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  • Practical No.09 - Determine Friction Factor For The Given Pipe - 60

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    09_Hydraulics Manual - Filled

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    Practical No.09_Determine Friction Factor for the given pipe_60

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    09_Hydraulics Manual - Filled

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    6 views6 pages

    Practical No.09 - Determine Friction Factor For The Given Pipe - 60

    Uploaded by

    hemant sakhare
    09_Hydraulics Manual - Filled

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 6
    Hydraulics 2401) : Given Pipe. : Practical No. 09: Determine Friction Factor for the ipe. Practical Significance : . ts motion whose effeg When water is flowing in a pipe, it experiences resistance,to ® wa iy n the rou; y reduce the velocity and finally reduces the discharge. It eee a re i or inside wall of the pipe. This resistance is known as frictions! TOS ATT kt oben is known as head loss due to friction. Head loss due to friction is.t andi. it an important parameter in the design of pipe lines. Il, Relevant Program Outcomes (POs) PO 1. Basic knowledge: An ability to apply know! engineering to solve the engineering problems. PO2. Discipline knowledge: An ability to apply discipline - spect core and/or applied engineering problems. PO3. Experiments ond practices An abiliy 10 plan ane perform experiment practices and to use the results 10 solve engineering problems. PO4. Engineering tools: Apply relevant civil technologies and tools with understanding of the limitations. POS. Individual and Team Work: Function effectively as leader and team member i Diverse /multidisciplinary team Jedge of basic mathematics, science ific knowledge 19 III. Relevant Course Outcomes Determine the loss of head of fluid flow through pipes. IV. Practical Outcome Use the Friction factor Apparatus to determine friction factor for the given pipe. 1 \ V. Competency and Practical Skills, VT This practical “is expected to develop the following skills for the industry identi competency ‘Apply hydraulics principles in water carriage systems and retaining structures.” } j a, Determine friction factor for a given pipe b. Apply Darcy’s Weisbach equation to find Head loss due to friction. VI. Relevant Affective domain related é Y a. Follow safety practices Practice good housekeeping. i, Demonstrate working as a leader/ team member. Maintain tools and equipment. Follow ethical Practices. eaes ‘Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education ‘Scanned with CamScanner — Pm Theoretical Background, e. ; nly al ener of Td Nowy reduce direction of flow. ‘The loss in energy is mi f ie “SVon and some minor ne, re f loss) due tof sor reason © (ni sey's Weisbach Equationis use 4, find the F Fiction loss in flow through pipes, # 2 eo = Pp = _ftQ' i Oa f Where, f= Darey's fiction fctor length of the pipe, Velocity of flow, Diameter o Q= Discharge, B* acceleration due to gravity F the pipe, 1. Pipe friction factor apparatus Figure 1. 61 iducation sae Se ‘Scanned with CamScanner i Hydraulics (22401) IX. Resources required Quantity Sr. ‘ . Specification No Particulars f 1 | Pipe friction factor apparatus| standard make X. Procedure . the desired pipe. 1. Open the inlet valve and allow the flow to pass eae 4 pipe for 2-3 minutes 2. From overhead tank allow water to flow through desi 4 3. Open tapping of manometer on desired pipe. redetermined time 4. Measure the rise in the level of water in the measuring tank for p' interval and calculate the discharge. . ight limb of U tube 7 Measure the height of mercury column in left as well s right is isto be note differential manometer. The respective level the observation table. : 6. Repeat procedure for 3-4 different discharge condit 7. Repeat the steps 2-6 for pipes of different diameter through the required pipe line by-opening the respect a 1 of mercury in each I ions by operating the inlet valye, by allowing the water to flow jive valves. XI. Precautions to be followed 1. Use the apparatus carefully. 2. Observe the readings with precision. XII Actual procedure followed (To be written by students) Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education Z ‘Scanned with CamScanner ————— | Quantity | Remark Standard ol Eow each pservations and Catetation (Use blank sheet provided if space not sufficient) a of Measuring tank =LxB= a 3, Distance between Pressure tappings, m 1. Specific gravity of fluid in Pipe S; = 5, Specific gravity of fluid in manometer S$, = PAG /Manometer reading Rise of | Time for Darey’s x he water in |collecting | @ _ friction 1) |measuring| water in factor, | Pen ie MSI) \rank in m,|measuring| PRAT | sanyo" H_|tank, T see Bsaxsjone [24.49 pe seas 0-013 B32 XT6HO. 10 PLAT [pale wpe aA XO? | 3-48X io] 0-10 [e+ 05 [zope 86 x10 | Oe [abe lde | 5-70 wn. Bene | 0-10 asc [BH B) plo (ates [22s Ty: ' ee Ee ‘Scanned with CamScanner Hydraulics (22401) Sample Calculations Wy od ( 12,1hpD® 1Q? Darey’s factor, f= XVI Result Darey’s friction factor, f= (Give meaning of the above obtained results) XVIL_ Interpretation of res

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