Q2.

Essay Answer

Performing the last Hajj held great significance for our Holy Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him),
as it marked the culmination of his mission and served as a guiding example for Muslims for generations
to come.

As he embarked on this journey, it was evident that Muslims from all corners of the world were drawn
together to accompany him on this sacred pilgrimage. The unity and solidarity displayed by the Muslim
ummah during this time exemplified the strength and coherence of the Islamic community.

During his last sermon, the Holy Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) emphasized the importance
of upholding justice and compassion in society. He stressed the necessity of safekeeping and returning
goods to their rightful owners, while also abolishing the cycle of vengeance that had plagued
communities in the past. This message underscored the principles of fairness and forgiveness that lie at
the heart of Islamic teachings.

Furthermore, the Holy Prophet (peace be upon him) urged his followers to protect and follow the
Islamic calendar, ensuring that they adhered to the prescribed acts of worship and refrained from
engaging in sinful deeds. By emphasizing the importance of spiritual purification and adherence to
religious obligations, he sought to guide his ummah towards righteousness and moral uprightness.

In addition to these directives, the Holy Prophet (peace be upon him) highlighted the rights of wives and
the significance of fulfilling the five pillars of Islam. He emphasized the importance of treating women
with kindness, respect, and equity, while also stressing the importance of prayer, fasting, charity,
pilgrimage, and faith in Islam.

Moreover, the Holy Prophet (peace be upon him) emphasized that superiority amongst Muslims is
based solely on piety and righteousness, rather than wealth, lineage, or social status. He emphasized the
importance of fostering brotherhood and unity within the Muslim community, transcending barriers of
ethnicity, nationality, and class.

As the address of our Holy Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) drew to a close, his final words
resonated with profound wisdom and guidance. He reminded his followers to uphold the teachings of
Islam, to treat one another with kindness and compassion, and to strive for righteousness in all aspects
of life. The legacy of his last sermon continues to inspire Muslims worldwide, serving as a timeless
beacon of guidance and enlightenment.