Electrodynamics

A circular antenna of area 3m^2 is installed at a place in

Bhakkar. The plane of the area of antenna is inclined at 47º
with the direction of Earth’s magnetic field. If the magnitude
of Earth’s field at that place is 40773.9 nT find the magnetic
flux linked with the antenna.

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A circular loop of area 5 x 10^-2 m^2 rotates in a uniform magnetic
field of 0.2 T. If the loop rotates about its diameter which is
perpendicular to the magnetic field as shown in figure. Find the
magnetic flux linked with the loop when its plane is (i) normal to the
field (ii) inclined 60o to the field and (iii) parallel to the field.

(i) θ = 0°

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A closed coil of 40 turns and of area 200 cm^2, is rotated in a
magnetic field of flux density 2 Wb m^-2. It rotates from a
position where its plane makes an angle of 30º with the field to a
position perpendicular to the field in a time 0.2 sec. Find the
magnitude of the emf induced in the coil due to its rotation.

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The magnetic flux passes perpendicular to the plane of the circuit and is
directed into the paper. If the magnetic flux varies with respect to time
as per the following relation: ΦB = (2t^3 +3t^2 + 8t +5) mWb , what is
the magnitude of the induced emf in the loop when t = 3 s?

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A copper rod of length l rotates about one of its ends with an
angular velocity ω in a magnetic field B as shown in the figure.
The plane of rotation is perpendicular to the field. Find the emf
induced between the two ends of the rod.
Consider a small element of length dx at
a distance x from the centre of the circle
described by the rod. As this element
moves perpendicular to the field with a
linear velocity v = xω , the emf
developed in the element dx is
d ε = Bvdx = B( xω)dx
This rod is made up of many such
elements, moving perpendicular to the
field. The emf developed across two
ends is

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Find the charge density in a region for which the electric field in
spherical coordinates is given by

In this case

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Two parallel wires carry currents I1 and 2I1 in opposite
directions. Use Ampere’s law to find the magnetic field at a
point midway between the wires.

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 What density of current would produce a magnetic field given by

in cylindrical coordinates?

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Find the electric current density that produces a magnetic field
given below in cylindrical coordinates

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Given
In Cartesian coordinates
What is the density of that
current?

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Eddy current: electric current induced in a conductor by a
varying magnetic field.

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 Jean-Baptiste Biot & Felix Savart’s Results

◼ dB the magnetic field produced

by a small section of wire
◼ ds a vector the length of the
small section of wire in the
direction of the current
◼ r the positional vector from the
section of wire to where the
magnetic field is measured
◼ I the current in the wire
◼  angle between ds & r

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