BẢNG TỪ

2000 từ nâng cao B2-C1 của Oxford

Phân loại theo chủ điểm
Kèm theo nghĩa tiếng Việt và mẫu câu

Tu Pham and Prep Team

Prep.vn - Đỗ mọi kỳ thi tiếng Anh www.prep.vn

CONTENTS

Topic 1: Accidents 3

Topic 2: Appearance 5

Topic 3: Communication 7
Topic 4: Countryside 10

Topic 5: Culture and Religion 12

Topic 6: Education 15

Topic 7: Entertainment and Media 21

Topic 8: Environment and the Natural World 27

Topic 9: Family and Relationships 32

Topic 10: Food and Cooking 35

Topic 11: Health and Well-being 37

Tổng 11 chủ điểm: 638 từ thuộc trình độ nâng cao B2-C1.

Topic 1: Accidents

No Word Definition (Vietnamese) Example

accidentally adv.
1 Một cách tình cờ, bất ngờ As i turned around, I accidentally hit him in the face
B2
2 collision n. C1 Sự va chạm His car was in collision with a motorbike

3 crush v. C1 Nghiền nát The car was completely crushed under the truck

Emergency teams are still clearing the debris from

4 debris n. C1 Mảnh vỡ, mảnh vụn, đống đổ nát
the plane crash

5 drown v. C1 Chết đuối Two children drowned after falling into the river

6 evacuate v. C1 Sơ tán Families were evacuated to safer parts of the city

The full extent of the damage only became evident

7 evident adj. B2 Hiển nhiên, rõ rệt
the following morning
8 fragile adj. C1 Dễ vỡ, dễ gãy; mỏng manh Be careful not to drop it; it’s very fragile

9 fragment n. B2 Mảnh vỡ, mảnh, mẩu The shattered vase lay in fragments on the floor

identification n. The identification of the crash victims was a long

10 Sự nhận diện, nhận dạng
C1 and difficult task
The accident was the inevitable result of
11 inevitable adj. B2 Không thể tránh khỏi
carelessness
12 inevitably adv. B2 Một cách không thể tránh khỏi Older cars inevitably pose a risk to safety
There were no injuries and damage to the building
13 minimal adj. C1 tối thiểu
was minimal.

14 motorist n. C1 người lái xe hơi The accident was reported by a passing motorist.

15 plunge v. C1 lao vào, lao xuống She lost her balance and plunged 100 feet to her
 death
I heard the door slam behind him.
đóng sầm
16 slam v. C1 She slammed down the phone angrily.
Ném phịch (vật gì, xuống bàn...)
The car skidded and slammed into a tree.
Vỗ, phát, vả
17 slap v. C1 Đặt (cái gì) vào đâu đó với một tiếng He slapped the newspaper down on the desk.
vỗ, tiếng đập
We had to slash our way through the undergrowth
18 slash v. C1 Chém, rạch, cắt, khía
with sticks.
vỡ ra từng mảnh
19 smash v. C1 Several windows had been smashed.
phá tan
táp, đớp
20 snap v. C1 The wind had snapped the tree in two.
bẻ gãy

Làm tràn, làm đổ Water had spilled out of the bucket onto the floor.
21 spill v. B2
tiết lộ He has spilled his guts in his new autobiography.

Sự quay tròn, sự xoay tròn

Động tác bổ nhào quay
22 spin v., n. C1 pulse
(thông tục) sự đi chơi; cuộc đi chơi
ngắn
Injuries to the spine are common amongst these
23 spine n. C1 xương sống
workers.
Running along the beach, she stumbled on a log and
24 stumble v. C1 vấp, sẩy chân
fell on the sand.
25 tragedy n. B2 Bi kịch It's a tragedy that she died so young

26 tragic adj., B2 Bi thảm, thảm thương He was killed in a tragic accident at the age of 24

27 wrist n.B2 cổ tay I sprained my wrist playing tennis.

28 yell v. C1 hét lên The boy yelled with pain as the car crashed.

Topic 2: Appearance

No Word Definition (Vietnamese) Example

1 absurd adj. C1 Ngớ ngẩn That uniform makes you look absurd
She felt comfortable in casual clothes and wore them
2 casual adj. B2 Đơn giản, bình thường
most of the time
3 colourful adj. B2 Sặc sỡ Her dress is very colourful
4 crystal n. C1 Khoáng vật trong suốt She was wearing a crystal pendant
5 differ v. B2 Khác, không giống The models differ in size and shape

6 differentiate v. C1 Phân biệt The male's yellow beak differentiates it from the female

7 distinct adj. B2 Khác biệt A face, much like a signature, has a distinct look and
 shape

8 distinction n. C1 Sự phân biệt It was a subtle distinction but a very important one

9 distinctive adj. C1 Đặc biệt The name comes from its distinctive appearance

10 distinguish v. B2 Phân biệt It was hard to distinguish one twin from the other

Tỉ mỉ, công phu; chi tiết; chau You want a plain blouse to go with that skirt - nothing
11 elaborate adj. C1
chuốt too elaborate

12 fabric n. B2 Vải They sell a wide variety of printed cotton fabric

13 fabulous adj. B2 Tuyệt vời I want an outfit that'll make me look fabulous

14 fade v. C1 Nhạt, phai He was wearing faded blue jeans

15 fake adj. B2 Giả There were a few stalls selling fake designer clothing

16 gaze n., v. C1 Nhìn chằm chằm grin

Once upon a time there was a beautiful young princess
17 golden adj. B2 Bằng vàng; có màu vàng
with long golden hair

18 gorgeous adj. B2 Lộng lẫy He's just started going out with this really gorgeous girl

19 grace n. C1 Vẻ duyên dáng, yểu điệu She moves with the natural grace of a ballerina

20 identical adj. B2 Giống hệt Her dress is almost identical to mine

21 magnificent adj. B2 tráng lễ, lộng lẫy She looked magnificent in her wedding dress.

22 naked adj. B2 trần truồng The children were half naked

23 outfit n. B2 trang phục She was wearing an expensive new outfit.

24 patch n. C1 miếng vá I sewed patches on the knees of my jeans.

25 ridiculous adj. B2 trông buồn cười, lố bịch Do I look ridiculous in this hat?
He seems to be in robust (good) health.
26 robust adj. C1 khỏe; tráng kiện
She was almost 90, but still very robust.

27 sexy adj. B2 gợi cảm She looked incredibly sexy in a black evening gown.

(trong từ ghép) có hình dáng

a huge balloon shaped like a giant cow
28 shaped adj. B2 được chỉ rõ
almond-shaped eyes
định hình

29 strand n. C1 sợi She wore a single strand of pearls around her neck

30 striking adj. B2 nổi bật, thu hút sự chú ý He's good-looking, but he's not as striking as his brother

31 texture n. C1 Kết cấu; cách dệt, lối dệt (vải) The cloth was rough in texture

32 thread n. C1 Chỉ, sợi He was wearing a robe embroidered with gold thread

33 transformation n. Sự biến đổi I'd never seen Jose in a tuxedo before - it was quite a
 C1 transformation

34 twist v., n. C1 Quấn, xoắn Her hair was twisted into a knot on top of her head

Topic 3: Communication

No Word Definition (Vietnamese) Example

1 apology n. B2 Lời xin lỗi You owe him an apology for what you said

She had great ideas in her mind but struggle to

2 articulate v. C1 Giải thích rõ ràng
articulate them
Xác nhận, khẳng định một cách quả
3 assert v. C1 She continued to assert that she was innocent
quyết, quả đoán
Sự xác nhận, khẳng định một cách Do you have any evidence to support your
4 assertion n. C1
quả quyết, quả đoán assertions?
She gave us her assurance that she would sign the
5 assurance n. C1 Sự chắc chắn, đảm bảo
contract immediately
6 assure v. B2 Đảm bảo I can assure you that she's perfectly safe
There has obviously been a breakdown in
7 breakdown n. C1 Sự thất bại, sự sụp độ
communications between the two sides
8 broadly adv. B2 Nói chung Broadly speaking, I agree with you
9 clarify v. B2 Làm sáng tỏ I hope this clarifies my position
The brilliant clarity of his argument could not be
10 clarity n. C1 Sự rõ ràng, sáng sủa
faulted
She sat down to conceal the fact that she was
11 conceal v. C1 Giấu diếm
trembling
12 concede v. C1 Thừa nhận He reluctantly conceded the point to me
13 congratulate v. C1 Chúc mừng I congratulated them all on their results

14 consult v. B2 Hỏi ý kiến Have you consulted your lawyer about this?

He was happy to act as a consultant to the

15 consultant n. B2 Chuyên viên tham vấn
company
The decision was taken after close consultation
16 consultation n. C1 Sự hỏi ý kiến
with local residents

17 convey v. B2 Diễn đạt He managed to convey his enthusiasm to her

She corresponded regularly with her former

18 correspond v. C1 Trao đổi thư từ
teacher
I have seen the correspondence between the
19 correspondence n. C1 Thư từ
company and the college
20 correspondent n. C1 Người trao đổi thư từ She's a poor correspondent
counter (argue against) I tried to argue but he countered that the plans
21 Phản đối, chống lại
v. C1 were not yet finished

22 cue n. B2
23 enquire v. C1
24 envelope n. B2
25 explicit adj. C1
26 explicitly adv. C1
27 frankly adv. C1
28 gesture n. B2
29 hint n., v. C1
30 metaphor n. B2
31 obstacle n. B2
32 pause v., n. B2
33 query n. C1
34 recipient n. C1
35 reminder n. C1
36 scenario n. B2
37 seldom n. C1
38 spam n. C1
Topic 4: Countryside
No Word
agricultural adj.
1 Thuộc nông nghiệp
C1
2 agriculture n. B2 Nông nghiệp
Ra hiệu
Hỏi thăm, hỏi han; Điều tra
Bao bì, phong bì
Rõ ràng, rành mạch
Một cách rõ ràng, rành mạch
Một cách thẳng thắn, thật tình
Sự ra hiệu (bằng tay, bằng đầu)
Sự gợi ý
phép ẩn dụ
vật chướng ngại; trở ngại
(sự) tạm nghỉ, tạm ngừng
câu hỏi, chất vấn, thắc mắc
người nhận..
sự nhắc nhở
Viễn cảnh; viễn tưởng, chuỗi sự
kiện tương lai (do tưởng tượng)
hiếm khi
thư rác
Definition (Vietnamese)
The country's economy is mainly agricultural
50% of the country's population depends on
agriculture
She stood in the wings and waited for her cue to
go on
I called the station to enquire about train times
Writing paper and envelopes are provided in your
room
He gave me very explicit directions on how to
get there
The text does not explicitly mention him by name
They frankly admitted their responsibility
They communicated entirely by gesture
He gave a hint that he was thinking of retiring
Metaphor and simile are the most commonly
used figures of speech in everyday language.
The huge distances involved have proved an
obstacle to communication between villages
Mosquitoes were a great obstacle to the building
of the Panama Canal.
He spoke for an hour without a pause
We have received many written queries about the
product.
He was a recipient of the Civilian Service Award.
They are the country's biggest recipient of
government funds.
If he forgot to pay his rent, his landlady would
send him a reminder.
Let me suggest a possible scenario.
He had seldom seen a child with so much talent.
I get thousands of spam emails each month.
Example
 The mountains provided a dramatic backdrop for our
3 backdrop n. C1 Khung cảnh nền
picnic
Ha Long Bay is one of the most famous tourist
4 bay n. C1 Vịnh
attractions in Vietnam

5 canal n. B2 Kênh, sông đào In Amsterdam we had a boat ride on the canals

He moved his cattle farther down into the valley in

6 cattle n. C1 Gia súc
winter
At one point during our trip we found ourselves in a
7 cave n. B2 Hang động
dark cave
8 cliff n. B2 Vách đá Steep cliffs towered above the river

9 coastal adj. C1 Thuộc bờ biển, ven biển Nha Trang is a coastal city in the South of Vietnam

10 cultivate v. C1 Canh tác, trồng trọt The land around here has never been cultivated

11 harvest n. C1 Vụ thu hoạch; vụ gặt Farmers are extremely busy during the harvest

xưởng, nhà máy (về một nghề như

12 mill n. C1 The mill can be seen grinding wheat.
làm giấy, xẻ gỗ,...)
Tons of internationally donated food was distributed
13 peasant n. C1 nông dân
to the starving peasants.
spectacular adj.
14 hùng vĩ, ngoạn mục Scotland is famous for its spectacular countryside.
B2
15 villager n. C1 người sống trong làng A lot of villagers have migrated to the city.

Topic 5: Culture and Religion

No Word Definition (Vietnamese) Example

1 angel n. C1 Thiên thần, thiên sứ She looks like an angel

2 bishop n. C1 Giám mục He was appointed the new Bishop of the city church

3 bless v. C1 Ban phước They brought the children to Jesus and he blessed them

4 blessing n. C1 Phúc lành They asked God's blessing on their pastoral work

congregation n.
5 Giáo đoàn The congregation stood to sing the hymn
C1
Sự thờ cúng, cúng bái/Sự ham Their son ran away from home and joined a religious
6 cult n., adj. C1
thích, mốt thịnh hành cult

7 demon n. C1 Quỷ, ma quỷ The people believed the girl was possessed by demons

8 devil n. C1 Ma, quỷ They believed she was possessed by devils

9 diverse adj. B2 Đa dạng People from diverse cultures were invited to the event

People are being encouraged to celebrate the diversity

10 diversity n. B2 Sự đa dạng
of their communities

He woked up after 10 years in a coma. Pepole are

11 divine adj. C1 Thuộc thần thánh
saying it's divine intervention

12 doctrine n. C1 Học thuyết, chủ nghĩa She rejected the traditional Christian doctrines

13 firework n. B2 Pháo hoa They set off fireworks in their back garden

14 heritage n. C1 Di sản Folk songs are part of our common heritage

indigenous adj.
15 Bản địa, bản xứ Antarctica has no indigenous population
C1

16 legacy n. C1 di sản The Greeks have a rich legacy of literature.

An example of a monk is a Buddhist man living with

17 monk n. C1 thầy tu, thầy tăng
other Buddhists and following strict life rules.

The designs for the new mosque have attracted

18 mosque n. B2 đền thờ Hồi giáo
widespread criticism.

19 myth n. B2 huyền thoại Most societies have their own creation myths.

Many people visit Shinto shrines to make offerings of

20 offering n. C1 sự đề nghị
fruit or rice to the gods.
21 parish n. C1 xứ đạo, giáo khu She lived her whole life in this parish.

22 pastor n. C1 mục sư He was ordained a pastor in the Lutheran Church.

thuyết giáo, giảng đạo, khuyên răn

They preach the abolition of established systems but
23 preach v. C1 chủ trương, ra sức thuyết phục ai
propose nothing to replace them.
chấp nhận một điều gì

preservation n. sự bảo tồn, duy trì The central issue in the strike was the preservation of
24
C1 sự bảo quản (thức ăn, thịt...) jobs.

Sunday lunch with the in-laws has become something

25 ritual n. C1 trình tự hành lễ; nghi lễ of a ritual.
She objects to the ritual of organized religion.

26 sacred adj. C1 thần thánh, của thần; thiêng liêng Cows are sacred to Hindus.
Sự cúng thần; sự tế lễ; vật hiến tế They offered sacrifices to the gods.
sacrifice n., v.
27 Sự hy sinh; vật hy sinh Her parents made sacrifices so that she could have a
C1
Hy sinh good education.
28 saint n. C1 thánh, thần The children were all named after saints.
Trường kỳ, muôn thuở
29 secular adj. C1 We live in a largely secular society.
trần tục, không thiêng liêng
30 sin n. C1 tội lỗi The Bible says that stealing is a sin.
31 symbolic adj. C1 mang tính đại diện The moon in this culture is symbolic of death.

32 theology n. C1 Thần học He studied theology at college

He photographed Tahitian men with traditional tribal
33 tribal adj. C1
tattoos

34 tribe n. B2 The dancers are all members of the Tembu tribe

After the awful meals we had last Christmas, I vowed to

35 vow v. C1 lời thề
do more of the cooking myself.

36 worship n., v. C1 tôn thờ, thờ phụng On the island the people worshipped different gods.

Topic 6: Education

No Word Definition (Vietnamese) Example

1 absorb v. B2 Hấp thu Time is needed to absorb all this information

Research shows that pre-school children can think in abstract

2 abstract adj. B2 Trừu tượng
terrms

3 academy n. C1 Học viện She trained at the Royal Academy of Music

4 accent n. B2 Giọng She speaks English with a French accent

5 accomplish v. B2 Thực hiện, hoàn thành The students accomplished the tasks in less than ten minutes

accomplishment n.
6 Thành tựu, thành tích Learning English is one of my greatest accomplishments
C1
7 accumulate v. C1 Tích lũy, tích tụ I have accumulated a lot of books
The river became almost unrecognizable because of the
8 accumulation n. C1 Sự tích lũy, tích tụ
accumulation of rubbish

9 acquisition n. C1 Sự dành được, đạt được There are different theories of child language acquisition

The process of adaptation to a new school is difficult for sone

10 adaptation n. C1 Sự thich nghi, thich ứng
children

11 admission n. C1 Sự thu nạp, kết nạp She failed to gain admission to the university of her choice

Millions have been allocated to improve students'

12 allocate v. C1 Chỉ định, chia phần
performance

13 allocation n. C1 Sự chỉ định, chia phần The allocation of food to those who need it most

The teacher draw an analogy between the human heart and a

14 analogy n. C1 Sự tương tự, giống nhau
pump

15 array n. C1 Dãy, chuỗi The college offers a wide array of subjects

16 assign v. B2 Phân công The teacher assigned each of the children a different task

17 attain v. C1 Đạt được, giành được Most of the students attained 'A' grades in their exams

18 attendance n. C1 Sự có mặt Attendance at these lectures is not compulsory

19 benchmark n. C1 Sự kiểm chuẩn Tests provide a benchmark for future improvements

Chứng chỉ, bằng, văn A certificate of completion will be issued to all who complete
20 certificate n. B2
bằng the course.

21 compulsory adj. B2 Bắt buộc English is a compulsory subject at this level

22 curriculum n. B2 Chương trình giảng dạy Spanish is in the curriculum

Người được ủy quyền,
23 deputy n. C1 He was appointed deputy head of the school
người đại diện
24 ease n., v. C1 Dễ dàng He passed the exam with ease

25 educator n. C1 Nhà sư phạm The video is being used by health educators in remote areas

26 elementary adj. B2 Sơ cấp, sơ đẳng They offer elementary English courses

27 enrol v. C1 Ghi tên vào, kết nạp vào You need to enrol before the end of August

The course is designed to equip students for a career in

28 equip v. B2 Trang bị
nursing
equivalent n., adj. Tương đương/Vật tương Is there a French word that is the exact equivalent of the
29
B2 đương English word ‘home’?

30 excellence n. C1 Sự trội, sự xuất sắc The college has a reputation for academic excellence

31 exclude v. B2 Loại trừ She felt excluded by the other girls in her class

Sự ngăn chặn, không cho

32 exclusion n. C1 the exclusion of disruptive students from school
vào

Some of the most prestigious institutions of higher learning

33 exclusive adj. C1 Riêng biệt, dành riêng
in the US are also the country's most exclusive

Most of the degree programmes are exclusively taught in

34 exclusively adv. C1 Chỉ riêng cho
English

The school's experimental teaching methods include letting

35 experimental adj. C1 Dựa trên thí nghiệm
the children decide what to study

36 extract n. B2, v. C1 Đoạn trích The extract is taken from a long essay
Làm cho dễ dàng, tạo
37 facilitate v. C1 Structured teaching facilitates learning
điều kiện dễ dàng
Today the principal will meet students who are doing degrees
38 faculty n. C1 Khoa
in the Arts Faculty
 Khuyến khích, cổ vũ I try to foster an appreciation for classical music in my
39 foster v. C1 Nhận nuôi (con của người students
khác) We couldn't adopt a child, so we decided to foster

40 guidance n. C1 Sự chỉ đạo, hướng dẫn The handbook gives helpful guidance on writing essays

Nguyên tắc chỉ đạo, We encourage self-discipline in all students by setting clear
41 guideline n. B2
đường lối chỉ đạo guideline
42 incorrect adj. B2 Không đúng, sai The student gave an incorrect answer

43 index n. B2 Bảng mục lục Try looking up "heart disease" in the index

intellectual adj. B2, Thuộc trí tuệ; có tri thức, I don't think he has the intellectual skills necessary to study at
44
n. C1 tài trí/Người tri thức this level
Teachers have a limited amoutn of time to interact with each
45 interact v. B2 Tương tác
child

Some modules require complete self-study and offer very

46 interaction n. B2 Sự tương tác
little instruction or class interaction

The school believes in using ICT to create an interactive

47 interactive adj. C1 Mang tính tương tác
learning experience

This is an intermediate course for those who have already

48 intermediate adj. C1 Trung cấp
mastered the basics of English grammar

49 ironic adj. C1 mỉa mai, châm biếm It is such an ironic comment

một cách mỉa mai, châm
50 ironically adv. C1 The tone of the novel is ironically comic.
biếm
51 irony n. C1 sự mỉa mai, sự châm biếm There was a note of irony in his voice.
Most of the students here need help with literacy and
52 literacy n. C1 sự biết viết biết đọc
numeracy.
(thuộc) văn chương, Her internationally acclaimed novel has won several literary
53 literary adj. B2
(thuộc) văn học prizes.
mathematical adj.
54 [thuộc] toán học The schools need to assess children’s mathematical ability
C1
There are recent changes in the methodology of language
55 methodology n. C1 phương pháp học
teaching.

56 neglect v., n. C1 sao lãng, lơ là She's been neglecting her studies this semester.

57 notebook n. B2 sổ tay I carry a notebook so that I can jot down any ideas.

58 novelist n. B2 người viết tiểu thuyết I would class her among the top ten American novelists.

This type of nursery care may well be the best choice for
59 nursery n. C1 nhà trẻ
your child.

60 opt v. C1 chọn Fewer students are opting for science courses nowadays.

61 oral adj. C1 bằng lời nói; nói miệng Only in borderline cases will pupils have an oral exam.
62 pad n. C1 tập giấy She always kept a pad and pencil by the phone.

We encourage students to participate fully in the running of

63 participation n. B2 sự tham gia, sự tham dự
the college.
người ngang địa vị; người
64 peer n. B2 He wasn't a great scholar, but as a teacher he had few peers.
ngang hàng

65 philosopher n. C1 nhà triết học, triết gia We studied the writings of the Greek philosopher Aristotle.

philosophical adj. (thuộc) triết học; theo triết

66 There are many philosophical writings/essays.
C1 học

67 postpone v. C1 hoãn The exams have been postponed until next month.

This crisis is potentially the most serious in the organization's

68 potentially adv. B2 tiềm năng, tiềm tàng
history.

người thực hành một kỹ He has years of experience as a senior practitioner in the
69 practitioner n. C1
năng, người hành nghề financial services industry.

They had started with the premise that all men are created
70 premise n. C1 giả thuyết, tiền đề equal.
The argument rests on a false premise.
có uy tín, có thanh thế,
71 prestigious adj. C1 My parents wanted me to go to a more prestigious university.
đem lại uy tín

72 privilege n. C1 đặc ân, đặc quyền Education should be a universal right and not a privilege.

lũy tiến, tăng tiến We are currently witnessing a progressive decline in the
73 progressive adj. B2
tiến bộ number of students entering higher education.

một cú đấm
I felt the performance/speech/presentation lacked punch.
74 punch n., v. C1 sức hút mạnh, ảnh hưởng
The boxer was felled by a punch to the head.
mạnh

sự xếp hạng, vị trí xếp

75 ranking n. C1 She has retained her No.1 world ranking in tennis
hạng

76 ratio n. C1 tỷ số, tỷ lệ The school has a very high teacher-student ratio.

Registration for the course will take place a week before the
77 registration n. B2 sự đăng kí
start of term.
78 remainder n. C1 phần còn lại 9 divided by 4 is 2, remainder 1.

79 revision n. B2 sự đọc lại, ôn lại bài vở She did no revision, but she still got a very high mark.

80 scholar n. B2 Nhà nghiên cứu; học giả He was the most distinguished scholar in his field.

81 scholarship n. B2 học bổng She won a scholarship to study at Stanford.

82 seminar n. B2 hội nghị chuyên đề Teaching is by lectures and seminars.

I often skip breakfast altogether.
83 skip v. C1 nhảy, bỏ qua
She decided to skip class that afternoon.
 Khuyến khích, thúc đẩy ai Good teachers should ask questions that stimulate students to
84 stimulate v. B2
đó think.

85 stimulus n. C1 sự khuyến khích The teacher's praise is a stimulus to work harder.

86 suspend v. B2 đình chỉ (học, công tác...) She was suspended from school for fighting.

sự đình chỉ (học, công The school is imposing the suspension of indisciplined pupils
87 suspension n. C1
tác...) from school.
During his tenure as dean, he had a real influence on the
88 tenure n. C1 thời gian nắm giữ chức vụ
students.

89 textbook n. B2 Sách giáo khoa I would not recommend it as a classroom textbook

Luận đề, luận cương, luận Students must submit a thesis on an agreed subject within
90 thesis n. B2
văn, luận án four years

91 thorough adj. B2 Kỹ lưỡng, tỉ mỉ You will need a thorough understanding of the subject

92 thoroughly adv. B2 Một cách hoàn toàn You will need to read the textbook thoroughly

93 tuition n. C1 Sự dạy học; sự kèm học She received private tuition in French

94 undergraduate n. C1 sinh viên đại học It is important for undergraduates to attend this seminar.

đảm nhận, thực hiện cái

95 undertake v. B2 Students are required to undertake simple experiments.
gì
At the end of the course, we need to analyze several verses of
96 verse n. C1 thơ
Shakespeare.

Topic 7: Entertainment and Media

No Word Definition (Vietnamese) Example

1 aesthetic adj. C1 Thẩm mỹ The songs have an aesthetic appeal to them

2 amusing adj. B2 Hài hước It was a very amusing film

3 animation n. B2 Hoạt hình The first animation ever was made in the 1900s

His face was blurred out in the interview clip

4 anonymous adj. C1 Ẩn danh
because he wished to remain anonymous

The eagerly anticipated movie will be released

5 anticipate v. B2 Dự đoán, lường trước
next month
Can you send me the finished artwork for the
6 artwork n. B2 Ảnh và minh họa trên sách báo
poster before Friday?

7 audio adj. B2 Thuộc về âm thanh The audio quality at the show was really poor

8 authentic adj. C1 Đích thực, xác thực I'm not sure if the painting is authentic
9 bass1 n. C1 Âm trầm He sings bass in our local choir
 The book gives potted biographies of all the major
10 biography n. C1 Tiểu sử
painters
11 bow1 v., n. C1 Cúi chào He bowed low to the assembled crowd
She is a writer and broadcaster on environmental
12 broadcaster n. B2 Phát thanh viên
matters
The children's choir will perform some Christmas
13 choir n. B2 Đội hát
songs

14 classification n. C1 Sự phân loại It's a style of music that defies classification

15 classify v. B2 Phân loại The records are classified according to genre

16 clip n. B2 Đoạn phim ngắn Here is a clip from her latest movie
Mozart composed his last opera shortly before he
17 compose v. B2 Sáng tác
died
18 composer n. B2 Nhà soạn nhạc Verdi was a prolific composer of operas
Moonlight Sonata was one of Beethoven’s finest
19 composition n. C1 Bài sáng tác
compositions
20 comprise v. B2 Bao gồm, gồm có The collection comprises 327 paintings
21 contributor n. C1 Người đóng góp I am a contributor to several blogs
22 copyright n. C1 Bản quyền Who owns the copyright on this song?
Media coverage of the march focused on the few
23 coverage n. B2 Sự đưa tin, tường thuật
fights that broke out
She had kept all the press cuttings about the
24 cutting n. C1 Bài báo cắt ra/Cành giâm
murder.
Buổi ra mắt đầu tiên trước công
25 debut n. C1 The band’s debut album was a huge success
chúng
26 depict v. C1 Tả, mô tả The artist had depicted her lying on a bed
She refused to disclose the source of her
27 disclose v. C1 Để lộ ra; tiết lộ
information

The newspaper made damaging disclosures of

28 disclosure n. C1 Sự tiết lộ
management incompetence

29 distort v. C1 Làm méo mó, bóp méo Newspapers are often guilty of distorting the truth

30 dub v. C1 Gán cho một biệt danh The media dubbed anorexia ‘the slimming disease’

The famous magician duo Penn & Teller is having

31 duo n. C1 Đôi, cặp biểu diễn
a new TV show
The paper follows an editorial policy that puts
32 editorial adj. B2 Thuộc công tác biên tập
great emphasis on foreign news

33 enrich v. C1 Làm giàu thêm Reading good literature can enrich all our lives

34 essence n. C1 Thực chất, bản chất His paintings capture the essence of France
 Although she made intermittent movie
35 essentially adv. B2 Về cơ bản
appearances, she was essentially a stage actres

36 evoke v. C1 Gợi lên, gợi nhớ The music evoked memories of her youth
Only one painting was exhibited in the artist's
37 exhibit v., n. B2 Trưng bày, triển lãm
lifetime
38 fame n. B2 Danh tiếng, tiếng tăm She found fame on the Broadway stage
Alfred Hitchcock is one of the most influential
39 film-maker n. C1 Nhà làm phim
filmmakers of all time

40 footage n. C1 Đoạn phim The film contained some old newsreel footage

Thật, đích thực Is the painting a genuine Picasso?

41 genuine adj. B2
Thành thật, chân thật He came across as a very genuine person

There are some genuinely funny moments in the

42 genuinely adv. B2 Một cách thành thật, chân thật film
She was genuinely sorry
(khẩu ngữ) sự biểu diễn một đêm
43 gig n. B2 He played with the band at a recent gig
nhạc
44 imagery n. C1 Hình tượng The poem is full of religious imagery
Có ảnh hưởng, tác động; có uy thế, Bethoven is one of the most influential composers
45 influential adj. C1
quyền lực of all time
46 ink n. B2 Mực Be careful. The ink is still wet

47 inspiration n. C1 Cảm hứng Love is a rich source of inspiration for an artist

48 journalism n. B2 nghề làm báo My son's planning to go into journalism.

A leaflet about the new bus services came through
49 leaflet n. B2 tờ quảng cáo rời
the door today.
We've got a star-studded line-up of guests on
50 line-up n. C1 hàng người, đội ngũ
tonight's show.
To find the correct TV channel, check the listings
51 listing n. C1 sự lập danh sách
in your local newspaper.
All over the world there are red and white paper
52 logo n. B2 biểu tượng
cups bearing the company logo.

53 lyric n. B2 (thường số nhiều) lời ca Paul Simon writes the lyrics for most of his songs.

mainstream n., adj. This is the director's first mainstream Hollywood

54 thịnh hành
C1 film.

55 making n. B2 quá trình/ hoạt động sản xuất There's an article on the making of the series.

56 manuscript n. C1 bản thảo She has submitted a manuscript to an editor

In the second part of the play, the actors take off

57 mask n. C1 mặt nạ
their masks.
He played a few well-known melodies.
58 melody n. C1 giai điệu
His songs are always strong on melody.
 She has written a memoir of her encounters with
59 memoir n. C1 ký sự
famous movie stars over the years.

Brierley's book has the merit of being both

60 merit n. C1 giá trị
informative and readable.

61 misleading adj. C1 lừa dối, gây lạc hướng Adverts must not create a misleading impression.

sự chuyển động Parts of the film were shown again in slow motion
62 motion n. B2
điệu bộ She has a very graceful motion

You did a good job on the brevity of this

63 newsletter n. C1 bản tin
newsletter this week.
64 opera n. B2 opera, nhạc kịch "Carmen" is my favourite opera.
65 orchestra n. B2 dàn nhạc He plays the flute in an orchestra.

Her outstanding performances set a new

66 outstanding adj. B2 xuất sắc, nổi bật
benchmark for singers throughout the world.

His films have been criticized for being overly

67 overly adv. C1 (trước tính từ, động từ) quá, quá mức
violent.
The painting portrays a beautiful young woman in
68 portray v. C1 vẽ chân dung (của ai)
a blue dress.

The interviewer probed deep into her private life.

The article probes (= tries to describe and explain)
69 probe n., v. C1 dò xét, thăm dò the mysteries of nationalism in modern Europe.
Detectives questioned him for hours, probing for
any inconsistencies in his story.

sự công khai, làm cho mọi người biết

There has been a lot of advance publicity for her
70 publicity n. B2 đến
new film.
sự quảng cáo, rao hàng
She used to be a teacher, but now she works in
71 publishing n. B2 công việc xuất bản, ngành xuất bản
publishing.
một loại nhạc rock phổ biến thập niên
72 punk n. B2 70-80 They love this punk band.
người mang phong cách punk
câu đố,
73 puzzle n. B2 The deeper meaning of the poem remains a puzzle.
sự bí ẩn
sự đánh giá, xếp loại một sự
‘The Big Bang Theory’ was the network show
74 rating n. B2 vật/việc/người tốt, phổ biến như thế
with the highest rating.
nào
75 renowned adj. C1 nổi tiếng, có tiếng She is renowned as an actress.
theo như tường trình, theo như đưa The actress is reportedly very upset by the
76 reportedly adv. C1
tin incident.

77 reporting n. B2 bản tin (báo chí) Reporting restrictions on the trial have been lifted

78 revelation n. C1 sự tiết lộ Shocking revelations about their private life

 appeared in the papers.
Recently, there has been some revival of interest in
79 revival n. C1 sự phục hồi, hồi sinh lại
ancient music.
80 rock v. C1 [làm] rung chuyển, làm náo động the town was rocked by an earthquake

There has been no hint of scandal during his time

Vụ bê bối, vụ tai tiếng, xì căng đan,
81 scandal n. B2 in office.
chuyện gây xôn xao dư luận
People can find newspapers full of scandal

Sự chiếu một bộ phim (một chương This will be the movie's first screening in this
82 screening n. B2
trình..) country.
It is shocking that they involved children in the
83 shocking adj. B2 Gây ra sửng sốt, khích động
crime.
Bức vẽ phác, bức phác hoạ
84 sketch n. C1 The artist is making sketches for his next painting.
Vẽ phác, phác hoạ
The crowd began chanting anti-government
85 slogan n. B2 Khẩu hiệu
slogans.
đơn ca, độc tấu After three years with the band he decided to go
86 solo adj., n. C1
một mình solo.

87 spectacle n. C1 sự trình diễn, sự biểu diễn The carnival was a magnificent spectacle.

The orchestra receives £2 million a year in

88 sponsorship n. B2 sự tài trợ
sponsorship from companies.
Spotlights followed the two dancers around the
89 spotlight n. C1 ánh đèn sân khấu
stage.
"Did you enjoy the film?" "Yes, I thought it was
90 super adj. B2 tuyệt vời, cực kì tốt
super."
91 superb adj. C1 tuyệt vời, tài giỏi He is a superb dancer.
92 theatrical adj. C1 Thuộc sân khấu Dance is a very theatrical art
thought-provoking
93 Đáng suy nghĩ, kích thích tư duy This is an entertaining yet thought-provoking film
adj. C1
94 trio n. C1 Bộ ba The singing trio were on tour all winter
Gradually, the reporter unfolded the president's
95 unfold v. B2 để lộ, làm bộc lộ
scandals.

96 vocal adj. C1 thuộc phát âm, liên quan đến phát âm I played some vocal music.

Topic 8: Environment and the Natural World

No Word Definition (Vietnamese) Example
abundance n.
1 Sự phong phú The rainforest has an abundance of wildlife
C1

In some areas, severe air pollution has resulted in

acid n. B2, adj.
2 Axit acid rain
C1
It's a very juicy fruit with a slightly acid flavour
3 acre n. C1 Mẫu Anh (đơn vị đo diện tích) There are 3000 acres of parkland in this region

Thousands of environmental activists are

4 activist n. C1 Nhà hoạt động xã hội/chính trị
marching to demand action on climate change

advocate n., v.
5 Người tán thành, ủng hộ He's an advocate of newable energy
C1
A reptile was the common ancestor of lizards and
6 ancestor n. B2 Tổ tiên
turtles

7 ash n. C1 Tro Ash from the volcano fell over a wide area

Now, more than ever, we need to increase public

8 awareness n. B2 Nhận thức
awareness about environmental problems

Protesters carried a banner reading ‘Save our

9 banner n. C1 Biểu ngữ
Wildlife’
We looked out over a bare, open landscape,
10 bare adj. C1 Trần, trọc
stripped of vegetation

11 beast n. C1 Thú vật He was ripped apart by wild beasts in the forest

Many animals breed only at certain times of the

12 breed v., n. C1 Sinh, đẻ, nhân giống
year
There's a bug crawling up your arm
13 bug n. B2 Sâu bọ/Lỗi máy tính My computer's really slow at the moment—it
must be some kind of bug

14 carbon n. B2 Cacbon Carbon emissions are rising at an alarming rate

15 cling v. C1 Bám chặt vào Leaves still clung to the branches

compound n. Compounds derived from plants are used as
16 Hợp chất
B2 organic fertilizer
conservation n. There is a national park and conservation area in
17 Sự bảo tồn
B2 this region

Renewable energy resources can help conserve

18 conserve v. C1 Bảo tồn
fossil fuels and reduce carbon emissions

19 dam n. C1 Đập The dam burst and the valley was flooded

20 designate v. C1 Chỉ định This area is a designated nature reserve

destruction n. The destruction of the rainforests is one of the

21 Sự phá hoại, hủy hoại
B2 most important driving forces of climate change

destructive adj. Coal mining is among the most environmentally

22 Mang tính phá hoại, hủy diệt
C1 destructive activities

23 diminish v. C1 Bớt, giảm bớt The world's resources are rapidly diminishing

disastrous adj. Pollution can have disastrous effects on the

24 Tai họa, thảm hại
C1 delicately balanced ecosystem
25 discard v. C1 Bỏ, loại bỏ, vứt bỏ The grass was littered with discarded plastic bags

The waste must be taken to an approved disposal

26 disposal n. C1 Sự vứt bỏ
facility

27 dispose v. C1 Vứt bỏ Plastic waste must be disposed of properly

Human activities are the main driving force of

28 driving adj. C1 Mạnh mẽ, có ảnh hưởng lớn
climate change
Farmers are facing ruin after two years of severe
29 drought n. B2 Hạn hán
drought

30 dump v. B2 Vứt bỏ, đổ thành đống Too much toxic waste is being dumped at sea

31 echo v., n. C1 Dội, vang/Tiếng dội, tiếng vang The call echoed off the walls of the cave
ecological adj. We risk upsetting the ecological balance of the
32 Thuộc sinh thái
C1 area
We must take action to cut global emissions of
33 emission n. B2 Sự phát ra, bốc ra, tỏa ra
carbon dioxide
34 erupt v. B2 Phun trào The volcano could erupt at any time
The national park was full of exotic plants and
35 exotic adj. B2 Kỳ lạ
animals
forecast n., v. The forecast said there would be sunny intervals
36 Dự đoán
B2 and showers
greenhouse n.
37 Nhà kính (trồng cây) Gladys grows a lot of tomatoes in her greenhouse
B2
Môi trường sống, nơi sống (của động vật
38 habitat n. B2 The panda's natural habitat is the bamboo forest
cây cối)
We must ensure that tourism develops in
39 harmony n. C1 Sự hòa thuận, hòa hợp, hài hòa
harmony with the environment
40 hidden adj. B2 Ẩn, khuất Hidden dangers lurk in the ocean depths
41 horizon n. C1 Chân trời The sun sank below the horizon
The bull lowered its horns and charged straight at
42 horn n. C1 Sừng, gạc
him
large-scale adj. We must improve our response to large-scale
43 có quy mô, phạm vi lớn
C1 natural disasters.

44 litter n. B2 rác rưởi (loại nhẹ như giấy vụn, chai…) There will be fines for people who drop litter.

(n): khúc củi There are many logs for the fire
45 log n., v. C1
(v): ghi khoảng cách đã đi được The pilot had logged over 200 hours in the air

46 loom v. C1 hiện ra lờ mờ Dark storm clouds loomed on the horizon.

Marine biologists are concerned about the effects

47 marine adj. C1 (thuộc) biển/ hải quân of untreated sewage that is flowing into coastal
waters.
Environmentalists are doing everything within
48 minimize v. C1 giảm đến mức tối thiểu their power to minimize the impact of the oil
spill.
49 minute rất nhỏ (về kích thước hoặc số lượng) Water contains minute quantities of lead.

the Loch Ness monster

50 monster n. B2 quái vật
a sea monster

51 nest n. C1 tổ The snake will attack if disturbed inside its nest.

It's good to get a view from the other side of the

52 pond n. C1 cái ao
pond.
Kofi Annan preceded Ban Ki-moon as the
53 precede v. B2 đi trước, đến trước, xảy ra trước
Secretary-General of the UN.
Quyết định, sự kiện... được xem là mẫu
Some politicians fear that agreeing to the
54 precedent n. C1 mực cho các quyết định hoặc các sự kiện
concession would set a dangerous precedent.
sau này; tiền lệ
In court, he was accused of being a merciless
dã thú, động vật ăn thịt
55 predator n. C1 predator who had tricked his grandmother out of
người lợi dụng người khác
her savings.
The police are all over town. He’s caught, like a
56 rat n. B2 chuột
rat in a trap.
Some creatures were better at surviving and
57 reproduce v. C1 sinh sôi nảy nở
reproducing themselves than others.
reproduction n.
58 sự sinh sôi nảy nở We are researching reproduction in elephants
C1
59 rose n. B2 Hoa hồng; cây hoa hồng A rose is the national emblem of England.

60 shore n. B2 Bờ biển, bờ hồ lớn Rubbish of all sorts is washed up on the shore.

61 strive v. C1 cố gắng, phấn đấu làm gì We are striving to protect the environment.

On this day in 1784, Dr Michel Paccard and

62 summit n. C1 đỉnh (núi...) Jacques Balmat reached the summit of Mont
Blanc.
A tidal surge caused severe flooding in coastal
63 surge n., v. C1 sự tràn, sự dâng lên
areas.
A large international meeting was held with the
sustainable adj.
64 bền vững, không gây hại đến môi trường aim of promoting sustainable development in all
B2
countries.

65 terrain n. C1 địa hình They walked for miles across steep terrain

66 tide n. C1 Thủy triều Is the tide coming in or going out?

67 toxic adj. C1 Độc This chemical is toxic to many forms of life

68 trap v., n. B2 Cái bẫy They put rabbit traps all over the wood
A tsunami early warning system was set up in
69 tsunami n. B2 Sóng thần
Hawaii
variable n., adj. British weather is perhaps at its most variable in
70 biến động, hay thay đổi
C1 the spring.
There are global temperature variations over the
71 variation n. B2 sự biến động, sự thay đổi
last 140 years
 With its varied climate, the country attracts both
72 varied adj. C1 đa dạng, khác nhau
winter and summer sports enthusiasts.

She looked over the cliff and found she was

73 vertical adj. B2 thẳng đứng
standing at the edge of a vertical drop.

74 weed n. C1 cỏ dại My garden is overrun with weeds.

widespread adj.
75 trên diện rộng Minnesota has experienced widespread flooding.
B2
The width of the river at this point is quite
76 width n. C1 chiều rộng, bề ngang
amazing.
77 worm n. B2 giun, sâu There are a lot of worms in my garden.

Topic 9: Family and Relationships

No Word Definition (Vietnamese) Example

1 adoption n. C1 Nhận làm con nuôi She adopted three children from the orphanage

2 betray v. C1 Phản bội She felt betrayed when she found out the truth about him

3 buddy n. C1 Bạn I’d like you to meet an old college buddy of mine

4 buffer n. C1 Vật đệm She often had to act as a buffer between father and son

5 companion n. C1 Bạn đồng hành Geoff was my companion on the journey

compromise n., v.
6 Sự thỏa hiệp In any relationship, you have to make compromises
C1
He confronted her with a choice between her career or
7 confront v. C1 Chạm trán, đối đầu
their relationship

8 confrontation n. C1 Sự chạm trán, đối đầu She wanted to avoid another confrontation with her father

9 counselling n. C1 Khuyên bảo, chỉ bảo The couple decided to go for relationship counselling

10 counsellor n. C1 Cố vấn The couple met a marriage guidance counsellor

11 dependence n. C1 Sự tùy thuộc, phụ thuộc Our relationship was based on mutual dependence

Most children remain dependent on their parents while at

12 dependent adj. B2 Dựa vào, tùy thuộc, phụ thuộc
university
She faces the dilemma of disobeying her father or losing
13 dilemma n. C1 Thế lưỡng nan, khó xử
the man she loves
14 divorce n., v. B2 Ly hôn The marriage ended in divorce in 1996
15 embrace v. B2 Ôm He held her in a warm embrace
encouragement n. Sự khuyến khích, khích lệ, cổ With a little encouragement from his parents he should do
16
C1 vũ well
17 encouraging adj. C1 Khích lệ, cổ vũ His parents remain encouraging despite bad grades

18 engagement n. C1 Sự đính hôn, hứa hôn He announced his engagement to his long-time girlfriend

Sự tụ tập; cuộc họp mặt (đông We're having a small family gathering to mark our
19 gathering n. C1
người) wedding anniversary
20 inherit v. B2 Thừa kế, thừa hưởng She inherited a fortune from her father

21 interfere v. C1 Can thiệp vào, xen vào It's their problem and I'm not going to interfere

You should watch out for unnecessary interference by

22 interference n. C1 Sự can thiệp
your friends into your relationship

23 lifelong adj. C1 suốt đời She is my lifelong friend.

long-standing adj.
24 [tồn tại] lâu dài; lâu đời They have a long-standing relationship
C1
25 long-time adj. C1 lâu ngày She is a long-time friend of the family.

There is something magical about the pure exchange of

26 magical adj. C1 có phép màu, kì diệu
love between parent and child.

ghép đôi I usually go out with some of my mates from the office
27 mate n., v. B2
bạn (bạn đời, bạn nghề) on Saturdays.

28 meaningful adj. C1 có ý nghĩa, có giá trị She found it difficult to form meaningful relationships.

29 mutual adj. C1 lẫn nhau We are mutual friends

30 offspring n. C1 con; con cái She's the offspring of a scientist and a musician.

The quarrel originated in rivalry between the two

31 originate v. C1 bắt nguồn từ, khởi đầu từ
families.

32 passionate adj. B2 say đắm It was a passionate and often stormy relationship.

33 passive adj. C1 bị động; thụ động He played a passive role in the relationship.

34 precious adj. B2 quý giá, cầu kì, đẹp tuyệt The museum is full of rare and precious treasures.

There is a growing realization that changes must be

sự nhận thức
35 realization n. C1 made.
sự thực hiện
It was the realization of his greatest ambition.

36 resemble v. C1 giống ai You resemble your mother very closely.

37 reside v. C1 sinh sống, cư trú The family now resides in southern France.

38 residence n. C1 sự sinh sống, cư trú Her parents took up residence in Canada 20 years ago.

39 residential adj. C1 thuộc nhà riêng What is your residential address?

40 romance n. B2 Không khí lãng mạn; tình They had a whirlwind romance.
cảm lãng mạn
Truyện tình lãng mạn; mối
tình lãng mạn
 Sự mơ mộng, tính lãng mạn

I believe in education for its own sake.

41 sake n. C1 Mục đích, lợi ích
They stayed together for the sake of the children.

42 scattered adj. C1 Lác đác; lưa thưa; rải rác Her family are scattered around the world.

Sự phân ly; sự chia tay; sự ly Prolonged separations of this kind are damaging to very
43 separation n. C1
thân young children.
The younger children were badly treated by older
44 sibling n. B2 anh chị em ruột
siblings.
Sự thu hút, sự làm say mê The witch cast/put a spell on the prince and he turned into
45 spell n. C1
câu thần chú a frog.
46 spoil v. B2 làm hư hỏng He is sulking like a spoilt child.
In 60 percent of the households surveyed both spouses
47 spouse n. C1 vợ/ chồng
went out to work.
khuyến khích, đem lại sự giúp Children with supportive parents often do better at school
48 supportive adj. C1
đỡ than those without.
My grandmother has been a widow since her husband
49 widow n. C1 góa phụ
died 30 years ago.

Topic 10: Food and Cooking

No Word Definition (Vietnamese) Example

1 appetite n. C1 Sự ngon miệng, thèm ăn He suffered from headaches and loss of appetite

2 balanced adj. B2 Cân bằng A balanced diet will help you keep fit
3 barrel n. C1 Thùng (đáy tròn) They filled the barrels with cider

4 blend v., n. C1 Pha trộn Blend the flour with the milk to make a smooth paste

5 cater v. C1 Phục vụ ăn uống Who will be catering the wedding?

6 chop v. B2 Bổ, chặt Add the finely chopped onions
7 chunk n. C1 Khúc, tảng He cut the food up into bite-size chunks
8 cocktail n. C1 Rượu cốc tay He made me fruit cocktail
complement v.
9 Phần bổ sung The excellent menu is complemented by a good wine list
C1
consumption n.
10 Sự tiêu thụ The meat was declared unfit for human consumption
B2

11 dairy n., adj. B2 Bơ sữa The doctor told me to eat less red meat and dairy

12 dip v. C1 Nhúng, dìm The fruit had been dipped in chocolate

13 drain v. C1 Làm ráo nước Drain off any liquid that is left in the rice

14 eliminate v. B2 Loại ra, loại bỏ This diet claims to eliminate toxins from the body

15 flavour n. B2 Mùi thơm, vị ngon, mùi vị The tomatoes give extra flavour to the sauce
 Túm lấy; ngoạm lấy, chộp
16 grasp v., n. C1 He grasped the pan by its handle
lấy
17 grind v. C1 Xay, nghiền, tán The coffee is ground to a fine powder
18 handful n. C1 Một nhúm, một nắm He grabbed a handful of cookies and left

19 herb n. B2 Dược thảo The shop sells a large range of herbs and spices

20 litre n. B2 lít (đơn vị đo thể tích) Add a scant half litre of milk to the mixture and stir well.

Supermarkets have recognized the increasing popularity of

21 organic adj. B2 hữu cơ
organic food.

They found cans containing rotting meat, which was the result of
sự chế biến, gia công
22 processing n. C1 poor processing when the cans were sealed.
xử lý
These files enable you to control image processing on your PC.

23 protein n. B2 pro-tê-in, chất đạm Peas, beans and lentils are a good source of vegetable protein.

24 remains n. C1 đồ ăn thừa The remains of the meal were put on the table.

25 residue n. C1 phần còn lại She cut off the best meat and threw away the residue.

26 soak v. C1 nhúng, ngâm nước Leave the apricots to soak for 20 minutes.

Đồ gia vị; gia vị

We need an exciting trip to add some spice to our lives.
27 spice n. B2 (nghĩa bóng) điều làm
The danger added spice to their romance.
thêm hấp dẫn

28 stall n. B2 quầy, sạp hàng She runs a vegetable stall in the market.
29 stir v. C1 khuấy, quấy trộn cái gì Stir the sauce gently until it begins to boil.
She was sitting in the dining room sucking lemonade through a
30 suck v. C1 bú, mút
straw.

31 swallow v. B2 nuốt (đồ ăn...) He put a grape into his mouth and swallowed it whole.

32 warming n. B2 ấm I want a warming bowl of soup.

33 wheat n. B2 lúa mì Wheat is a staple crop for millions of people across the world.

34 whip v. C1 đánh (kem, trứng...) Could you whip the cream for me?

Topic 11: Health and Well-being

No Word Definition (Vietnamese) Example

1 abortion n. C1 Nạo phá thai She decided to have an abortion
Exposure to the sun can accelerate the ageing
2 accelerate v. C1 Tăng tốc
process
3 acute adj. C1 Cấp tính He was suffering from acute chest pains
4 addiction n. B2 Sự nghiện ngập He's now fighting this alcohol addiction
5 adhere v. C1 Tuân thủ The diet will work if it is adhered to

6 adverse adj. C1 Bất lợi, có hại This drug is known to have adverse side effects

Hội chứng suy giảm miễn dịch mắc

7 AIDS n. B2 He developed AIDS five years after contracting HIV
phải
The recommended daily allowance of Vitamin C is
8 allowance n. C1 Liều lượng cho phép
60-90 miligrams

9 ambulance n. B2 Xe cứu thương, xe cấp cứu The ambulance crew rush her to the hospital

Some hospital patients experience high levels of

10 anxiety n. B2 Lo âu, lo lắng
anxiety
11 beneficial adj. B2 Có lợi A good diet is beneficial to health
The biggest beneficiary of exercising is none other
12 beneficiary n. C1 Người hưởng lợi
than yourself
13 bleed v. C1 Chảy máu My finger's bleeding
14 chronic adj. C1 Mãn tính, kinh niên He's a chronic alcoholic
The condition prevents the blood from circulating
15 circulate v. C1 Lưu thông
freely

16 circulation n. C1 Sự lưu thông Regular exercise will improve blood circulation

Bệnh viện chuyên khoa, phòng Your local family planning clinic can give you
17 clinic n. B2
khám advice about birth control

18 clinical adj. C1 Lâm sàng Clinical trials of a COVID drug are starting soon

Doctors are worried about what appear to be cancer

19 cluster n. C1 Cụm
clusters occurring in these areas

complication n.
20 Biến chứng She developed complications after the surgery
C1
21 confine v. C1 Bị hạn chế She was confined to bed with the flu
confirmation n.
22 Sự xác nhận I'm still waiting for confirmation of the test results
C1
consciousness n. She did not regain consciousness and died the next
23 Ý thức
C1 day
considerable adj. Considerable progress has been made in finding a
24 Rất lớn, to tát
B2 cure for the disease
considerably adv. The need for sleep varies considerably from person
25 Một cách rất lớn, nhiều
B2 to person
He wasn't able to cope with the stresses and strains
26 cope v. B2 Đối phó, đương đầu với khó khăn
of the job
A high-fat diet correlates with a greater risk of heart
27 correlate v. C1 Có tương quan với
disease
There is a direct correlation between exposure to sun
28 correlation n. C1 Sự tương quan
and skin cancer
29 countless adj. C1 Vô số The new treatment could save Emma's life and the
 lives of countless others
30 crack v., n. B2 Làm nứt, rạn/Vết nứt, rạn He has cracked a bone in his arm

31 damaging adj. C1 Tổn hại Lead is potentially damaging to children's health

32 defect n. C1 Thiếu sót, sai sót; Khuyết tật The child had a mild heart defect

33 deficiency n. C1 Sự thiếu sót Vitamin deficiency in the diet can cause illness

In order to lose weight, you should aim for a calorie

34 deficit n. C1 Sự thiếu hụt
deficit
The eye is one of the most delicate organs of the
35 delicate adj. C1 Mong manh
body
She suffered from severe depression after losing her
36 depression n. B2 Sự trầm cảm
job
You can't function properly when you're deprived of
37 deprive v. C1 Lấy đi, tước đi
sleep
Her health deteriorated rapidly, and she died shortly
38 deteriorate v. C1 Hư hỏng
afterwards

39 diagnose v. C1 Chẩn đoán Her condition was wrongly diagnosed by the doctor

40 diagnosis n. C1 Sự chẩn đoán, kết quả chẩn đoán They are waiting for the doctor's diagnosis

41 disability n. B2 Sự tàn tật No one knows what causes learning disabilities

The museum has special facilities for disabled

42 disabled adj. B2 Người tàn tật
people
Patients were being discharged from the hospital too
43 discharge v. C1 Cho xuất viện/Cho giải ngũ
early

44 discourage v. B2 Làm nản lòng; can ngăn, ngăn cản Smoking is actively discouraged in the university

45 disorder n. B2 Sự rối loạn She suffers from a rare blood disorder

Organ donation has not kept pace with the demand
46 donation n. B2 Sự biếu tặng, quyên góp
for transplants
The heart transplant will take place as soon as a
47 donor n. C1 Người cho tặng, người biếu
suitable donor can be found
48 dose n. C1 Liều (thuốc) I always take my daily dose of vitamin C
49 elbow n. B2 Khuỷu tay He rested his elbows on his knees
There was an operation to remove glass embedded
50 embed v. C1 Ăn sâu, cắm chặt
in his leg
51 endure v. C1 Chịu đựng The pain was almost too great to endure
A flu epidemic broke out, and over 200 children
52 epidemic n. C1 Bệnh dịch
died

53 excess n., adj. C1 Sự quá mức, số lượng vượt quá The drug can be harmful if taken in excess

54 excessive adj. B2 Thái quá Excessive drinking can lead to stomach disorders

55 exposure n. B2 Sự phơi nhiễm At high exposures, the chemical can affect the liver
 and kidneys
56 fatal adj. C1 Làm chết người If she gets ill again it could prove fatal
57 fever n. B2 Cơn sốt He has a high fever
58 fibre n. C1 Chất xơ Dried fruits are especially high in fibre

59 fine n., v. C1 Khỏe khắn I was feeling fine when I got up this morning

60 fit n.C1 Cơn; trận He suffered from headaches and fainting fits

61 flesh n. C1 Thịt The knife cut through flesh and bone

62 fluid n. C1 Chất lỏng The doctor told him to drink plenty of fluids

63 forbid v. B2 Cấm Smoking is strictly forbidden

64 hazard n. C1 Mối nguy Smoking is a serious health hazard
Chữa khỏi (bệnh), làm lành (vết
65 heal v. B2 It took a long time for the wounds to heal
thương)
Many people in the country cannot afford health
66 healthcare n. B2 Dịch vụ chăm sóc sức khỏe
care
67 immune adj. B2 Miễn dịch Many people are immune to this disease
All the indications are that she will make a full
68 indication n. B2 Sự biểu thị; dấu hiệu
recovery
Nightly snoring can be an indicator of underlying
69 indicator n. C1 Người chỉ; vật chỉ. Vật biểu thị
health problems
It is not possible to infect another person with HIV
70 infect v. C1 Làm lây lan
through kissing
A lack of oxygen may inhibit brain development in
71 inhibit v. C1 Ngăn chặn, kiềm chế, ức chế
the unborn child
She has been injecting herself with insulin since the
72 inject v. C1 Tiêm, chích
age of 16
73 injection n. C1 Mũi tiêm He was treated with penicillin injections
They inserted a tube in his mouth to help him
74 insert v. B2 Cài vào, lồng vào
breathe
An examination is carried out before the insertion of
75 insertion n. C1 Sự cài vào, lồng vào
the tube
76 instruct v. C1 Chỉ dẫn, bảo I took the pills as instructed
77 intake n. C1 Vật lấy vào; số lượng lấy vào You should maintain a low intake of fat

78 intensify v. C1 Tăng cường; gia tăng He intensified his training, running 45 miles a week

79 intensity n. C1 Cường độ, độ mãnh liệt Her headaches started to increase in intensity

Following the surgery, Mr. Y was rushed to the ICU

80 intensive adj. C1 Tập trung, câu; cực kỳ kỹ lưỡng
(Intensive Care Unit)

81 isolate v. B2 cách li Patients with the disease should be isolated.

She suffered kidney failure and needed a blood

82 kidney n. C1 quả cật
transfusion.
 a first-aid/tool kit
83 kit n. B2 dụng cụ làm việc, bộ đồ nghề
We didn't have our sports kit with us.
lòng
The children sat on my lap.
84 lap n. C1 (thể dục,thể thao) vòng chạy, vòng
He was overtaken on the final lap.
đua
85 limb n. C1 tay, chân For a while, she lost the use of her limbs.
86 liver n. C1 gan (của người, của súc vật) He died of liver cancer.
sự bốc thuốc, sự cho thuốc
87 medication n. B2 He is currently taking medication for his heart.
thuốc, dược phẩm
88 meditation n. C1 sự suy ngẫm, sự trầm tư I left him deep in meditation.

89 miracle n. C1 phép màu, phép kì diệu The doctor said her recovery was a miracle.

There has been a moderate improvement in her

90 moderate adj. C1 vừa phải, có mức độ
health since she began the treatment.

Nursing mothers are advised to eat plenty of leafy

91 nursing adj. B2 (người mẹ) cho con bú bằng sữa mẹ
green vegetables.
Good nutrition is essential if patients are to make a
92 nutrition n. B2 sự dinh dưỡng
quick recovery.
A diet that is high in fat and sugar can lead to
93 obesity n. B2 sự béo phì
obesity.
94 partially adv. C1 một phần He is partially paralysed.
Please consult your physician before beginning any
95 physician n. C1 thầy thuốc
new exercise program.
The doctor prescribed her some pills to help her
96 pill n. B2 (dược phẩm) viên tròn
sleep.

My first pregnancy was very straightforward - there

97 pregnancy n. C1 sự có thai, mang thai
were no complications.

Preliminary results show that the vaccine is

preliminary adj.
98 mở đầu, sơ bộ, dẫn nhập effective, but this has to be confirmed by further
C1
medical trials.
He may be able to prescribe you something for that
99 prescribe v. C1 kê đơn thuốc
cough.

Antibiotics are only available on prescription.

100 prescription n. C1 đơn thuốc, toa thuốc, thuốc được kê
The doctor gave me a prescription for antibiotics.

psychiatric adj. This is an interesting psychiatric case study of a

101 (thuộc) bệnh tâm thần
C1 child with extreme behavioural difficulties.

psychological adj. Abuse can lead to both psychological and emotional

102 (thuộc) tâm lý, tâm lý học
B2 problems.
The doctor took/felt my pulse.
mạch
103 pulse n. C1 The music pulses with soul, Creole, and Cuban
nhịp đập, nhịp điệu
rhythms.

104 rehabilitation n. sự phục hồi The patient is undergoing a slow rehabilitation

 C1
She was given a shot of morphine to relieve the
105 relieve v. B2 làm dịu đi, làm nhẹ bớt cơn đau
pain.

106 remedy n. C1 phương thuốc chữa bệnh You can buy most cold remedies over the counter.

107 removal n. C1 sự cắt bỏ His condition required the removal of a kidney

noun: vết xước; vết thương nhẹ

Từ con số không, từ bàn tay trắng
108 scratch v., n. B2 I'd scratched my leg and it was bleeding.
verb:
Cào, làm xước da

Khắc khe, gay gắt The crops were severely damaged.

109 severely adv. B2
rất gay go, khốc liệt, dữ dội Anyone breaking the law will be severely punished.

110 skull n. B2 bộ óc, đầu óc Her skull was crammed with too many thoughts.

111 stroke n. B2 cơn đột quỵ She had a stroke that left her unable to speak.

supplement n., v. The doctor said she should be taking vitamin

112 thực phẩm bổ sung
C1 supplements.
The surgeon makes a small incision into which a
113 surgeon n. B2 bác sĩ phẫu thuật
tube is inserted.

These surgical procedures are rarely used today and

114 surgical adj. C1 thuộc về phẫu thuật
have been replaced by additive hormonal therapies.

The doctors told my wife I had a 50/50 chance of

115 survival n. B2 sự sống sót
survival.
116 survivor n. B2 người sống sót She's a cancer survivor.
117 syndrome n. C1 hội chứng Down's syndrome is a genedic disorder.
terminal n., adj.
118 giai đoạn cuối She has terminal cancer.
B2
Some women prefer the use of medicine to
119 terminate v. C1 kết thúc, chấm dứt
terminate a pregnancy
A promising new COVID drug is currently under
120 testing n. B2 Thử, kiểm định, thí nghiệm
testing
He's been seeing a therapist to try to control his
121 therapist n. B2 Bác sĩ điều trị chuyên khoa
anger
122 thumb n. B2 Ngón tay cái He smiled and raised a thumb in greeting
123 tissue n. B2 Giấy lau He wiped his nose on a tissue
We cannot sell tobacco or alcohol to anyone under
124 tobacco n. C1 Thuốc lá (cây lá)
16

125 transmission n. C1 Sự truyền The virus's usual transmission route is by sneezing

The disease cannot be transmitted through coughing

126 transmit v. B2 Truyền
or sneezing
Chấn thương, tổn thương (chấn The children showed no signs of trauma after their
127 trauma n. C1
động về cảm xúc gây tác hại lâu ordeal
 dài)
trigger v. B2, n.
128 Gây ra Nuts can trigger off a violent allergic reaction
C1
She underwent an operation on a tumour in her left
129 undergo v. B2 trải qua (cuộc phẫu thuật...)
lung last year.
This drug is useless in the treatment of patients with
130 useless adj. B2 vô dụng
AIDS
The function of the veins is to carry blood to the
131 vein n. C1 tĩnh mạch
heart.
There are few visible signs of the illness that kept
132 visible adj. B2 có thể nhìn thấy được, rõ ràng
her in hospital for so long.

You could see the poor dog weakening daily as the

133 weaken v. C1 yếu dần
disease spread through its body.

People doing yoga benefit from an increased feeling

134 well-being n. C1 tình trạng hạnh phúc, khỏe mạnh
of well-being.

135 workout n. C1 việc luyện tập thân thể Always wear good shoes for your workout.