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Intelligent Lithium Battery

Application Guide (Auto Hybrid


Scenario)
Issue: 01
Date: 2021-04-20
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2021. All rights reserved.

• Lithium batteries with the intelligent hybrid use feature work in intelligent self-management
hybrid use mode by default.
• The intelligent lithium battery is activated by voltage from the power system busbar or by
pressing the MANUAL ON/OFF button. After startup, the output voltage of the intelligent
lithium battery is 43.8 V.
• After the battery is activated, if the battery detects that the busbar voltage is greater than or
equal to 53 V for 5 minutes, it will enter the normal operating state.
• If an AC power failure occurs within 5 minutes after the battery is activated, the output
voltage of the battery is 43.8 V.
• The intelligent self-management hybrid use mode can be disabled using the local
maintenance tool to switch to the battery feature mode.
• If the battery communicates with a Huawei power system, the battery works in the
scheduling management mode of the Huawei power system.
• The figures provided in this document are for reference only.

1 Panel and Ports

1
No. Silk Screen Item Description
1 GND Protective ground Recommended cross-sectional area of cables: 16 mm2
Steady on: Communication is normal (including board
startup, self-check, software loading, and board power-on
when not loaded; excluding sleep when the input/output
RUN Running indicator power port or activation port is energized).
Off: The ESM is in sleep mode.
Blinking slowly: The LCD is querying or loading data
Blinking fast: Communication is interrupted.
Steady on: There is a fault or major alarm.
ALM Alarm indicator Off: There is no fault or major alarm.
Blinking slowly: The ESM is locked for theft prevention.
Steady on: The ESM is being charged.
CHG Charge indicator
2 Off: The ESM is open-circuited or discharging.
Discharge Steady on: The ESM is discharging.
DCHG
indicator Off: The ESM is open-circuited or being charged.
1. 0–24% SOC: The 25% indicator blinks. Other indicators
are off.
2. 25–49% SOC: The 25% indicator is steady on. The 50%
indicator blinks. Other indicators are off.
SOC SOC indicator 3. 50–74% SOC: The 25% and 50% indicators are steady
on. The 75% indicator blinks. The other indicator is off.
4. 75–99% SOC: The 25%, 50%, and 75% indicators are
steady on. The 100% indicator blinks.
5. 100% SOC: The four indicators are steady on.
Button for
MANUAL Manual activation: Press the button for more than or equal
3 manual power-
ON/OFF to 5s and less than 15s.
on/off
Communications Uses an RJ45 terminal for information reporting and
COM_ IN
port communication cascading.
4
Communications
COM_ OUT
port
ESM positive
5 + Recommended cross-sectional area of cables: 25 mm2
terminal
(The cable size is subject to that specified in the product
ESM negative manual.)
6 -
terminal

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Application of Intelligent Lithium Batteries in Third-
2 Party Scenarios

2.1 Intelligent Self-Management Hybrid Use Feature


1. Intelligent lithium batteries can be used with common lithium batteries (including second-life
lithium batteries) or lead-acid batteries without external combiners.
2. Intelligent lithium batteries are discharged preferentially.
3. The intelligent lithium battery has the active high-power discharge capability, which prevents
site breakdown due to overcurrent protection caused by insufficient battery discharge
capability.
4. If the load exceeds the intelligent lithium battery power, the intelligent lithium batteries
discharge at full output power with other site batteries.
5. A new intelligent lithium battery backup site can be deployed to implement constant-voltage
discharge in a third-party power system, which applies to remote load scenarios.

With an FSU
NMS

Batteries

Lead-acid battery/Common
lithium battery

Cell
Third-party power pack
system
Primary load Intelligent lithium battery

Secondary load

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Without an FSU

NMS

Batteries

Lead-acid battery/Common
lithium battery

Cell
Third-party power pack
system
Primary load Intelligent lithium battery

Secondary load

1. Third-party power system scenario: The DC power system cannot schedule or manage
intelligent lithium batteries.
2. If an intelligent lithium battery communicates with a Huawei power system, the intelligent
lithium battery works in the scheduling management mode of the Huawei power system.

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Hybrid Networking of Intelligent Lithium Batteries
2.2 and Third-Party Batteries

Hybrid use of intelligent lithium Hybrid use of intelligent


batteries and common lithium lithium batteries and a
batteries –54.5 V lead-acid battery –53.5 V to –
busbar 54.0 V busbar
Intelligent lithium Intelligent lithium
battery battery

Intelligent lithium Intelligent lithium


battery battery

Common lithium Lead-acid battery


battery

Common lithium
battery

Intelligent lithium batteries can be used with


Intelligent lithium batteries two types of common lithium batteries if a
with constant-voltage combiner is configured. The power reliability
backup power depends on the combiner features. This
–53.5 V to –54.5 V scenario is not recommended. –54.5 V
busbar busbar
Intelligent lithium Intelligent lithium
battery battery

Intelligent lithium Intelligent lithium


battery battery

Common lithium
Battery combiner

battery A

Common lithium
battery B

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Hybrid use of intelligent lithium batteries Hybrid use of intelligent lithium batteries +
and lead-acid batteries + common lithium common lithium batteries + combiner
batteries + combiner Not supported
Not supported –54.5 V –54.5 V
busbar busbar
Intelligent lithium Intelligent lithium
battery battery

Intelligent lithium Intelligent lithium

Battery combiner
battery battery

Common lithium
Battery combiner

Lead-acid battery
battery

Common lithium Common lithium


battery battery

1. Intelligent lithium batteries cannot be connected to lead-acid batteries or common lithium


batteries through battery combiners.
2. When two intelligent lithium batteries are connected in parallel, you need to connect a CAN
communications cable between them to ensure synchronous discharge and current
equalization of the intelligent lithium batteries.

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Hybrid Use of Intelligent Lithium Batteries and Common
2.3
Lithium Batteries

–54.5 V busbar

Mains

NMS Monitoring

Primary
load

Secondary
load

Intelligent lithium
battery

Common lithium
battery

Item Hybrid Use Parameter Setting Recommended Value


Float charge voltage ≥ 54.4 V 54.5 V
Equalized charge voltage ≥ 54.4 V 56.4 V
Total capacity of (intelligent lithium
Battery string capacity Total battery string capacity
battery + common lithium battery)
Charge current limit coefficient ≥ 0.1C 0.15C
Battery temperature
Disable Disable
compensation
Load low voltage disconnection
44–50 V 49 V
(LLVD)
Battery low voltage
43.2–48 V 43.2 V
disconnection (BLVD)
Same as that of the third-party power
Battery undervoltage alarm 48–50 V
system.
Same as that of the third-party power
Battery overvoltage alarm 57.6–60 V
system.

1. If the power system parameter settings meet the requirements of intelligent hybrid use
parameter setting, retain the parameter settings.
2. If the BLVD threshold of the power system is greater than 43.8 V, the remaining 10%
capacity of the intelligent lithium battery cannot be used for primary load power backup. In
this case, the primary load backup power is provided by common lithium batteries onsite.
3. If the system charge current limit coefficient is set to a small value, the intelligent lithium
battery will be charged slowly. When the system charge current is limited and the busbar
voltage is lower than 51 V, the intelligent lithium battery will switch to the discharge mode.

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Application Rules for Hybrid Use of Intelligent Lithium Batteries and
Common Lithium Batteries

Application Rule and


No. Description Solution
Restriction
When the busbar voltage
fluctuation exceeds 1 V, the
When the power system intelligent lithium battery will
works stably, the busbar switch to the discharge mode. Repair or replace the power
1
voltage fluctuation must be When the voltage fluctuation system.
within 500 mV. exceeds 1 V frequently, the
intelligent lithium battery
cannot be charged properly.
Pay attention to the parallel
The maximum load of the
power factor if multiple
site must be less than the If the load power exceeds the
common lithium batteries
sum of the rated discharge site backup power, all batteries
2 are connected in parallel.
capabilities of common will be protected against
For high-power sites,
lithium batteries and overload.
configure more intelligent
intelligent lithium batteries.
lithium batteries.
If intelligent lithium
If mains outage occurs and the
batteries are used as active In the scenarios with a small
load current is less than 0.1C,
batteries, the site load discharge rate, this issue
the busbar voltage will
3 current must be greater does not affect the backup
decrease slowly, and the
than 0.1C (C indicates the time and no action is
intelligent lithium battery
total battery backup required.
cannot ensure active discharge.
capacity of the site).
If overcurrent protection is
triggered for a common
The delay time for lithium battery:
overcurrent protection of Intelligent lithium batteries Check the overcurrent
4 common lithium batteries transfer from charge to protection time of the
must be greater than or discharge within 1s. common lithium battery.
equal to 1s. Check whether the site is
overloaded or short-
circuited.
After the intelligent lithium
battery is connected to a
power system for the first
time or discharges to the After activation and startup,
The intelligent lithium battery
DOD protection threshold, it takes several minutes for
needs to check whether the
5 the busbar voltage of the the intelligent lithium
power system meets the
power system should be battery to respond. No
normal operating conditions.
greater than or equal to 53 action is required.
V. The intelligent lithium
battery will enter the charge
state several minutes later.

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Application Rules for Hybrid Use of Intelligent Lithium Batteries and
Common Lithium Batteries

Application Rule and


No. Description Solution
Restriction
After the intelligent
lithium battery is
connected to a power
system for the first time
or discharges to the
According to the intelligent hybrid
DOD protection Check whether the power
use logic design, the busbar voltage
threshold, if the power system is faulty or whether
6 does not meet the hybrid use float
system busbar voltage is the battery management
charge voltage requirement when
between 51.5 V and 53 V parameters are correctly set.
the power system is faulty.
for a long time, the
charging will be delayed.
If the voltage is lower
than 51.5 V, the
charging will fail.
If the intelligent lithium
It takes several minutes for
battery discharges and
the intelligent lithium
the mains supply It takes several minutes for the
battery to determine the
7 recovers, the intelligent intelligent lithium battery to
condition for
lithium battery needs determine the mains status.
charge/discharge switchover.
several minutes to enter
No action is required.
the charging state.
Common lithium batteries support
active and passive current limiting The charging feature of
status switching. As a result, the common lithium batteries
When the mains is
busbar voltage may drop causes the busbar voltage of
normal and intelligent
instantaneously, which may trigger the power system to
lithium batteries and
the intelligent lithium battery to fluctuate, which triggers the
common lithium
8 transfer to discharge (no discharge charge/discharge status
batteries are used
current) for a short time and then switchover of intelligent
together, the discharge
to charge. The occurrence lithium batteries. This does
and charge status are
frequency is related to the not affect the reliability of
switched periodically.
active/passive current limiting batteries and backup power.
switchover period of the common No action is required.
lithium batteries.

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2.4 Hybrid Use of Intelligent Lithium Batteries and Lead-Acid Batteries
–53.5 V to –54.0 V busbar

Mains

NMS Monitoring

Primary
load

Secondary
load

Intelligent
lithium battery

Lead-acid
battery

Item Hybrid Use Parameter Setting Recommended Value

Float charge voltage 53.5–54 V 54 V

Set based on that of the lead-acid


Equalized charge voltage 56.4 V
battery onsite.

Battery string capacity Lead-acid battery capacity Lead-acid battery capacity

Charge current limit coefficient 0.1C–0.15C 0.15C

0 mV/°C
Battery temperature
≥ –80 mV/°C (You are advised to disable this
compensation coefficient
function.)

Set based on that of the lead-acid


LLVD 44–46.5 V
battery onsite.

BLVD 43.2–46 V 43.2 V

Same as that of the third-party


Battery undervoltage alarm 48–50 V
power system.

Same as that of the third-party


Battery overvoltage alarm 57.6–60 V
power system.

1. If the power system parameter settings meet the requirements of intelligent hybrid use
parameter setting, retain the parameter settings.
2. Set the battery string capacity based on the total capacity of lead-acid batteries in the power
system. Ensure that the charge current of lead-acid batteries is within the allowed range after
intelligent lithium batteries are fully charged.
3. If the power system charge current limit coefficient is set to a small value, the intelligent lithium
battery will be charged slowly. When the system charge current is limited and the busbar voltage
is lower than 51 V, the intelligent lithium battery will switch to the discharge mode.
4. If the BLVD threshold of the power system is greater than 43.8 V, the remaining 10% capacity of
the intelligent lithium battery cannot be used for primary load power backup. In this case, the
primary load backup power is provided by lead-acid batteries onsite.

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Application Rules for Hybrid Use of Intelligent Lithium
Batteries and Lead-Acid Batteries

No. Application Rule and Restriction Description Solution


When the busbar voltage
fluctuation exceeds 1 V, the
intelligent lithium battery
When the power system works will switch to the discharge
Repair or replace the
1 stably, the busbar voltage mode. When the voltage
power system.
fluctuation must be within 500 mV. fluctuation exceeds 1 V
frequently, the intelligent
lithium battery cannot be
charged properly.
Intelligent lithium batteries
and lead-acid batteries can
It is recommended that the
be connected in parallel to Configure more
discharge power of the intelligent
2 discharge. In this case, the intelligent lithium
lithium battery be greater than the
backup time is determined batteries.
maximum load of the site.
by the battery with the
shortest backup time.
If mains outage occurs and
In the scenarios with a
If intelligent lithium batteries are the load current is less than
small discharge rate,
used as active batteries, the site 0.1C, the busbar voltage will
this issue does not
3 load current must be greater than decrease slowly, and the
affect the backup time
0.1C (C indicates the total battery intelligent lithium battery
and no action is
backup capacity of the site). cannot ensure active
required.
discharge.
After the intelligent lithium battery
is connected to a power system for
After activation and
the first time or discharges to the The intelligent lithium
startup, it takes several
DOD protection threshold, the battery needs to check
minutes for the
4 busbar voltage of the power whether the power system
intelligent lithium
system should be greater than or meets the normal operating
battery to respond. No
equal to 53 V. The intelligent conditions.
action is required.
battery will enter the charge state
several minutes later.
After the intelligent lithium battery
is connected to a power system for This rule is based on the
Check whether the
the first time or discharges to the intelligent hybrid use logic. If
power system is faulty
DOD protection threshold, if the the lead-acid battery
or whether the battery
5 power system busbar voltage is temperature sensor is faulty,
management
between 51.5 V and 53 V for a long the busbar voltage may
parameters are
time, the charging will be delayed. remain at a low value for a
correctly set.
If the voltage is lower than 51.5 V, long time.
the charging will fail.

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Application Rules for Hybrid Use of Intelligent Lithium
Batteries and Lead-Acid Batteries

Application Rule and


No. Description Solution
Restriction
It takes several minutes
If the intelligent lithium for the intelligent
battery discharges and the lithium battery to
It takes several minutes for the
mains supply recovers, the determine the
6 intelligent lithium battery to
intelligent lithium battery condition for
determine the mains status.
needs several minutes to charge/discharge
enter the charging state. switchover. No action is
required.
When the lithium battery
is in the charging state, if
In the third-party power system
the load is suddenly
scenario, the intelligent lithium
increased or if lead-acid
battery determines an AC power
battery charge
failure by detecting the busbar
temperature
voltage change and switches from the
compensation is enabled
7 charging state to the discharging state No action is required.
and the temperature rise
to ensure reliable system backup
rate is greater than
power. If no power failure occurs, no
2°C/min, the busbar
discharge current is supplied. The
voltage may drop or
intelligent lithium battery will enter
decrease, triggering
the charging state 3 minutes later.
lithium battery switch to
discharge.

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2.5 Intelligent Lithium Battery Backup with Constant Voltage
–53.5 V to –54.5 V busbar

Mains

NMS Monitoring

Primary
load

Secondary
load

Intelligent
lithium battery

Intelligent
lithium battery

Item Constant Voltage Parameter Setting Recommended Value


Float charge voltage ≥ 53.5 V 54.5 V
Equalized charge voltage ≥ 53.5 V 56.4 V
Total capacity of intelligent lithium Total capacity of intelligent
Battery string capacity
batteries lithium batteries
Charge current limit
> 0.15C 0.2C
coefficient
Battery temperature
Disable Disable
compensation coefficient
LLVD 44–50 V 48 V
BLVD 43.2–43.5 V 43.2 V
Same as that of the third-party
Battery undervoltage alarm 48–50 V
power system.

Same as that of the third-party


Battery overvoltage alarm 57.6–60 V
power system.

1. In the intelligent lithium battery constant-voltage backup scenario, set the power system
parameters to the recommended values.
2. The charge current limit coefficient of the power system must be greater than 0.15C. This
ensures that the system does not limit the current during charging and prevents the busbar
voltage from fluctuating during charging. The intelligent lithium battery limits the charge
current at 0.15C.
3. If the charge current limit coefficient of the power system is set to a small value, the
intelligent lithium battery will be charged slowly. If the busbar voltage decreases to 51 V
during system charge current limiting, the intelligent lithium battery will enter the discharge
state.
4. The BLVD voltage of the power system must range from 43.2 V to 43.5 V to ensure that the
power backup time for primary loads can be extended reliably.

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Application Rules for Intelligent Lithium Battery Backup
with Constant Voltage

No. Application Rule and Restriction Description Solution


When the busbar voltage
fluctuation exceeds 1 V, the
When the power system works intelligent lithium battery will
stably, the busbar voltage switch to the discharge mode. Repair or replace
1
fluctuation must be within 500 When the voltage fluctuation the power system.
mV. exceeds 1 V frequently, the
intelligent lithium battery cannot
be charged properly.
In the intelligent lithium battery
constant-voltage power backup Configure more
scenario, the output voltage of the intelligent lithium
Intelligent lithium batteries can
intelligent lithium batteries is batteries to
2 be discharged at a constant
decreased to below 48 V to ensure increase the
power.
LLVD. The maximum load power capacity and
of a single intelligent lithium power.
battery must not exceed 4600 W.
When the intelligent lithium
battery is connected to the power
system for the first time, the
After activation and
busbar voltage must be greater
startup, it takes
than or equal to 53 V. The battery
several minutes for
will be charged several minutes Intelligent constant-voltage logic
3 the intelligent
later. If the busbar voltage of the design requirement
lithium battery to
power system remains between
respond. No action
51.5 V and 53 V for a long time,
is required.
the charging will be delayed. If the
busbar voltage is lower than 51.5
V, the battery cannot be charged
During the discharge of the
intelligent lithium battery, after It takes several
the mains supply is restored, the minutes for the
intelligent lithium battery needs to intelligent lithium
wait several minutes to enter the It takes several minutes for the battery to
4 charging state. After the discharge intelligent lithium battery to determine the
protection is triggered, the determine the mains status. condition for
intelligent lithium battery needs to charge/discharge
wait several minutes to enter the switchover. No
charging state after the mains action is required.
supply is restored

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2.6 Intelligent Lithium Battery Charge and Discharge Curves

Discharge curves (self-management constant voltage mode)


Discharge voltage (V)

Discharge duration (min)

When the discharge power is 4800 W, the power decreases to 4580 W when the busbar voltage
is 45.8 V and decreases to 4380 W when the busbar voltage is 43.8 V. When the discharge
power is less than or equal to 4380 W, the power remains constant when the busbar voltage is
45.8 V or 43.8 V.

Charge curves (self-management constant voltage mode, 0.15C)

Charge voltage when


charge current >15 A
Charge voltage (V)

Charge voltage when


charge current ≤ 15 A

Charge duration (min)

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3 Installing an Intelligent Lithium Battery

• Smoking and sparks are prohibited beside intelligent lithium batteries.


• Switch off the battery circuit breakers before installing intelligent lithium batteries.
• Comply with regulations and warnings issued by the intelligent lithium battery
manufacturer.
• Use tools with insulated handles. Otherwise, the intelligent lithium battery may burn out and
personal injury may be caused.
• Before handling intelligent lithium batteries, wear goggles, rubber gloves, and protective
clothes. Remove any conductive objects, such as watches, bracelets, bangles, and rings.
• If battery acid gets in the eyes, rinse the eyes with cold water for at least 15 minutes and
then seek medical advice immediately. If battery acid comes into contact with skin or
clothing, immediately wash the affected area with soap and water.
• Do not use metal or conductors to simultaneously touch two or more battery terminals. Do
not use metal or conductors to simultaneously touch battery terminals and grounded objects
(for example, the battery compartment); otherwise, transient short circuits will occur, which
may produce sparks or explosions.
• During battery installation, ensure that the positive and negative battery terminals are
correctly connected to prevent reverse polarity. Connect the negative battery cable and then
the positive battery cable.
• Secure battery cables to the torque specified in the battery documentation. Loose
connections will result in excessive voltage drops or cause batteries to burn out when the
current is high.

• It is recommended that intelligent lithium batteries of the same manufacturer, model, and
batch be installed.
• Comply with regulations and warnings issued by the intelligent lithium battery
manufacturer.
• Before installing intelligent lithium batteries, ensure that the battery circuit breakers in the
power system are OFF or that the battery fuses are removed.

• When routing cables, ensure that a distance of at least 30 mm exists between the cables and
heat-generating components or areas. This prevents damage to the insulation layer of the
cables.
• Do not route cables behind the air intake and exhaust vents of the equipment.
• Cables should meet the VW-1 flame-retardant requirements.
• Bind cables of the same type together. When routing cables of different types, ensure that
they are at least 30 mm away from each other.
• Ensure that all cables are securely bound. Route and bind cables so that they are neat and
tidy and cable sheaths are intact.
• The bending radius of a cable must be at least five times the diameter of the cable.

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a) Install and check according to the
installation guide. If there are no floating
nuts on both sides of the rack, install the
floating nuts delivered with the cabinet.
b) Push an ESM into the cabinet and secure it.

Cabinet or site ground bar

c) Wear protective gloves.


d) Install the ground cable for the
intelligent lithium battery.

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4 Installing Lithium Battery Cables
Scenario 1: Hybrid Use of Intelligent Lithium Batteries and
4.1 Common Lithium Batteries (Recommended)

In the following figure, two intelligent lithium batteries are connected for capacity expansion. If
one circuit breaker or fuse does not meet the site load current requirements, connect the two
intelligent lithium batteries to two circuit breakers or fuses. One intelligent lithium battery
connects to the common lithium battery in parallel through the junction box and connects to
battery circuit breaker 1. The other intelligent lithium battery connects to circuit breaker 2.
When power failure occurs, the intelligent lithium batteries discharge preferentially and both
battery circuit breakers 1 and 2 bear the site load current.

Indoor power system

Battery circuit breaker 1


Battery circuit breaker 2
Common lithium battery

Build-out
resistor

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Scenario 2: Hybrid Use of Intelligent Lithium Batteries and
4.2 Common Lithium Batteries

1. A mobile junction box is recommended. A –48 V/RTN+ junction box supports three inputs
and one output. That is, three intelligent lithium batteries can be combined into one output
and used in groups.
2. Two common lithium batteries and one intelligent lithium battery, or one common lithium
battery and two intelligent lithium batteries can be connected in parallel and connected to
one battery fuse (intelligent lithium batteries are not isolated from site batteries using circuit
breakers).
3. Three intelligent lithium batteries can be connected in parallel and connected to one battery
circuit breaker or fuse independently. Common lithium batteries at the site can be
independently connected to another battery circuit breaker or fuse.
4. If the intelligent lithium batteries connect to one battery circuit breaker or fuse in parallel
through a junction box, ensure that the maximum load current does not exceed the capacity
of the circuit breaker or fuse. Otherwise, the intelligent lithium battery is discharged
preferentially after a power failure, causing the circuit breaker or fuse to trip or be blown.
5. The input screw of the mobile junction box is M6-OT, the output screw is M8-OT, and the
output cable can be copper cables with a maximum cross-sectional area of 50 mm2.
6. The output through-current capability of the junction box is 250 A. If three lithium batteries
are connected, the load capability cannot exceed 250 A.
7. The maximum load current of the site must be less than the capacity of battery circuit
breaker 1.
8. The mobile junction box can be installed on both sides of the cabinet, which does not occupy
the cabinet space and is easy to operate.

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Indoor power system

Battery circuit breaker 1


Battery circuit breaker 2
Common lithium battery

Build-out resistor

Scenario 3: Hybrid Use of Intelligent Lithium Batteries and Common


4.3 Lithium Batteries

1. The common lithium battery is connected to one battery circuit breaker or fuse. Intelligent
lithium batteries are connected in parallel through the cabinet busbar and then connected to
another battery circuit breaker or fuse.
2. The maximum load current of the site should be less than the capacity of the battery circuit
breaker or fuse connected in parallel to the intelligent lithium batteries.
3. Application scenario: The number of intelligent lithium batteries is greater than or equal to
3, and the site has high power loads.
4. Connect the intelligent lithium battery to the busbar with a copper cable with a cross-
sectional area of 25 mm2.
5. Use copper cables with a cross-sectional area of greater than or equal to 50 mm2 to connect
the busbar and fuse 2.

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Indoor power system

Battery Battery
fuse 1 fuse 2

Common lithium battery

–48 V busbar

RTN+ busbar

Build-out resistor

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Scenario 4: Hybrid Use of Intelligent Lithium Batteries and
4.4 Common Lithium Batteries (Not Recommended)

1. If the common lithium battery has four positive and negative wiring terminals and the
terminals meet the maximum load through-current capacity of the site, the intelligent
lithium battery can be cascaded with the site battery.
2. The power cable between the common lithium battery and the busbar must meet the
maximum load through-current requirements.
3. The power cascading solution supports a maximum of one intelligent lithium battery and
one common lithium battery connected in parallel.
4. There is no circuit breaker or fuse between the intelligent lithium battery and common
lithium battery, which poses security risks.

Indoor power system

Common lithium battery

Build-out resistor

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5 Technical Specifications
Item Specifications
• 442 mm x 396 mm x 130 mm (excluding mounting ears)
Dimensions (WxDxH)
• 482 mm x 396 mm x 130 mm (including mounting ears)
Weight ≤ 43 kg
Nominal voltage 48 V DC
Equalized charge
56.4 V DC
voltage
Float charge voltage 54.5 V DC
Maximum
charge/discharge 100 A/100 A@35°C
current
Maximum
charge/discharge 4800 W
power
Operating
Charge: 0°C to 45°C; discharge: –20°C to +45°C
temperature
Humidity 5%–95%
Atmospheric pressure 61–113 kPa
Installation mode Installed in a 19-inch rack
Maintenance mode Maintained from the front
0–4000 m (When the altitude ranges from 2000 m to 4000 m, the highest
Altitude
operating temperature decreases by 1°C for each additional 200 m.)
Ripple and noise ≤ 200 mV
IP rating IP20
Indoor scenario:
• There should be no conductive dust, corrosive gas, or explosion hazard.
• Dust, corrosive substances, pests, molds, and other indicators should be
controlled in accordance with Class 3.1 requirements in ETSI EN 300
019-1-3 (V2.3.2 or a later version).
Other requirements
Outdoor scenario:
• There should be no conductive dust, corrosive gas, or explosion hazard.
• Dust, corrosive substances, pests, molds, and other indicators should be
controlled in accordance with Class 4.1 requirements in ETSI EN 300
019-1-4 (V2.2.1).

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.


Huawei Industrial Base, Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129 People's Republic of China
Postal code: 518129
www.huawei.com

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