Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Fund Information 2
Fund Performance 2
Manager’s Report 8
Trustee’s Report 13
Statement By Manager 14
Appendix I 39
Corporate Information 75
Public SmallCap Fund (P SmallCap) 1. Total return of the Fund is derived by this formulae:
Fund Category
Equity
( End of Period FYCurrent Year NAV per unit
End of Period FYPrevious Year NAV per unit )
(Adjusted for unit split and distribution paid out for the period)
-1
Fund Investment Objective The above total return of the Fund was sourced from Lipper.
To achieve high capital growth through investments in companies with 2. Average total return is derived by this formulae:
small market capitalisation with special focus on growth stocks.
Total Return
Fund Performance Benchmark Number of Years Under Review
The benchmark of the Fund is the FTSE Bursa Malaysia Small Cap Index. Other Performance Data for the Past Three Financial Years
The P SmallCap is not in any way sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by FTSE International Ended 31 August
Limited (“FTSE”) or by Bursa Malaysia Berhad (“BURSA MALAYSIA”) or by the London Stock
Exchange Group companies (the “LSEG”) and neither FTSE nor BURSA MALAYSIA nor LSEG 2023 2022 2021
makes any warranty or representation whatsoever, expressly or impliedly, either as to the results to
be obtained from the use of the FTSE BURSA MALAYSIA SMALL CAP INDEX (“the Index”), and/or
Unit Prices (MYR)*
the figure at which the said Index stands at any particular time on any particular day or otherwise. Highest NAV per unit for the year 0.9427 1.0231 1.0033
The Index is compiled and calculated by FTSE. However, neither FTSE nor BURSA MALAYSIA nor Lowest NAV per unit for the year 0.8462 0.8361 0.7602
LSEG shall be liable (whether in negligence or otherwise) to any person for any error in the Index
and neither FTSE nor BURSA MALAYSIA nor LSEG shall be under any obligation to advise any Net Asset Value (NAV) and Units in
person of any error therein.
Circulation (UIC) as at the End of
“FTSE®”, “FT-SE®” and “Footsie®” are trade marks of LSEG and are used by FTSE under licence. the Year
“BURSA MALAYSIA” is a trade mark of BURSA MALAYSIA.
Total NAV (MYR’000) 1,314,951 1,188,872 1,203,240
UIC (in ’000) 1,408,697 1,349,994 1,225,940
Fund Distribution Policy NAV per unit (MYR) 0.9335 0.8806 0.9815
Incidental Total Return for the Year (%) 7.04 -9.11 28.36
Capital growth (%) 3.41 -10.33 27.51
Fund Performance Income (%) 3.51 1.36 0.67
Average Total Return for the Following Years Ended Total Expense Ratio (%) 1.55 1.56 1.56
31 August 2023 Portfolio Turnover Ratio (time) 0.08 0.14 0.15
Average Total * Prices quoted are ex-distribution and extracted based on business days of the Fund.
Return of P SmallCap (%)
Notes: Total Expense Ratio is calculated by taking the total expenses expressed as an annual
1 Year 7.04 percentage of the Fund’s average net asset value.
3 Years 8.28 Portfolio Turnover Ratio is calculated by taking the average of the total acquisitions and
5 Years 5.74 disposals of the investments in the Fund for the year over the average net asset value
of the Fund calculated on a daily basis.
Annual Total Return for the Financial Years Ended 31 August The Portfolio Turnover Ratio for the financial year 2023 dropped to 0.08 times from 0.14
times in the previous financial year on account of lower level of rebalancing activities
Year 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 performed by the Fund during the year.
Impact on NAV Arising from Distribution for the Financial Years Asset Allocation for the Past Three Financial Years (cont’d)
2023 2022 2021 As at 31 August
31.8.23 31.8.22 31.8.21 (Percent of NAV)
Sen Sen Sen
per unit per unit per unit 2023 2022 2021
% % %
NAV before distribution 94.35 89.06 100.15 Japan
Net distribution 1.00 1.00 2.00 Industrial 4.0 - -
NAV after distribution 93.35 88.06 98.15 Technology 0.8 0.8 2.7
4.8 0.8 2.7
Breakdown of Distribution
Korea
Financial year 2023 2022 2021 Technology - 0.3 0.7
Date of distribution 31.8.23 31.8.22 31.8.21
Singapore
MYR’000 % MYR’000 % MYR’000 %
Industrial - - 0.9
Income 14,087 100 13,500 100 24,519 100
Taiwan
Capital - - - - - -
Industrial 0.9 0.9 1.3
Total 14,087 100 13,500 100 24,519 100
United States
Communications - - 1.3
Past performance is not necessarily indicative of future performance and unit Technology - 0.8 2.1
prices and investment returns may go down, as well as up.
- 0.8 3.4
Asset Allocation for the Past Three Financial Years TOTAL QUOTED EQUITY
As at 31 August SECURITIES 73.3 70.2 78.3
(Percent of NAV)
COLLECTIVE INVESTMENT FUNDS
2023 2022 2021 Quoted
% % % Malaysia
EQUITY SECURITIES Financial 8.9 9.5 10.7
Quoted
Outside Malaysia
Malaysia
United States
Ordinary Shares
Basic Materials 1.3 0.7 0.9 Funds 2.1 0.3 6.3
Communications 9.6 9.3 8.8 TOTAL QUOTED COLLECTIVE
Consumer, Cyclical 7.4 8.4 5.0 INVESTMENT FUNDS 11.0 9.8 17.0
Consumer, Non-cyclical 8.0 4.3 3.4
Diversified 5.6 6.6 10.9 REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE
Energy 0.7 0.5 0.8 UNSECURED LOAN STOCKS
Financial 11.0 10.8 11.1 Quoted
Industrial 15.0 16.8 16.8 Ringgit-denominated
Technology 5.4 6.4 7.3 Redeemable Convertible
Unsecured Loan Stocks 0.7 0.4 0.4
64.0 63.8 65.0
TOTAL QUOTED REDEEMABLE
Preference Shares
Financial 3.6 3.1 3.1 CONVERTIBLE UNSECURED
LOAN STOCKS 0.7 0.4 0.4
Outside Malaysia
Hong Kong
Consumer, Non-cyclical - - 0.6
Industrial - 0.5 0.6
- 0.5 1.2
Asset Allocation for the Past Three Financial Years (cont’d) Gross Net
Distribution Distribution Distribution
As at 31 August --------- Sen per unit ---------
(Percent of NAV)
August 2023 1.0000 1.0000
2023 2022 2021
% % %
COLLECTIVE INVESTMENT Total Return of the Fund 7.04%
SCHEMES
Unquoted Effects of Distribution on NAV per unit before and after
Funds - - 0.4 Distribution:
TOTAL UNQUOTED COLLECTIVE NAV NAV
INVESTMENT SCHEMES - - 0.4 Before After
DEPOSITS WITH FINANCIAL Distribution Distribution Distribution
INSTITUTIONS 7.3 8.2 2.1 -------- MYR per unit --------
August 2023 0.9435 0.9335
OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES 7.7 11.4 1.8
20%
Stock Market Review Over the March 2022 ‑ July 2023 period, the U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed)
raised the Federal funds rate (FFR) by a total of 525 bps to a target range
Small‑capitalisation stocks, as proxied by the FBMSC, started the of 5.25%‑5.50% to curb inflationary pressures. As the U.S. economy and
financial year under review at 14,380.26 points. The index declined in labour market have yet to slow sufficiently for the Fed to end its tightening
September 2022 following the increase in the local Overnight Policy Rate cycle, the Fed reiterated its data‑dependent approach for future interest
(OPR) and the weakening of the Ringgit against the U.S. Dollar amid rate decisions at the annual Jackson Hole Economic Symposium held on
concerns over the faster pace of U.S. rate hikes. In October 2022, the index 26 August 2023.
rebounded in tandem with the global markets, led by gains in selected
financial, healthcare, industrial and plantation stocks. The index rose Outlook and Investment Strategy
further in November 2022 with the conclusion of Malaysia’s 15th General
Election and the appreciation of the Ringgit against the U.S. Dollar. Looking ahead, the equity markets’ performance will depend on the global
policy rate path as well as the pace of economic growth, corporate earnings
In December 2022, the FBMSC traded sideways as the local market momentum and valuations of their respective markets.
awaited policy clarity from the new unity government amid concerns over
slower global growth. The index rose in tandem with the regional markets The global growth momentum is softening as pent‑up demand fades and
in January 2023, led by gains in selected technology stocks on optimism monetary tightening weighs on interest‑sensitive consumer and investment
over the re‑opening of China’s economy and expectations of a slower pace spending. Meanwhile, investors will monitor inflation trends and the
of U.S. interest rate hikes for 2023. The index subsequently declined in potential peaking of global interest rates this year as well as geopolitical
February and March 2023 following the release of lacklustre local corporate developments.
results for 2022 as well as profit‑taking on selected industrial, technology
In view of the tightening of monetary conditions, the lagged impact of
and energy stocks.
cumulative rate hikes should continue to weigh on U.S. economic growth
After rising slightly in April 2023 amid gains in the telecommunications and through the second half of this year. Despite some progress on the inflation
utilities sectors, the FBMSC declined in May and June 2023 due to the front, persistent elevated core inflation could prompt the Fed to maintain its
release of weaker‑than‑expected local corporate earnings for 1Q 2023 restrictive monetary stance for the rest of this year.
and a softer Ringgit. In July and August 2023, the index rose on optimism
In the National Budget 2023 re‑tabled on 24 February 2023, the Ministry of
over a slew of initiatives announced by the government to boost Malaysia’s
Finance (MOF) projects Malaysia’s real GDP growth to moderate to 4.5%
economy as well as amid gains in the utilities and real estate sectors. The
in 2023 from a growth rate of 8.7% in 2022 amid an expected slowdown in
FBMSC closed at 16,072.89 points to register a gain of 11.77% for the
the global economy and higher interest rates. Meanwhile, the government’s
financial year under review.
budget deficit is estimated to narrow to 5.0% of GDP in 2023 from 5.6% of
GDP for 2022.
Economic Review
On the inflation front, the MOF projects the inflation rate to range between
Malaysia’s real gross domestic product (GDP) growth moderated to 4.2%
2.8% and 3.8% in 2023 compared to 3.4% in 2022 amid a softer economic
in 1H 2023 from 8.7% in 2022, led by slower consumer spending and a
growth outlook and easing commodity prices.
decline in exports. On the supply side, growth in the services sector
slowed to 6.0% in 1H 2023 from 10.9% in 2022. Similarly, growth in the As at end‑August 2023, the FBMSC’s prospective P/E ratio of 12.7x is at a
manufacturing sector softened to 1.7% from 8.1% over the same period. discount of 45% to its 10‑year historical average of 23.0x.
Malaysia’s exports contracted by 5.9% in the first seven months of 2023 Given the above factors, the Fund will continue to rebalance its investment
compared to a growth of 24.9% in 2022 amid lower exports of chemical portfolio according to its objective of achieving high capital growth through
goods. Similarly, imports declined by 6.5% compared to a growth of 31.0% investments in companies with small market capitalisation with special
over the same period due to a decrease in imports of intermediate and focus on growth stocks.
consumption goods. The country’s cumulative trade surplus narrowed to
RM135.4 billion in the first seven months of 2023 from RM138.8 billion in Notes: Q = Quarter
the corresponding period of 2022. H = Half
Malaysia’s inflation rate eased to 3.0% in the first seven months of 2023 Cross‑Trade Transactions
from 3.4% in 2022 amid softer housing and transportation costs. To
contain elevated inflationary pressures, Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM) No cross‑trade transactions were undertaken by P SmallCap during
raised its OPR by a total of 125 basis points (bps) to 3.00% over the portfolio rebalancing activities over the financial year under review.
May 2022 ‑ May 2023 period.
Policy on Soft Commissions To the unit holders of PUBLIC SMALLCAP FUND (“Fund”),
The Manager may receive goods and services which bring a direct benefit We have acted as Trustee of the Fund for the financial year ended
or advantage to the management of the funds and may be in the form of 31 August 2023 and we hereby confirm to the best of our knowledge, after
research and advisory services that assist in the decision‑making process having made all reasonable enquiries, PUBLIC MUTUAL BERHAD has
relating to the Fund’s investments. operated and managed the Fund during the year covered by these financial
statements in accordance with the following:
During the financial year under review, P SmallCap has received soft
commissions from brokers/dealers who have also executed trades for other 1. Limitations imposed on the investment powers of the management
funds managed by Public Mutual. The soft commissions were utilised for company under the deed, securities laws and the Guidelines on Unit
goods and services which include the provision of financial data, price Trust Funds;
quotation on securities, benchmarks for fund performance measurement,
2. Valuation and pricing is carried out in accordance with the deed; and
research services and investment‑related publications to assist the
Manager in the investment decision‑making process. The soft commissions 3. Any creation and cancellation of units are carried out in accordance with
received were for the benefit of the funds and there were no churning of the deed and any regulatory requirement.
trades.
We are of the opinion that the distribution of income by the Fund is
Securities Financing Transactions appropriate and reflects the investment objective of the Fund.
We, TAN SRI DATO’ SRI DR. TAY AH LEK and QUAH POH KEAT, being Independent auditors’ report to the Unitholders of
two of the directors of PUBLIC MUTUAL BERHAD, do hereby state that, PUBLIC SMALLCAP FUND
in the opinion of the Manager, the accompanying statement of assets and
Report on the audit of the financial statements
liabilities as at 31 August 2023 and the related statement of income and
expenditure, statement of changes in net asset value and statement of Opinion
cash flows for the financial year ended on that date together with the notes
thereto, are drawn up in accordance with Malaysian Financial Reporting We have audited the financial statements of PUBLIC SMALLCAP FUND
Standards and International Financial Reporting Standards so as to give a (“the Fund”), which comprise the statement of assets and liabilities as at
true and fair view of the financial position of PUBLIC SMALLCAP FUND as 31 August 2023, and the statement of income and expenditure, statement
at 31 August 2023 and of its financial performance, changes in net asset of changes in net asset value and statement of cash flows of the Fund
value and cash flows for the financial year then ended and comply with the for the financial year then ended, and notes to the financial statements,
requirements of the Deeds. including a summary of significant accounting policies, as set out on
pages 18 to 38.
In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements give a true and fair
view of the financial position of the Fund as at 31 August 2023, and of its
financial performance and its cash flows for the financial year then ended
in accordance with Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards (“MFRS”) and
International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”).
For and on behalf of the Manager
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with approved standards on auditing
in Malaysia and International Standards on Auditing. Our responsibilities
under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ responsibilities
for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We believe
that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to
TAN SRI DATO’ SRI DR. TAY AH LEK provide a basis for our opinion.
Independence and other ethical responsibilities
We are independent of the Fund in accordance with the By-Laws (on
Professional Ethics, Conduct and Practice) of the Malaysian Institute
of Accountants (“By-Laws”) and the International Code of Ethics for
Professional Accountants (including International Independence Standards)
QUAH POH KEAT
(“IESBA Code”), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in
accordance with the By-Laws and the IESBA Code.
27 September 2023
Information other than the financial statements and auditors’ report
thereon
The Manager of the Fund (“the Manager”) is responsible for the other
information. The other information comprises the information included in
the Annual Report of the Fund, but does not include the financial statements
of the Fund and our auditors’ report thereon.
Our opinion on the financial statements of the Fund does not cover the
other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion
thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements of the Fund, our
responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider
whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial
statements of the Fund or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise
appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed,
we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information,
we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Report on the audit of the financial statements (cont’d) Report on the audit of the financial statements (cont’d)
Responsibility of the Manager and Trustee for the financial statements Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements (cont’d)
The Manager is responsible for the preparation of financial statements of • Conclude on the appropriateness of the Manager’s use of the going
the Fund that give a true and fair view in accordance with MFRS and IFRS. concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained,
The Manager is also responsible for such internal control as the Manager whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions
determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that may cast significant doubt on the Fund’s ability to continue as a
of the Fund that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we
or error. are required to draw attention in our auditors’ report to the related
In preparing the financial statements of the Fund, the Manager is disclosures in the financial statements of the Fund or, if such disclosures
responsible for assessing the Fund’s ability to continue as a going concern, are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the
disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors’ report. However,
going concern basis of accounting unless the Manager either intends to future events or conditions may cause the Fund to cease to continue
liquidate the Fund or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative as a going concern.
but to do so.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial
The Trustee is responsible for overseeing the Fund’s financial reporting statements of the Fund, including the disclosures, and whether the
process. The Trustee is also responsible for ensuring that the Manager financial statements of the Fund represent the underlying transactions
maintains proper accounting and other records as are necessary to enable and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
true and fair presentation of these financial statements.
We communicate with the Manager regarding, among other matters,
Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings,
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify
financial statements of the Fund as a whole are free from material during our audit.
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ Other matters
report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of
assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance This report is made solely to the unitholders of the Fund, as a body, in
with approved standards on auditing in Malaysia and International accordance with the Guidelines on Unit Trust Funds issued by the Securities
Standards on Auditing will always detect a material misstatement when it Commission Malaysia and for no other purpose. We do not assume
exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered responsibility to any other person for the content of this report.
material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be
expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis
of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with approved standards on auditing in
Malaysia and International Standards on Auditing, we exercise professional
judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We
also: Ernst & Young PLT Woo Jan Ning
202006000003 (LLP0022760-LCA) & AF 0039 No. 03713/01/2025 J
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountant
statements of the Fund, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform
audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The
27 September 2023
risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is
higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion,
forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of
internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order
to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances,
but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness
of the Fund’s internal control.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the
reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made
by the Manager.
1. The Fund, The Manager and Their Principal Activities 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d)
The Public SmallCap Fund (hereinafter referred to as “the Fund”) was (a) Basis of Preparation (cont’d)
set up pursuant to the execution of a Supplemental Master Deed dated Effective dates
22 May 2000 between the Manager, Public Mutual Berhad, the Trustee, for financial periods
AmanahRaya Trustees Berhad and the registered unitholders of the beginning on or after
Fund. The Fund is governed by a Master Deed dated 28 January 1999
and subsequent Supplemental Master Deeds (collectively referred to Disclosure of Accounting Policies 1 January 2023
as “Deeds”). (Amendments to MFRS 101 Presentation
of Financial Statements)
The Fund’s objective is to achieve high capital growth through Definition of Accounting Estimates 1 January 2023
investments in companies with small market capitalisation with special (Amendments to MFRS 108 Accounting
focus on growth stocks. The Fund invests in investments as defined in
Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates
the Deeds. The Fund was launched on 13 June 2000 and will continue
and Errors)
its operations until terminated by the Trustee as provided in the Master
Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities 1 January 2023
Deed.
arising from a Single Transaction
The Manager of the Fund is Public Mutual Berhad, a company (Amendments to MFRS 112 Income Taxes) *
incorporated in Malaysia. Its principal activities are the management International Tax Reform - Pillar Two Model 1 January 2023
of unit trusts and the sale of trust units. Its ultimate holding company Rules (Amendments to MFRS 112 Income
is Public Bank Berhad, a licensed bank incorporated in Malaysia and Taxes) *
listed on the Main Market of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback 1 January 2024
(Amendments to MFRS 16 Leases) *
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Non-current Liabilities with Covenants 1 January 2024
(Amendments to MFRS 101 Presentation
(a) Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements) *
The financial statements of the Fund have been prepared under Supplier Finance Arrangements 1 January 2024
the historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of (Amendments to MFRS 107 Statement of
financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value and comply Cash Flows and MFRS 7 Financial
with Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards (“MFRS”) and Instruments: Disclosures) *
International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). Lack of Exchangeability (Amendments to 1 January 2025
MFRS 121 The Effects of Changes in
The Fund has adopted MFRSs, Amendments and Issue Committee Foreign Exchange Rates)
(“IC”) Interpretations which were effective from periods beginning Sale or Contribution of Assets between an To be announced
on or after 1 January 2022. The adoption of these MFRSs, Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture
Amendments and IC Interpretations do not have any significant
(Amendments to MFRS 10 and MFRS 128) *
impact on the financial statements of the Fund.
* These MFRSs and Amendments are not relevant to the Fund.
The Fund will adopt the following MFRSs and Amendments when
they become effective in the respective financial periods and these (b) Accounting Estimates and Judgements
MFRSs and Amendments are not expected to have material impact
to the financial statements of the Fund upon the initial application. The preparation of the Fund’s financial statements requires the
Manager to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that
Effective dates affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and
for financial periods liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities at the reporting
beginning on or after date. However, uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates
MFRS 17 - Insurance Contracts * 1 January 2023 could result in outcomes that could require a material adjustment to
Amendments to MFRS 17 Insurance 1 January 2023 the carrying amount of an asset or a liability in the future.
Contracts * There are no major judgements nor key assumptions concerning
Initial Application of MFRS 17 and MFRS 9 1 January 2023 the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the
- Comparative Information (Amendment to reporting date, that may cast significant doubt upon the Fund’s
MFRS 17 Insurance Contracts) * ability to continue as a going concern. Therefore, the financial
Classification of Liabilities as Current or 1 January 2023 statements continue to be prepared on a going concern basis.
Non-current (Amendments to MFRS 101
Presentation of Financial Statements)
22 • Public SmallCap Fund Public SmallCap Fund • 23
Notes To The Financial Statements Notes To The Financial Statements
31 August 2023 31 August 2023
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d) 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d)
(c) Fair Value Measurement (d) Financial Instruments (cont’d)
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or i) Financial Assets (cont’d)
paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market
participants at the measurement date. Financial Assets at amortised cost
A financial asset is measured at amortised cost if it is held
(d) Financial Instruments within a business model whose objective is to hold financial
assets in order to collect contractual cash flows and its
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised in the
Statement of Assets and Liabilities when, and only when, the Fund contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that
becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal
amount outstanding. The Fund includes in this category
A financial asset or financial liability is considered to be held for amount due from brokers/financial institutions, amount due
trading if: from the Manager, other receivables, deposits with financial
• It is acquired or incurred principally for the purpose of selling institutions and cash at banks.
or repurchasing it in the near term; or ii) Financial Liabilities
• On initial recognition, it is part of a portfolio of identified financial Financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and
instruments that are managed together and for which, there is classified according to the substance of the contractual
evidence of a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-taking; arrangements entered into and the definitions of a financial
or
liability.
• It is a derivative (except for a derivative that is a financial
The Fund derecognises a financial liability when the obligation
guarantee contract or a designated and effective hedging
under the liability is discharged, cancelled or expired.
instrument).
Financial Liabilities at FVTPL
i) Financial Assets
A financial liability is measured at FVTPL if it meets the
The Fund determines the classification of its financial assets at definition of held for trading.
initial recognition, and the categories include financial assets
measured at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”) and Financial Liabilities at amortised cost
financial assets measured at amortised cost. This category includes all financial liabilities, other than those
measured at FVTPL. The Fund includes in this category
When financial assets are recognised initially on trade date, amount due to brokers/financial institutions, amounts due to
they are measured at fair value, plus, in the case of financial the Manager and the Trustee, and other payables.
assets not at FVTPL, directly attributable transaction costs.
Impairment
Financial assets are derecognised on trade date when the The Fund holds only receivables which have maturities of less than
rights to receive cash flows from the investments have expired 12 months at amortised cost and has chosen to apply the simplified
or the Fund has transferred substantially all risks and rewards approach on all receivables.
of ownership.
(e) Foreign Currency
Financial Assets at FVTPL
A financial asset is classified as FVTPL if it meets the definition i) Functional and Presentation Currency
of held for trading. Subsequent to initial recognition, financial
assets at FVTPL are measured at fair value. Changes in the The financial statements of the Fund are measured using
fair value of those financial instruments are recorded in “Net the currency of the primary economic environment in which
gain or loss on financial assets at FVTPL”. Interest earned, the Fund operates (“the functional currency”). The financial
distribution income and dividend revenue elements of such statements are presented in Malaysian Ringgit (“MYR”), which
instruments are recorded separately in “Interest income”, is also the Fund’s functional currency.
“Distribution income” and “Dividend income” respectively.
Exchange differences on financial assets at FVTPL are not
recognised separately in profit or loss but are included in net
gain or net loss on changes in fair value of financial assets
at FVTPL.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d) 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d)
(e) Foreign Currency (cont’d) (i) Taxation
ii) Foreign Currency Transactions Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount
expected to be recovered from or paid to the tax authorities. The
Transactions in foreign currencies are measured and recorded tax rate and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that
in the functional currency of the Fund on initial recognition at are enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. The
exchange rates approximating those ruling at the transaction Fund may also incur withholding taxes on income received from
dates. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign financial instruments.
currencies are translated at the rate of exchange ruling at
the reporting date. Non-monetary items denominated in (j) Related Parties
foreign currencies that are measured at historical cost are Related parties refer to Public Bank Berhad and its subsidiaries.
translated using the exchange rates as at the dates of the
initial recognition. 3. Financial Risk and Capital Management Policies
Exchange differences arising from translation of monetary The Fund is exposed to a variety of financial risks, which include market
items at the reporting date are recognised in profit or loss. risk (such as price risk and currency risk), credit and counterparty risk,
Exchange differences arising from the translation of non- single issuer risk, liquidity risk and the current COVID-19 pandemic.
monetary financial assets at FVTPL are included in profit The overall financial risk management objective of the Fund is to
or loss. mitigate capital loss.
(f) Unitholders’ Capital Financial risk management is carried out through policy reviews,
internal control systems and adherence to the investment powers and
The Unitholders’ contributions to the Fund meet the definition of restrictions stipulated in the Guidelines on Unit Trust Funds issued by
puttable instruments and are classified as equity instruments. the Securities Commission Malaysia.
Distribution equalisation represents the average distributable (a) Market Risk
amount included in the creation and cancellation prices of units.
Market risk arises when the value of the securities fluctuates in
This amount is either refunded to Unitholders by way of distribution
response to the activities of individual companies, and general
and/or adjusted accordingly when units are cancelled.
market or economic environments. Market risk is managed
(g) Cash and Cash Equivalents through portfolio diversification and changes in asset allocation.
It comprises the following risks:
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at licensed banks which
are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. i) Price Risk
(h) Income Price risk is the risk that prices of equity securities and
collective investment funds rise or fall as a result of changes
Income is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the in factors specific to a particular security or general market
economic benefits will flow to the Fund and the income can conditions.
be reliably measured. Income is measured at the fair value of The increase/(decrease) in the NAV attributable to unitholders
consideration received or receivable, and is presented gross of as at reporting date, assuming equity and collective
withholding tax which is disclosed separately. investment funds’ prices change by +/(-) 5% with all
Distribution income and dividend income are recognised on the other variables held constant, is +/(-) MYR55,889,000
(2022: +/(-) MYR47,831,000). This analysis is for illustration
date when the Fund’s right to receive the payment is established.
purpose only and not an indication of future variances.
Interest income for all interest-bearing financial instruments and
ii) Currency Risk
accretion of discount/amortisation of premium are recognised using
the effective interest rate method. The Fund may invest in financial instruments denominated in
currencies other than its functional currency. Consequently,
the Fund is exposed to risks arising from changes in the
exchange rate of its functional currency relative to other
foreign currencies that might significantly impact the value of
the Fund’s assets or liabilities denominated in currencies other
than Malaysian Ringgit.
REDEEMABLE
There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the
CONVERTIBLE current and previous financial year.
UNSECURED
LOAN STOCKS The carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities,
other than above, approximate fair values due to relatively short term
Ringgit-denominated maturities of these financial instruments.
Hume Cement Industries
Berhad - 5.00% / 2024 3,190 3,230 8,772 0.7 6. Deposits with Financial Institutions
TOTAL 813,256 1,117,786 85.0 2023 2022
MYR’000 MYR’000
Cost is translated to the Fund’s functional currency based on the Deposits with a related licensed financial
exchange rates at the reporting date of the Statement of Assets and institution 96,491 97,088
Liabilities.
Net gain/(loss) from investments for the financial year is as follows: Weighted average rates of return for the financial year and the average
remaining maturities of deposits as of end of the financial year are as
2023 2022 follows:
MYR’000 MYR’000
Financial assets at FVTPL Weighted Average Average Remaining
- realised (loss)/gain on disposal (10,818) 17,421 Rates of Return Maturities
- unrealised gain/(loss) on changes in fair 2023 2022 2023 2022
value 48,574 (153,060) % % Day Day
37,756 (135,639) Money market deposits,
less than 1 year 2.85 1.93 1 1
A reconciliation of income tax expense applicable to net income/(loss) Net distribution per unit (sen) 1.0000 1.0000
before taxation at the statutory income tax rate to income tax expense
at the effective income tax rate of the Fund is as follows: 17. Transactions with Related and Other Brokers/Financial
2023 2022 Institutions
MYR’000 MYR’000 Percent
Net income/(loss) before taxation 88,916 (116,826) Percent Brokerage of Total
Value of of Total Fees and Fees and
Taxation at Malaysian statutory rate - 24% 21,340 (28,413) Name Trade Trade Commissions Commissions
- 3% - 60 MYR’000 % MYR’000 %
Tax effects of: Public Investment
- (income) not subject to tax/loss not Bank Berhad
allowed for tax deduction (25,969) 23,764 (related party) 46,359 25 107 30
- expenses not deductible for tax Macquarie
purposes 281 398 Securities
- restriction on tax deductible expenses (Australia) Limited 25,747 14 52 15
for unit trust funds 4,077 3,947 UBS Securities LLC 21,834 12 12 3
- tax deductible expenses not fully Mercury Securities
utilised 271 328 Sdn Bhd 16,216 9 37 10
- tax credit allowed under section 132 or CLSA Singapore
133 of the ITA - (75) Pte Ltd 15,383 8 23 6
Previous financial year adjustment 20 - Instinet Singapore
Withholding tax 588 496
Services Pte Ltd 11,993 6 24 7
608 505 China International
Foreign withholding tax Capital Corp HK
- current financial year charge 129 383 Securities Ltd 10,020 5 6 2
- reclaim of withholding tax for prior Maybank
financial years - (41) Investment Bank
Berhad 8,520 4 19 5
Tax expense 737 847
Macquarie Capital
Securities
16. Distribution (Malaysia) Sdn
Bhd 6,054 3 14 4
Distribution declared on 30 August 2023 (2022: 30 August 2022) to
unitholders is derived from the following sources: Public Securities
Limited (related
2023 2022 party) 5,245 3 14 4
MYR’000 MYR’000 Public Bank (Hong
Interest income 3,843 1,258 Kong) Limited
Distribution income 72 5,588 (related party) 1,234 1 3 1
Dividend income 16,361 26,586 Others 19,641 10 47 13
18. Total Expense and Portfolio Turnover Ratios Amendments made to the Replacement Master Prospectus for
Public Series of Funds dated 28 August 2023
(a) Total Expense Ratio (“TER”)
The TER for the financial year is 1.55% (2022: 1.56%). It is the The following disclosures have been amended/incorporated in the
total expenses expressed as an annual percentage of the Fund’s Replacement Master Prospectus of Public Series of Funds dated
average net asset value. 28 August 2023 (Replacement Master Prospectus) pursuant to the
issuance of revised Guidelines of Unit Trust Funds issued on
(b) Portfolio Turnover Ratio (“PTR”) 21 December 2021 and updated on 28 November 2022:
The PTR for the financial year is 0.08 times (2022: 0.14 times). It 1. Inside Cover
represents the average of the total acquisitions and disposals of
the investments in the Fund for the financial year over the average Inclusion of the following warning statement in the inside cover of the
net asset value of the Fund calculated on a daily basis. replacement master prospectus:
IF A FUND DECLARES DISTRIBUTION OUT OF CAPITAL, THE
19. Segment Information CAPITAL OF THE FUND WILL BE ERODED IF THE DISTRIBUTION
For management purposes, the Fund is organised into one main IS ACHIEVED BY FORGOING THE POTENTIAL FOR FUTURE
operating segment, which invests in various financial instruments and CAPITAL GROWTH AND THIS CYCLE MAY CONTINUE UNTIL ALL
the analysis of the Fund’s investment income is as follows: CAPITAL IS DEPLETED.
Tax Adviser
KPMG Tax Services Sdn Bhd
Level 10, KPMG Tower
8, First Avenue
Bandar Utama
47800 Petaling Jaya
Selangor Darul Ehsan
Dato’ Mohd Hanif Bin Sher Mohamed Branches and Customer Service Centres
West Malaysia
Ms. Gladys Leong
1 Utama Shopping Centre Ipoh
Ms. Yeoh Kim Hong Lot LG-313-E, 37 & 39, Persiaran Greentown 4,
1, Lebuh Bandar Utama, Greentown Business Centre,
Mr. Chiang Kang Pey Bandar Utama City Centre, 30450 Ipoh, Perak.
Bandar Utama, Tel: 05-2462500 Fax: 05-2559859
47800 Petaling Jaya, Selangor.
Tel: 03-20225000 Fax: 03-77263811 Johor Bahru
Chief Executive Officer B-19, Jalan Molek 1/5A,
Alor Setar Taman Molek,
Chiang Kang Pey No. 8G, Samila Business Centre, 81100 Johor Bahru, Johor.
Lebuhraya Darulaman, Tel: 07-3607500 Fax: 07-3548600
05100 Alor Setar, Kedah.
Tel: 04-7366500 Fax: 04-7364655 Klang
Senior Compliance Officer 28, 30 & 32,
Bangsar Lorong Batu Nilam 3B,
Abdul Samad Bin Jaafar - Deputy General Manager, 11, 15 & 17, Jalan Bangsar Utama 3, Bandar Bukit Tinggi,
Compliance Bangsar Utama, 41200 Klang, Selangor.
59000 Kuala Lumpur. Tel: 03-20225000 Fax: 03-33235632
Tel: 03-20225000 Fax: 03-22835739
Kluang
Batu Pahat 3, Jalan Dato Teoh Siew Khor,
119, Jalan Chengal, 86000 Kluang, Johor.
Taman Makmur, Tel: 07-7391500 Fax: 07-7736195
83000 Batu Pahat, Johor.
Tel: 07-4363500 Fax: 07-4326588 Kota Bharu
PT 304 & 305,
Cheras Jalan Kebun Sultan,
G-3 & G-3A, 15300 Kota Bharu, Kelantan.
Wisma Aman Elite, Tel: 09-7263500 Fax: 09-7476026
No. 3, Jalan Desa Aman 1,
Desa Aman, Kuala Terengganu
56100 Cheras, Kuala Lumpur. 1-C, Jalan Air Jernih,
Tel: 03-20225000 Fax: 03-91321022 20300 Kuala Terengganu,
Terengganu.
Damansara Perdana Tel: 09-6321500 Fax: 09-6317030
1 & 3, Jalan PJU 8/5 I,
Perdana Business Centre, Kuantan
Bandar Damansara Perdana, 71 & 73, Jalan Haji Abdul Aziz,
47820 Petaling Jaya, Selangor. 25000 Kuantan, Pahang.
Tel: 03-20225000 Fax: 03-77222475 Tel: 09-5118500 Fax: 09-5161223
East Malaysia
Bintulu Sandakan
4, Lot 2646, Jalan Tun Ahmad Zaidi, Lot 16, Block B,
97000 Bintulu, Sarawak. Bandar Maju Commercial Centre,
Tel: 086-859500 Fax: 086-330221 Mile 1.5, North Road,
90000 Sandakan, Sabah.
Kota Kinabalu Tel: 089-231500 Fax: 089-222889
Lot 1-0-10, Lorong Api-Api 1,
Api-Api Centre, Sibu
88000 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. 10, Lorong 2,
Tel: 088-327500 Fax: 088-238389 Jalan Tuanku Osman,
96000 Sibu, Sarawak.
Kuching Tel: 084-363500 Fax: 084-330269
Lot 205 & 206, Section 49,
Jalan Tunku Abdul Rahman, Tawau
93100 Kuching, Sarawak. TB 4437, Lot 28,
Tel: 082-226500 Fax: 082-239825 Block D, Sabindo Square,
Jalan Dunlop,
Miri 91000 Tawau, Sabah.
D-G-16, Miri Times Square, Tel: 089-982500 Fax: 089-765326
Marina Parkcity,
98000 Miri, Sarawak.
Tel: 085-323500 Fax: 085-416195