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Kinematics DPP-05
1. The figure below is a displacement vs time plot for 4. The displacement-time graph of a moving particle
the motion of an object, answer questions (i) & (ii) is shown below. The instantaneous velocity of the
with the letter of appropriate section of the graph. particle is negative at the point:
(A) C (B) D
(i) Which section represents motion in the (C) E (D) F
forward direction with positive acceleration?
(ii) Which section represents uniform motion 5. The variation of velocity of a particle moving along
backwards (–x direction)? a straight line is shown in the figure. The distance
travelled by the particle in 4 s is :
2. Figure shows position-time graph of two cars A and B.
(A) (B)
(A) the particle is continuously going in positive
x direction
(B) the particle is at rest
(C) the velocity increases up to a time t o , and then
becomes constant. (C) (D)
(D) the particle moves at a constant velocity up to
a time t 0 , and then stops.
2
7. The displacement time graphs of two particles A 11. Fig. shows the position of a particle moving on X -
and B are straight lines making angles of axis as function of time.
respectively 30 and 60 with the time axis. If the
velocity of A is v A and that of B is v B , then the
vA
value of is
vB
1 1
(A) (B)
2 3
1 (A) The particle has come to rest 6 times
(C) 3 (D)
3 (B) The maximum speed is at t = 6 s
(C) The velocity remains positive for t = 0 to
Passage For Ques. 8 to 10 t =6 s
The graph below gives the displacement of a (D) The average velocity for the total period
particle travelling along the X -axis as a function of shown is negative.
time. AM is the tangent to the curve at the starting
moment and BN is tangent at the end moment 12. A ball is dropped vertically from a height d above
( =
1 2 = 120 . ) the ground. It hits the ground and bounces up
vertically to a height d / 2 . Neglecting subsequent
motion and air resistance, its velocity v with the
height h above the ground as
(A)
Answer Key
dx
1. (i) section (a) as slope = v = is positive and increasing.
dt
dx
(ii) section (d) as slope = v = is negative and constant.
dt
2. C
3. D
4. C
5. C
6. B
7. D
8. A
9. C
10. C
11. A
12. A
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