3- Explain the MS related to Modularisation and Industrialised Building System (IBS)
In Malaysia, the development of modularization and Industrialised Building Systems (IBS) is directed by Malaysia Standards (MS). The Department of Standards Malaysia, which reports to the Ministry of International Trade and Industry, sets these standards. The MS associated with modularization and IBS aim to promote the adoption of new construction methods and systems that enhance efficiency, quality, and sustainability in the construction industry. MS 1064: Code of Practice for Precast Concrete. This standard establishes criteria for designing, manufacturing, transporting, and installing precast concrete components. It addresses a variety of topics, including material specifications, production procedures, quality control measures, and structural design criteria. MS 1184 defines a standardised language and terminology for Industrialised Building Systems (IBS) in Malaysia. It defines common terms and concepts in IBS, including as construction methodologies, components, and technology. MS 1314: Code of Practice for the Industrialised Building System (IBS) MS 1314 specifies the standards and recommendations for implementing Industrialised Building Systems (IBS) in construction projects. It discusses design considerations, material specifications, construction processes, quality assurance, and safety standards for IBS components and systems. MS 1453: precast concrete segmental box girder bridge. This standard establishes the standards for designing, fabricating, and installing precast concrete segmental box girder bridges. It addresses topics such as geometry, materials, construction processes, quality control, and structural design issues for segmental box girder bridges. MS ISO 15686: Buildings and Constructed Assets—Service Life Planning: Although not related to modularization or IBS, this standard offers recommendations on service life planning for buildings and constructed assets. It describes the ideas and techniques for determining the service life of building components and systems, which can be used in modular and IBS construction projects to ensure durability and sustainability.
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