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IOQM

INDIAN OLYMPIAD QUALIFIER IN MATHEMATICS


Duration : 1 Hour Max. Marks : 34

SAMPLE PAPER – 4
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
1. Use of mobile phones, smartphones, iPads, calculators, programmable wrist
watches is STRICTLY PROHIBITED. Only ordinary pens and pencils are allowed
inside the examination hall.
2. The correction is done by machine through scanning. On OMR sheet, darken
bubbles completely with a black pencil or a black blue pen. Darken the
bubbles completely only after you are sure of your answer: else, erasing lead
to the OMR sheet getting damaged and the machine may not be able to read
the answer.
3. The name, email address and date of birth entered on the OMR sheet will be
your login credentials for accessing your IOQM score.
4. Incomplete /incorrectly and carelessly filled information may disqualify your
candidature.
5. Each question has a one or two digit number as answer. The first diagram
below shows improper and proper way of darkening the bubble with detailed
instructions. The second diagram shows how to mark a 2-digit number and a
1-digit number.
6. The answer you write on OMR sheet is irrelevant. The darken bubble will be
considered as your final answer.
7. Questions 1 to 2 carry 2 marks each: Questions 3 to 7 carry 3 marks each:
Questions 8 to 10 carry 5 marks each.
8. All questions are compulsory.
9. There are no negative marks.

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10. Do all rough work in the space provided below for it. You also
have pages at the end of the question paper to continue with rough work.
11. After the exam, you may take away the Candidate’s copy of the OMR sheet.
12. Preserve your copy of OMR sheet till the end of current Olympiad season. You
will need it further for verification purposes.
13. You may take away the question paper after the examination.

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1. Suppose a, b are two number such that
a 2  b 2  8a  14b  65  0 . Find the value of a 2  ab  b 2

2. Given . Find the value of .

3. Find the number of positive integer valued solutions (x,


y, z) of the system

3x  2y  z  4

 2x  y  2z  6,
 x  y  z  7,

20072009
4. Find the remainder of the number 2005 when
divided by 7.
5. In quadrilateral WXYZ with perpendicular diagonals (as
in Figure), we are given WZX = 30°, XWY = 40° and
WYZ = 50°. Compute X/2 in degree.

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6. , are the real roots of the equation x2 – px
+ q = 0. Find the number of the pairs (p, q) such that the
quadratic equation with roots 2, 2 is still x2 – px + q =
0
7. If N be the number of 10 tuples (a1, a2….,a10) of integers
such that |a1|  and
. Find sum of digits
of N.
8. ABC is an equilateral triangle of side length 30. Fold the
triangle so that A touches a point X on BC. If BX = 6,
find the value of of k/7, where k is the length of the
crease obtained from folding.

9. ∆ABC has incentre I. Let points X, Y be located on the


line segments AB, AC respectively, so that, BX AB =
IB2 and CY.CA = IC2. Given that the points X, I, Y are
collinear, find the possible values of A in degree.

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10. Let S1 , S2 ,....... be squares such that for each n  1, the


length of a side of Sn equals the length of a diagonal of
Sn 1 . If the length of a side of S1is10cm , find the
minimum values of n so that the area of Sn less then
1 sq cm

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HINTS AND SOLUTIONS (PRACTICE PAPER -3)
Ques 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Ans (37) (1) (1) (6) (55) (3) (18)
Ques 8 9 10
Ans (49) (60) (8)

a  4  b  7  0
2 2
1.

a = -4, b = 7
a 2  ab  b 2  16  28  49  37
Ans. 37
𝟏
2. 4 𝒙

( )
=1

Ans. 1

3. Label the equation


3x + 2y – z = 4 (1)
2x – y + 2z = 6 (2)
x+y+z<7 (3)
By (1) + 2x(2),

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7x+3z=16
x=1, z=3
From (2), y = 2x + 2z –6 = 2. Since x = 1, y = 2, z = 3
satisfy the inequality (3) the solution is x = 1, y = 2, z = 3
Ans. 1

4. First of all 2005 2007 2009


3 2007 2009
 mod 7  .Since 33  1
(mod) 7 yields

36   33   1 mod 7 
2

2007 2009  32009  3 (mod 6)

It follows that 2007 2009  6k  3 for some positive integer


k. Therefore
2009
20052007  36k  3  33  6 (mod 7)

Thus, the remainder is 6.

Ans. 6

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5.

ZOY

OYZ .+ YOZ+a=180°

a=40°

a=XWY= 40°

XYZX is cyclic Quad.

X + Z=180°

X=110°

X/2 = 55°

Ans. 55

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6. Viete theorem produces


    p,   q,  2  2  p,  22  q
From q 2  q, it follows that q = 0 or 1. Since
P        2 = p 2  2q
2

When q = 0 then p = 0 or 1. So (p,q) = (0,0) or (1,0)


When q = 1, then p = –1 or 2. But x2 + x + 1 = 0 has no
real root when p = –1, so P = 2 and (p,q) = (2,1)
Thus, there are three desired pairs for (p,q)
7. Let a11= a1. Multiplying the given equation by 2 we get
 a1  a 2    a 2  a 3   ....  a10  a1   4
2 2 2

Note that if a i  a i 1  2 for some I = 1……,10 then


a j  a j1  0 for all j  I which contradicts the equality

 a  a i 1   0 . Therefore a i  a i 1 = 1 for exactly two


10
i 1 i

values of I n {1,2,….10} a i  a i 1  1for two other values


of I and a i  a i 1  0 for all other value of i. There are
      45  28
10
2
8
2 possible ways of choosing these
values. Note that a1  1, 0 or1, so total there are
3  45  28 = 3780 possible integer solutions to the given
equation. Sum of digits = 18
Ans. 18
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8.

Apply the law of cosine on ∆XBY and ∆XCZ respectively


p 2  62   30  p   6  30  p 
2

q 2  242   30  q   24  30  q 
2

Then p = 14 and q = 21. Applying the law of cosines in


∆YXZ again to obtain
k  r 2  p 2  q 2  pq  142  212  14.21  343
k/7 = 49
Ans. 49
9.

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By secant tangent theorem we can conclude that there are


circles passing through AIX and AIY respectively, so that,
BI is a tangent and BXA is secant in the first circle and CI
is a tangent and CYA is a secant to the second circle.
Thus BIX = BAI and CIY = CAI
(Alternate segment theorem) i.e.,
A A
BIX  and CIY 
2 2
(Alternate segment theorem)
 BIC  180  A (as X,I,Y are collinear given)
B C
Thus  180  A    180 (from BIC)
2 2
A
 90   A  0
2

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3A 2  90
  90  A   60
2 3
Ans. 60

10. Given x n  x n 1 2

 x1  x 2 2, x 2  x 3 2, x n  x n 1 2
x1
On multiplying x1  x n 1 ( 2)  x n 1 n

( 2) n
x1
Hence x n 
( 2) n 1
2
x
Area of Sn  x n2  n11  1  2n 1  x12 (x1  10)
2
2n 1  100
But 27  100, 28  100, etc.
n  1  7, 8, 9.....  n  8, 9, 10.....
n=8
Ans. 8

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