Topic: Relationship between Teenage Pregnancy ang socio-economic status

CAPTER I
THE PROBLEM AND ITS STUDY

Teenage pregnancy and socio-economic status have a strong relationship that has
been extensively researched. Studies have found that socio-economic status plays
a significant role in the prevalence of teenage pregnancy, as well as its impact on the
lives of the young parents and their children.

Research has consistently shown that teenagers from lower socio-economic

backgrounds are more likely to experience teenage pregnancy. This can be
attributed to a variety of factors such as limited access to sex education and
contraceptives, lower educational attainment, and lack of opportunities for future
economic mobility. A study published in the American Sociological Review found that
young women from disadvantaged socio-economic backgrounds are more likely to
perceive early motherhood as a viable and desirable option, as they may lack access
to economic opportunities and social support.

The impact of teenage pregnancy on socio-economic status is also significant.

Teenage mothers are less likely to complete their education and pursue higher
education, which can adversely affect their long-term earning potential. This can
perpetuate the cycle of poverty and limited socio-economic mobility for both the
mother and her child. Additionally, the children of teenage parents are also more
likely to experience negative outcomes such as lower educational attainment, poorer
health, and higher rates of poverty.
Programs and policies aimed at addressing teenage pregnancy often focus on
providing comprehensive sex education, access to contraceptives, and support for
young parents. However, addressing the underlying socio-economic factors that
contribute to teenage pregnancy is also crucial. This may involve efforts to reduce
poverty, increase access to quality education and healthcare, and expand economic
opportunities for disadvantaged youth.

Research on teenage pregnancy and socio-economic status continues to be relevant

and important in understanding the complex factors that contribute to early
parenthood and its long-term implications. By addressing the socio-economic
determinants of teenage pregnancy, it may be possible to mitigate its impact and
improve outcomes for both young parents and their children.