What is it?

Water energy, also known as hydroelectric energy, is the power generated by capturing the energy of
moving water. This can be accomplished through several methods, such as hydroelectric dams, tidal
power stations, and wave energy converters. And I am going to explain the different types to you now.
Types:

1. Wave Energy: Lithuania's Baltic Sea coast offers potential for wave energy.
However, low wave energy compared to open ocean regions may pose challenges for
installing wave energy technology.
2. Tidal Energy: Lithuania's coastline has potential for tidal energy generation in areas
with strong tidal currents, where tidal stream turbines could be installed to harness
kinetic energy.
3. Hydropower: Lithuania's small rivers have been used for small-scale hydropower
installations. Small hydropower plants can still contribute to the renewable energy
mix.
4. Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC): OTEC uses temperature difference to
generate electricity. Though Lithuania's access to the Baltic Sea limits traditional
OTEC systems, innovative designs or hybrid systems could be explored.

Now moving onto advantages and disadvantages