un equal subject matter

C. Subject matter D. Procedure

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23. “Ratio decidendi” means…

A. Decidendi B. Precedent

C. Legislation D. Custom

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24. “Ejusdem generis” means…

A. The same kind B. The other kind

C. Both kind D. None of the above

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sSf X\SZL 5|;FN lJP s0f ;HHGl;\U lJP

25. In case, Supreme Court has adopted rule prospectus of over ruling?

A. Golaknath Case B. Keshvanand Bharti case

C. Shankariprasad case D. Sajjan singh case

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26. “Nova constitutio futuris forman imponere debet non praeteritis” means…

A. New laws are prospective not retrospective

B. No one can give who possess not

C. No need to interpret simple words

D. To implement express meaning

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sVf E}TSF/DF\ sAf JT"DFGDF\

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27. Retrospective law means..

A. In past B. In present

C. In future D. None of the above

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28. Under which article of constitution Parliament can constitute law for
external Jurisdiction?

A. 245(2) B. 245(3)

C. 245(1) D. 245(4)
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29. Commencement of law can be initiate with………in case of central law.

A. President B. Parliament

C. Prime Minister D. All of the above

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30. Commencement of state law shall be with the consent of...

A. Governor B. Legislation

C. Chief Minister D. All of the above

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31. Statutes relating to succession not implemented from...

A. Retrospective B. Prospective

C. Both D. None of the above

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32. Law relating to limitation can be known as…

A. Procedural B. Substantive

C. Retrospective D. Prospective
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33. Right to appeal is a right to…

A. Substantive B. Retrospective

C. Procedure D. Prospective

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34. “Ultra vires” means…

A. Act done out of authority B. Internal Authority

C. Both D. None of the above

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sVf :5Q8 VYJF UlE"T sAf BF;

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35. Repeal may be ______ or ______

A. Express or implied B. Special

C. Both C. None of the above

s#&f “Mens rea” V[8,[PPPPPP

sVf U]GFlCT DFG; sAf VG]DFG

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36. “Means rea” means

A. Criminal mind B. Inference

C. Substance of matter D. Spirit of law

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sVf R]:T sAf ;\lNuW

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37. Interpretation of criminal law ought to be…

A. Strict B. Ambigious

C. Liberal D. All of the above

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s#(f ccActus non facit reum nisi mens sit reacc V[8,[PPPP

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38. “Actus non facit reum nisi mems sit rea” means

A. The act itself does not constitute guilt unless done with a guilt intent.

B. From the words of the law there is not any departure.

C. No one can give who possess not

D. An act in law shall prejudice no man.

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39. Intension + Pre knowledge +Intention+ Negligence:______

A. Act which reasonable person aught not to

B. Crime

C. Conspiracy

D. None of the above

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40. How many lists have been mentions in schedule – 7 of Constitution?

A. 3

B. 6

C. 4

D. 5
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41. Article………. of constitution is supreme.

A. 246

B. 248

C. 247

D. 249
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43. First list under Schedual-7 of constitution is…

A. Centre B. State

C Concurrent D. All of the above

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44. “Stare decisis” means..

A. Precedent B. Custom

C Legislation D. None of the above

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45. Doctrine of colorable legislation is used in the case of..

A. State of Bihar v/s Kameshvar B. Rajasthan v/s Chawala

C N.Benargy v/s P.R.Mukharji D. Golaknath case

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46. According to which Article of constitution judgment of Supreme Court is

binding to all subordinate court?

A. Article 141 B. Article 142

C Article 143 D. Article 144

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K[m

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47. In which principle the effect of judgment of court effective from the date of
judgment?

A. Prospective over ruling B. Retrospective

C Pith and substance D. Doctrine of Eclipse

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sSf A\G[ s0f p5ZMSœ V[S[I GlC

48. The act in which fix time limit mention, can be called..

A. Temporary B. Perpetual

C Both D. None of the above

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PPPPPPPPPPPPP SFINM K[m

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sSf A\G[ s0f p5ZMSœ V[S[I GlC

49. The act in which there is no end or time limit fixed continuation can be
called?

A. Permanent B. Temporary

C Both D. None of the above

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50. Authorized decision or direction for future case means..

A. Precedent B. Legislation

C Custom D. All of the above

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1. Which one of following is Interpretation of remedial legislations

A. Liberal B. Strict

C Both D. None of the above

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52. Aim of welfare legislation is to suggest solution after removing mischief.

This legislation is known as..

A. Remedial B. Substantive

C Procedural D. None of the above

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sSf D]lST VG[ CS NFJM s0f p5ZMSœ +6[I

53 .…………. has no place in Tax legislation.

A. Spirit of law inference and substance of matter B. Strict construction

C Exemption and claim D. All of the above

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54. In case of repealed legislation compel to form again, which Section of

General Clauses Act, 1897 applies…

A. A-24 B. A-25

C A-26 D. A-27
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55. Section – 6 of General Clauses Act applies to…

A. Repeal B. Regulation

C Mens-rea D. None of the above

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56 .………. can not be implemented in penal statutes

A. Retrospective effect B. Prospective effect

C Existing effect D. None of the above

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57. In which book, Maxwel states that “No vested interest to any person
regarding method of procedure.”

A. Interpretation of Statutes B. Law and other things

C The common law in India D. Statutory Interpretation

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58. When mandate is given with expressly negative words in any statute, then
the provisions…

A. Mandatory B. Paramount

C Directory D. None of the above

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59. In which opinion of……….. the meaning of a word, is to be judge by the

company it keeps.

A. Lord Mcmilan B. Maxwel

C Francis D. Blaok
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60 .………….. Interpreate the law

A. Court B. Parliament

C Legislation D. Prime Minister

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61 .………… express his opinion that when the language of Indian Statute is
clear, then no need to use foreign Judgment.

A. M.C.Setalwad B. H.A.Smith

C Justice Krishna Aiyer D. None of the above

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62. In the opinion of ………… precedent construct statute and proclaim it.

A. Samand B. Kitten

C Gray D. Allan
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63. Only importance of …………. in decidendi

A. Precedent B. Legislation

C Custom D. All of the above

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64. ………… has recognizes Interpretation as science.

A.Grey B. Kitten

C. Samand D. Allan
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65. No need to……….., when intention of statute or legislation is clear by

Interpretation.

A. Construction B. Interpretation

C. Both D. None of the above

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66. Who explain that Legislation should avoid ambiguous language.

A. Justice Krishna Aiyer B. Justice Mukharji

C. Justice Subbarao D. Justice Sinha

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67. Who Authored ‘Statutory Interpretation’?

A. Rupert Thas B. Grey

C. Grey D. Kitten

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68. Who Authored book ‘Jurisprudance’?

A. Samand B. Kitten

C. Grey D. Allan

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69. Who Authored book ‘Law in the Making’?

A. C.K.Alan B. Austin

C. Smith D. Bentham

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70. Who Authored book ‘Nature and Source of law’?

A. Grey B. Francis

C. Kitten D. None of the above

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71. Who Authored book ‘Statutory Construction’?

A. Francis B. Samand

C. Austin D. None of the above

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72. Who Authored book ‘Law and other’?

A. Lord McMilan B. Blackstone

C. Austin D. Grey
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73. According to………… prohibitory or, Nagative words Sheldom directives.

A. Crawford B. Bantik

C. McMilan D. None of the above

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74. We have to stick to simple words used in statues except the intension of
legislation would be not related. This rule is known as……

A. Golden Rule of the Interpretation B. Rule of Seperability

C. Doctrine of eclipse D. Delegated legislation

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75. Which one of the following doctrine applies only to those statutes which are
exists before constitution?

A. Doctrine of Eclipse B. Golden rule of the Interpretation

C. Doctrine of Seperability D. Delegated legislation

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76. Generally, Statutes are formed by legislation but for some reason legislation
delegates its power to administration by virtue of this act can be said as..
A. Deligated legislation B. Rule of seperability

C. Doctrine of Harmoneous Interpretation D. None of the above

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77. In which case, Supreme Court held that while forming a statute legislation
can not anticipate all future problems?

A. State of Bombay v/s F.N.Balsara B. State v/s V.S.Chaudhari

C. Rai Vimal Krishna v/s State of Bihar D. State of Punjab v/s Khanchand
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78. Statute express the will of …

A. Legislation B. Prime Minister

C. Chief Minister D. President

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79. Interpretation must be …………… and ……………..

A. Effective and workable B. Effective and ineffective

C. Workable and simple D. Simple and absolute

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80. In which case Supreme Court implemented the Hedan Case?

A. Bangal immunity co. v/s State of Bihar

B. Ramshankar v/s S.I. Foundry

C. Anirudh v/s Adm. General

D. Keshvanand Bharati v/s State of Kerala

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81. According to whom court cannot plug the defect it is occurred by negligency
while formation?

A. Francis B. Samand

C Alan D. None of the above

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83. First directive rule of Interpretation is….

A. Language of the Statute to be read as it is

B. Interpretation should be effective and workable

C. Plain meaning must be given effect

D. Construction should be in accordance with the policy and objects of

students
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83. In which case it is held that not need to explanation if language of statute is
simple and plain?

A. Millar v/s Solomon B. Bank v/s Smith

C. Grey v/s Pierson D. None of the above

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84. The term “Judgment” and “Final Order” is ………….word

A. Technical B. Literal

C. Logic D. None of the above

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86. Which one of the following rule applies when words are ambigious or
having more than two meaning?

A. The rule of Hegdon’s case B. The rule of removal of mischief

C. Rule of last antecedent D. Golden rule of Interpretation

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86. Which one of the following is Internal….

A. Fictions B. Contemporary

C. Reference to other D. General Social Policy

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87. Which one of following is External?

A. Precedent B. Explanation

C. Schedule D. Rules
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88. In……….., title were not mention up to 1995

A. England B. India

C. America D. France
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89. In which case, Supreme Court held that preamble is the key to understand
Law?

A. K.K.Kochuni v/s State of Madras and Kerala

B. Manoharlal v/s State of Punjab

C. Chandanlal Shah v/s Nand Kishor

D. Badrinarayan v/s State

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90. In which case, Supreme Court held that explanations shown in schedule is
not superior to law, explanations are in connection to main statute?

A. Hardev motors v/s State of Madhya Pradesh

B. State of Bombay v/s Pandurang

C. Commissioner of IT v/s Express News Paper

D. Telco v/s Grampanchayat

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91. Who authored Laws of England?

A. Halsbury B. Allan

C. Francis D. Grey
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92. Which State can be used when any word is not defined?

A. General Clauses Act, 1897 B. Cr.P.C., 1973

C. Indian Penal Code, 1860 D. Indian Evidence Act, 1872

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93. In which case, it is held that parliament has no power to restrain

Fundamental Rights?

A. Golaknath Case B. Keshvanand Bharti Case

C. Menka Gandhi Case D. Minarwa mills Case

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94. In which case, it was held that power of delegated legislation is legal but can
not delegate to form legislative policy?

A. Delhi Loss Act Case B. Gopalan Case

C. Kerala Education Bill Case D. Dorae Rajan Case

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95. In Case, Supreme Court observed serious note over the inactiveness on
uniform civil code?

A. Unni Krishnan Case B. Shahbanu Case

C. Gopalan Case D. Delhi Loss Act Case

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96. In case, Supreme Court considered speedy trial as Fundamental Rights?

A. Shahbanu Case B. Unni Krishnan Case

C. Golaknath Case D. Keshvanand Bharti Case

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97. Who can form law under concurrent list?

A. Husen Ara Khatoon Case B. Berubari Case

C. Keshvanand Bharti Case D. Golaknath case

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98. How many principles are there in Constitutional Interpretation?

A. Central Govt. and State Govt. B. Central Govt.

C. State Govt. D. Parliament

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99. How many Interpretation of Constitution?

A. 2 B. 3

C. 5 D. 4
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100. How many natures of Interpretation?

A. 2 B. 6

C. 4 D. 3
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