SAT 数学 2/15

Saturday, February 3, 2024 10:42 AM

数学 Digital 错题订正
Test 3 M1
7. The function f is defined by f(x) = (x − 1)2 , Which of the following is the graph of y = f(x) + 1in the xy-
plane?

A.

B.

C.

D.

这道题错纯纯是脑子突然抱使, (x − 1)2 的对称轴应该在x=1，而非x=-1,直接在外面加一会让

整体图像往上平移一格，故选B。

18. In the figure below, line BE and CD intersect at point F, AB = AC, and AD = AE. What is the
measure, in degrees, of ∠𝐵𝐹𝐷? (Disregard the degree symbol when gridding your answer.)

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 这道题就更逆天了，我把需要求的角看成了DBF，然后就错了，这道题多次用了等边性质，
通过四边形内角和求出ABF的大小，因此通过互补角可以求出BFD，解为40.

Test 3 M2
Jane is performing an experiment in which she combines potassium and water to produce potassium
hydroxide. The amount of water w, in millimeters, needed to create a chemical reaction between
potassium and water can be modeled by the equation w = 1.6a + 10, where a is the amount of
potassium hydroxide, in grams, Jane wishes to produce from the reaction.

27. According to the model, what is the meaning of the 1.6 in the equation?
A. An additional 1.6 milliliters of water is needed to produce one additional gram of potassium.
B. An additional 1.6 milliliters of water is needed to produce one more gram of potassium
hydroxide.
C. One gram of potassium hydroxide can be produced by reacting 1.6 milliliters of water with
potassium.
D. One additional milliliter of water is needed to produce 1.6 more grams of potassium
hydroxide.

这里没仔细看选项后面，A和B唯一的区别就是A说的是产出Potassium,而B说的是产出
potassium hydroxide, 题目里说的是a is the amount of potassium hydroxide to produce, 故选B。

数学专题错题订正

Circle 专项练习

5. A circle in the xy-plane has a diameter with endpoints (2,4) and (2,14). An equation of this circle is
(x − 2)2 + (y − 9)2 = r2 , where r is a positive constant. What is the value of r?

这道题没看到r2 ,直接填了常数未开方的值进去。通过diameter可以知道直径为5,因此r为5.

多项式专项练习

17. One of the factors of 2x3 + 42x2 + 208x is x + b, where b is a positive constant. What is the smallest
possible value of b?

这里没看到b的限制条件为positive,再次被创飞, 通过万能的desmos,我们可以看到该方程共有
三个实数解：分别为 x = −13, x = −8, x = 0 分别对应factor (x+13) (x+8)与 x，由于x最
小正数，因此8。

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 三角函数专项练习

10. The side lengths of right triangle RST are given.

RS=20
ST=48
TR=52
Triangle RST is similar to triangle UVW, where S corresponds to V and T corresponds to W. What
is the value of tan W?
T
5
A. ⎯⎯
13
5
B. ⎯⎯
12
12
C. ⎯⎯
13
12
D. ⎯⎯ S R
5
SR 20
是的，我觉得我需要一副新的眼睛/眼镜，因为UVW≌RST, 所以 tan W = tan T = ⎯⎯
ST
= ⎯⎯=
48
5
⎯⎯。所以选B不选A。
12

18. In the figure above, BD is parallel to AE. What is the length of CE ?

疑似是脑子被偷了，6 8 直角三角形为典型的 3 4 5 三角形，因此可以推出来 18:CE = 3:5

CE=30.
24
20. In triangle JKL, cosK = ⎯⎯and angle J is a right angle. What is the value of cosL?
51

45 15
没有约分！！！！啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊 我填了⎯⎯但是他居然可以化简！ 是⎯⎯...
51 17

概率专项练习

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4. The table shows that the distribution, by location and power capacity (maximum rate of power
generation) of the twenty largest wind projects in the United States in 2013. The total power
capacity of the nine wind projects located in Texas was 4952 megawatts (MW), and the total
power capacity of the twenty wind projects was 11037 MW in 2013. The amount of energy
produced in one hour at a rate of one megawatt is one megawatt-hour. If each of the nine Texas
wind projects in 2013 had operated continuously for 24 hours at the maximum rate of power
generation, approximately how many megawatt-hours of energy would the nine projects have
produced?

这里要注意单位，4952是MW, 然而输出的时候应该是mWh。看到题目中的关键信息
为"The amount of energy produced in one hour at a rate of one megawatt is one megawatt-
hour"因此需要乘以时间去得到最后的能量值。故答案为4952 ∗ 24 = 118848，故选D

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