FM&HM 1 - MID BIT BANK

[ B ]
1 Fluid mechanics is the study of fluid behaviour _____
A) at rest B) at rest and in motion C) in motion D) none
What is synonym of weight density [ B ]
2
A) sp. mass B) sp. Weight C) sp. volume D) sp. Density
3 The specific gravity of fluid is 0.8. Its density is________ [B]
A) 80 B) 800 C) 0.8 D) 8000

4 Which one of the following is a unit of dynamic viscosity [ B ]

A) Pa-s B) N-s/m2 C) Poise/s2 D) Stokes
5 The shear stress at a point in a liquid is found to be 0.03 N/m2. The velocity gradient at the point [ C ]
is 0.15 s-1. What will be its viscosity (in Poise)?
A) 20 B) 2 C) 0.2 D) 0.5
6 Surface energy per unit area is [ B ]
A) work done B) surface tension C) power D) capillary action
7 Which one of the following is a unit of kinematic viscosity [ B ]
A) Pa-s B) Stokes C) Poise/s2 D) N-s/m2

8 A fluid which obeys Newton’s law of viscosity is called the [ A ]

A) Newtonian fluid B) Perfect fluid C) Ideal fluid D) Pseudo plastic fluid

9 What will be the shear stress( in N/m2 ) at a point in a liquid, if its viscosity is 30 Poise and the [D ]
velocity gradient at that point is 0.15 s-1.
A) 2 B) 20 C) 0.2 D) 0.45

10 Surface tension due to [ B ]

A) Cohesion and adhesion B) Cohesion of liquid particles
C) Adhesion of liquid particles to a surface D) Viscosity

11 Capillary action is due to [ A ]

A) Cohesion and adhesion B) Cohesion of liquid particles
C) Adhesion of liquid particles to a surface D) Viscosity

12 The pressure inside the soap bubble is_____ the pressure inside the liquid droplet [ A ]
A) more than B) less than C) equal to D) either A or B
13 Find the surface tension of soap bubble of diameter 40mm when the inside pressure is 2.5N/m2 [A ]
more than the atmospheric pressure.
A) 0.0125 B) 0.125 C) 0.215 D) 0.00125
14 A Manometric liquid should suitably have _________ [ C ]
A) Low density & Low Vapour pressure B) Low density & High Vapour pressure
C) High density & Low Vapour pressure D) High density & High Vapour pressure

15 Which of the following method is most commonly used in fluid mechanics for analysis? [ A ]
A) Eulerian Method B) Control volume analysis C) Langrangian method D) None
16 Which of the following is the basic principle of fluid mechanics [D ]
A) Momentum principle B) Energy equation C) Continuity equation D) All
17 Which device is popularly used for measuring difference of low pressure? [ C ]
A) Inclined Single column manometer B) U-tube Differential Manometer
C) Inverted U-tube Differential Manometer D) Vertical Single column manometer

18 Which of the following shows the direction of velocity of a number of fluid particles at the same [ C ]
instant of time
A) Path line B) Streak line C) Streamline D) Stream tube

19 Streamlines can never intersect with each other [ C ]

a) Only in steady flow b) only in a uniform flow
c) in any kind of flow d) only in a non uniform flow

20 Stream line, path line and streak line are NOT identical when the flow is [D ]
a) steady b) uniform c) non uniform d) neither steady nor uniform

21 The path taken by the smoke coming out of a chimney (in concentric circles) represents a [A ]
A) Streak line B) Streamline C) Path line D) Stream tube

22 Stream line, path line and streak line are identical when the flow is [A ]
a) steady b) uniform c) non uniform d) neither steady nor uniform

23 The flow in which velocity at a point does not vary with time is [A ]
a) steady b) unsteady c) uniform d) non-uniform

24 What type of flow can be taken for granted in a pipe of a uniform cross-section? [ B ]
a) steady b) uniform c) unsteady d) non-uniform

25 For pipes , laminar flow occurs when Reynolds number is [ B ]

A) less than 4000 B) less than 2000 C) more than 4999 D) between 2000 to 4000

26 For turbulent flow through pipe [ B ]

A) High viscosity of fluid B) Reynolds number is greater than 4000
C) Reynolds number is less than 4000 D) The density of the fluid is low
27 Bernoulli’s equation is applicable for a flow which is [B ]
A) steady, compressible B) steady, incompressible, non viscous and irrotational
C) unsteady, incompressible and irrotational D) steady, incompressible and irrotational
28 Which of the following is used to measure the speed of submarine [ C ]
A) Manometer B) Orifice meter C) Pitot tube D) Piezometer

29 Which of the following instruments is very accurate [ C ]

A) Pitot tube B) Orifice meter C) Venturi meter D) All

30 Bernoulli’s equation is obtained by integration of. [ C ]

A) Reynold’s equation B) Weber’s equation C) Euller’s equation D) All

31 Which of the following instruments is used to measure flow on the application of Bernoulli’s [ D ]
theorem
A) Venturi meter B) Orifice meter C) Pitot tube D) All
32 The major loss in case of pipe flow is [ A ]
A) frictional loss B) shock loss C) entry loss D) exit loss

33 Stagnation point is the point in fluid mechanics where the velocity of the fluid at that point is __ [ D ]
A) unity B) constant C) infinite D) zero

34 Stagnation head is __ than static head [A ]

A) more B) less C) same D) none

35 The equation for impulse momentum is_______ [C ]

a) F∆t = mv b) F∆t = mg c) F∆t = m∆v d) F∆t = mRT

36 The equation for impulse equation is_______ [C ]

a) F∆t = mv b) F∆t = mg c) F = mf∆v d) F∆t = mRT

37 The flow in which velocity at a point varies with time is [B ]

a) steady b) unsteady c) uniform d) non-uniform

38 The flow in which velocity does not vary with space is [C ]

a) steady b) unsteady c) uniform d) non-uniform

39 The flow in which velocity at a point does not vary with time and space is [C ]
a) steady b) unsteady c) steady & uniform d) non-uniform

40 The flow in which velocity at a point d vary with time and space is [B ]
a) steady b) unsteady& non-uniform c) steady & uniform d) non-uniform

41 Discharge of the fluid, Q= [A ]

a) AV b) A+V c) A/V d) A-V