Professional Documents
Culture Documents
6x
LOGICONTROL SYSTEM
EdgeVision
OPERATOR MANUAL
Index
1. Introduction...................................................................................................... 2
2. Front panel description .................................................................................... 3
3. Main page description ..................................................................................... 3
4. Monitoring page description............................................................................ 4
5. Safeties............................................................................................................. 5
6. Safeties Bypass ................................................................................................ 6
7. Operator messages ........................................................................................... 7
8. Basic functions of Logicontrol system ............................................................ 9
8.1 Automatic height selection (Vertical Movements) ..............................................................9
8.2 Dynamic overload control..................................................................................................10
8.3 Engine shut off control.......................................................................................................11
8.4 High boom speed control ...................................................................................................11
8.5 Gear shift and cylinder valve control .................................................................................11
1
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
1. Introduction
This manual describes Logicontrol System in the new version (2001-2002 production).
All old and new functions are anyway revised, and this manual can be used as unique manual for all
Logicontrol versions.
It is recommended to keep a copy of the operator manual in the operator cab, in order to allow a
quick reference in case of problems or questions.
Assistance manual must never be kept in the operator cab and must be available only for Service,
because wrong operations can compromise machine safety.
• Measurement and visualization of operator’s most important machine parameters for normal
machine handling.
• Malfunction black box: all sensors malfunctions, overloads and bypass use are stored in a
permanent memory
• Operative black box: all information of containers moved is stored into a permanent memory
• Monitoring of the most important machine parameters for a correct system working
2
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
1 5
3 6
2
4
9
1 2
3
7
8
4 5 6
10
1 6
2 7
3 8
4 9
5 10
Some Logicontrol versions can have different information on this screen page.
It is possible to switch between main page and monitoring page pressing keys OK or ENTER.
4
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
5. Safeties
5
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
6. Safeties Bypass
All safeties above described can be bypassed using BYP key and a 4 digits code (one different for
each safety).
All bypass use are stored in the black box.
To remove the bypass, insert again the same code or restart the machine.
• Overload control
• Load cells control (unbalanced load and lowering control)
• Engine shut off control
• Speed limit control
• Boom control (movements limits, minimum distance, boom lock for high speed)
• All safeties at the same time
• Alarm buzzer
6
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
7. Operator messages
1 Boom Length Sensor Fault Boom length sensor (cable reel) is fault or not connected
2 Load Cell 1 (Right) Fault Load cell right is fault or not connected
3 Load Cell 2 (Left) Fault Load cell left is fault or not connected
5 Water Temp.Sensor Fault Water temperature sensor is fault or not connected
6 Tras.Oil Temp.Sensor Fault Transmission oil temperature sensor is fault or not connected
7 Eng.Oil Temp.Sensor Fault Engine oil temperature sensor is fault or not connected
9 Bypass All Safeties The bypass code to override all machine safeties has been
inserted
10 Bypass Overload Control The bypass code to override overload control has been inserted
11 Bypass Boom Controls The bypass code to override boom controls has been inserted
(movements limit switches, minimum distance, boom lock for high
speed and piggy back height control safety)
12 Bypass Load Cells Controls The bypass code to override load cells controls has been inserted
(unbalanced load and lowering lock)
13 Bypass Engine Control The bypass code to override engine shut off control has been
inserted
14 Bypass Transmission Safety The bypass code to override speed limit control has been inserted
15 OVERLOAD Overload control active (weight lifted is bigger than maximum
allowed): all movements except retraction are locked
16 Minimum Distance Safety Minimum distance safety active
17 Boom Lowering Locked Spreader is pressed on container (no seated light active): boom
lowering locked
18 Unbalanced Load Load is too unbalanced on one side: side shift to wrong side and
rotation are locked
19 Stabilizers Control Machine could be unstable without stabilizers: stabilizers lifting is
locked
20 Engine Shut Off Control Engine shut off control activated
21 Piggy Back Minimum Height Minimum piggy back height safety activated: lowering legs is
locked
22 High Speed: Boom Locked Machine has overtaken 9Km/h. All movements except retraction
are locked
23 Medium Stab: Speed Limit 1 Machine is in medium stability conditions: maximum speed is set
at 12 km/h or speed 4 is disabled
24 Low Stab: Speed Limit 2 Machine is in low stability conditions: maximum speed is set at 8
km/h or speed 3 and 4 are disabled
7
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
33 Maximum Height Selected The boom is moving to the maximum height possible
34 High Boom Speed Disabled High boom speed electro valve is not activated
35 Low Cooling Water Level Low cooling water level alarm activated
36 Low Engine Oil Pressure Low engine oil pressure alarm activated
45 High Water Temperature High cooling water temperature alarm activated (> 105 °C)
46 High Transmission Oil Temp High transmission oil temperature alarm activated (> 120 °C)
47 High Engine Oil Temp. High engine oil temperature alarm activated (> 120 °C)
8
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
Pressing keys from H = 2 to H= 5 without touching the joystick, the system moves automatically
the boom up to the selected standard height maintaining the distance constant.
If the container stack is made of high cube containers, press first key 9 to inform the system of the
different stack height.
Grab the joystick (dead man sensor) or emergency stop button to stop immediately automatic
movements.
Pressing key 1 the machine moves the boom to the minimum possible height (1 container); pressing
key 8 the boom goes to maximum possible height considering its capability (boom dimensions).
Machine
Description Notes
movements
Combination of boom
lifting and extension
Vertical Lift
so that d is always
constant
d
Combination of boom
Vertical lowering and
Lowering retraction so that d is
always constant
d
9
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
Logicontrol has sensors to check constantly boom angle, length and the weight lifted. From this, the
system calculates container height and distance. All these parameters are shown on display.
The system then compares the actual configuration with the machine capacity chart (supplied by
manufacturer).
Finally, if the actual weight is bigger than maximum allowed, these are the actions:
It is possible to bypass this safety using a key (not stored in black box) or a code (stored in the black
box).
• Engine must be on
• Spreader has to be centered
• Boom has to be still
• Auto float control (if present) has to be off
10
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
If there is an alarm from engine or transmission, Logicontrol shows the alarm, and after about 30
seconds it shuts the engine off.
On some special versions, the number and type of events that shut engine off may be different.
On the following conditions an additional electro valve used to increase boom lifting and lowering
speed is activated:
If weight lifted is over 7 tons, a signal is supplied to automatic transmission unit (Shiftronic or
Powertronic), that will shift gears at higher engine rpm.
This is to improve machine performance during traveling with a weight lifted.
The same signal is connected in parallel to the cylinder regenerative hydraulic circuit, in order to
increase lifting speed when machine is unloaded.
11
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
ASSISTANCE MANUAL
ATTENTION
This manual section is reserved to Technical Assistance, and it is useful for all troubleshooting and
calibrations of Logicontrol System.
An incorrect calibration affects seriously machine safety.
In order to increase the safety, all calibrations procedure can be done only using internal system’s
menus, accessible only through codes.
12
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
Index
1. Menu navigation ............................................................................................ 14
2. Machine Calibrations..................................................................................... 15
2.1 Angle Calibration...............................................................................................................15
2.2 Length Calibration .............................................................................................................15
2.3 Load Calibration ................................................................................................................16
2.4 Boom Limits ......................................................................................................................17
2.5 Automatic Heigths Calibration ..........................................................................................17
2.6 Machine Configuration ......................................................................................................18
2.7 Engine RPM Calibration....................................................................................................18
2.8 Other Parameters................................................................................................................19
2.9 Download Calibrations ......................................................................................................19
3. Test Inputs-Outputs ....................................................................................... 21
3.1 Test digital inputs...............................................................................................................21
3.2 Test analog inputs ..............................................................................................................21
3.3 Test PWM Outputs.............................................................................................................22
3.4 Test digital outputs.............................................................................................................22
3.5 Test rpm inputs...................................................................................................................23
4. Alarms............................................................................................................ 23
5. Geometrical Settings...................................................................................... 24
6. Safeties........................................................................................................... 25
7. Malfunctions Black Box................................................................................ 25
7.1 Show malfunctions black box ............................................................................................26
7.2 Erase malfunctions black box ............................................................................................26
7.3 Send/Print malfunctions black box ....................................................................................26
8. Operative Black Box ..................................................................................... 27
8.1 Show operative black box ..................................................................................................27
8.2 Erase operative black box ..................................................................................................27
8.3 Send/Print operative black box ..........................................................................................27
9. System Time .................................................................................................. 28
10. Change Hourmeter......................................................................................... 28
11. Changing System Codes................................................................................ 28
12. Logicontrol for Twin-Lift Machines ............................................................. 30
12.1 Main screen page and operator messages ........................................................................30
12.2 Additional safeties ...........................................................................................................30
APPENDIX 1: Null-Modem Cable....................................................................... 31
APPENDIX 2: Connectors Pin-out ..................................................................... 32
APPENDIX 3: Inclinometer sensor troubleshooting ........................................ 35
APPENDIX 4: Cable reel sensor troubleshooting............................................ 38
APPENDIX 5: Load Cells sensors troubleshooting ......................................... 41
13
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
1. Menu navigation
This the menu tree under the MENU key:
1. Calibrations
1. Angle Calibration
2. Length Calibration
3. Load Calibration
4. Boom Limits
5. Automatic Heights Calib.
1. Boom Up
2. Boom Dw
3. Boom Out
4. Boom In
5. Correction UP
6. Correction DOWN
6. Machine Configuration
7. Engine RPM Calibration
8. Other Parameters
9. Download Calibrations
2. Test inputs/outputs
1. Test digital inputs
2. Test analog inputs
3. Test PWM outputs
4. Test digital outputs
5. Test rpm inputs
3. Alarm settings
4. Geometrical Settings
5. Safeties
6. Malfunctions Black Box
1. Show Black Box
2. Erase Black Box
3. Send/Print Black Box
7. Black Box Operative
4. Show Black Box
5. Erase Black Box
6. Send/Print Black Box
8. System Time
9. Change Hourmeter
Any screen page always shows instructions how to get out of menus (usually DEL key) or to
change options.
14
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
2. Machine Calibrations
2.1 Angle Calibration
Proceed as follows:
• Move boom at minimum and press 1
• Move boom at 59.3° (maximum possible) and press 2
• Press ENTER to store the new calibration
• To change reference angles, go first into the menu “Geometrical settings”
During calibration, all safeties are disabled to allow complete boom movements.
Take maximum care during this procedure.
SENSOR: 370
During calibration, all safeties are disabled to allow complete boom movements.
Take maximum care during this procedure.
15
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
The weight is calculated measuring the sum of the currents supplied by the two load cells.
So, it is necessary to calibrate these sensors with the spreader empty and with one reference load,
whose weight must be known.
For a good calibration, the selected weight must be closest possible to the machine maximum
capacity.
Rules before starting a load calibration:
• Find a container with certified weight as much as possible close to machine maximum capacity
• Set up real container weight in the menu “8. Other parameters”
• There is a correction factor for the load in the menu “8. Other parameters”: set it to 0 before
any calibration
Procedure:
• With empty and centered spreader, check the load cells currents: they must be about the same.
If not, adjust the trimmer in the load cell amplifiers (located near load cell pins).
• Once currents are set, press 1 to store the value.
• Lock and lift the reference container (23.5 tons in the example) up to 20-30 degrees; wait for
currents stabilization (side shift the spreader to center the weight if necessary) and press 2 to
store the value.
• Then, press ENTER per store the final calibration.
Notes:
With the weight lifted, load cell values must decrease of about 10 units for each tons (see appendix
for more details).
Load cells values must be always quite similar: otherwise, load is not centered or load cells are not
working properly.
16
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
This option sets the points where the boom has to be locked before it can reach the physical limit of
its stroke.
DEL: Exit
The values indicates how many degrees (for the angles) or meters (for the length) before the
cylinder end it is necessary to lock the movement. In the example, if maximum angle is 60.0 deg,
lifting will be locked at 58.5 deg.
To modify values, press the proper number and insert the new value. Confirm with ENTER.
Automatic heights selection works activating proportional solenoids, one for each movement,
considering the spreader distance as feed-back.
Each movement changes its speed with the error measured on the reference distance.
There are 3 error zones, at 10, 20 and 30 cm; for each one of these it is possible to set a speed
reduction in order to balance combined movements.
To change speeds, use options 1 to 4:
1. Step: system response: a high value can introduce system oscillations. Range: 10-500
2. Min.Sp.: movement minimum speed. Insert a value that corresponds to movement starting
point with engine at 1.500 rpm: check this value with test PWM. Range: 1-1000.
3. Max.Sp.: movement maximum speed. Insert a value that corresponds to maximum electro
valve opening. Check this value with test PWM. Range: 1-1000.
1. % 10 cm: percentage of speed reduction when error is over 10 cm. Range: 0-100.
2. % 20 cm: percentage of speed reduction when error is over 20 cm. Range: 0-100.
3. % 30 cm: percentage of speed reduction when error is over 30 cm. Range: 0-100.
17
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
This option allows to set up some optional possible on machine or to enable some special functions:
Pressing the proper numerical key, the message YES/NO informs if the optional has been enabled
or disabled.
Real engine
RPM (minimum)
Engine rpm is calculated from alternator signal (W+, Logicontrol input: “r”). It is a frequency signal
proportional to engine rpm.
With this option it is possible to calibrate engine rpm from that signal. The procedure is easy:
If real engine rpm would be different from the example (600 and 2200) it is possible to change them
pressing first key 3 and inserting real reference rpm.
18
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
This option allow to modify parameters related to weight and machine speed:
1. Speed Factor: factor proportional to machine speed. This is typical for each machine
model, and it depends on tires size and differentials. It converts the number
of pulses read from sensor on drive axle into km per hour.
2. Load Factor: percentage factor that increases (if positive) or decreases (if negative) the
weight displayed on screen at maximum angles.
For example, if the value would be 5, it means that the load measured will
be increased of 5% when the boom is at 60° (maximum angle).
With the boom fully lowered (0°) there will be no increase; for all other
boom positions the increase will be proportional to the angle.
3. Load Min: reference load for load calibration (minimum). In case of standard spreader
machines, this has to be always 0.
4. Load Max: reference load for load calibration (maximum). It has to be as much as
possible close to maximum capacity, that anyway is not influenced by this
parameter.
This option allows to download most important information regarding calibrations into an external
PC o a serial printer.
On the PC there must be any serial terminal software, like, for example, HyperTerminal, always
present in any Windows operating system.
Serial port has to be configured as follows:
In the following table there is the description of the numbers transmitted on the serial port.
For system maintenance, it is suggested to keep on file this information, in order to manually re-
insert them in case of Logicontrol replacement.
19
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
Value Description
201 - 820 Values of angle sensor corresponding to minimum and maximum calibration angles
0.0 - 59.2 Minimum and maximum calibration angles
209 - 760 Values of length sensor corresponding to minimum and maximum calibration length
8.85 - 15.65 Minimum and maximum calibration boom length
1693 – 1288 Load cells values sum corresponding to minimum and maximum calibration weights
0.0 - 25.0 Minimum and maximum calibration weights
950 - 950 Load cells limits for boom lowering control
0.00 Distance limit for distance control
0.10 Minimum height for piggy back legs control
300 Load cells difference for unbalanced load control
9.00 Maximum distance for boom control
1500 Engine RPM for high boom speed
6.95 Wheel Distance for machine geometry
1.70 Spreader-Ground Distance for machine geometry
0.30 Boom spreader distance for machine geometry
80 Overload prealarm threshold
100 Overload limit threshold
2 Delay on movements lock for overload
2 Delay on movements unlock after overload
1.50 - 1.50 Degrees before minimum and maximum angles for boom movements limits
0.08 - 0.10 Meters before minimum and maximum boom length for boom movements limits
SI NO SI NO Machine Configuration: Automatic Movements – USA standards – Analogue Sensors – Stabilizers
296 Speed Factor
690 - 2300 Real minimum and maximum calibration engine RPM
280 - 800 Frequency of alternator signal corresponding to engine minimum and maximum RPM
10 – 200 - 800 Step, minimum and maximum speed of automatic movements (lifting)
10 – 200 - 800 Step, minimum and maximum speed of automatic movements (lowering)
10 – 200 - 800 Step, minimum and maximum speed of automatic movements (extension)
10 – 200 - 800 Step, minimum and maximum speed of automatic movements (retraction)
20 – 30- 30 Percentage of speed reduction for automatic movements (lifting)
20 – 30- 30 Percentage of speed reduction for automatic movements (lowering)
178 Code for main menu access
300 Code for calibrations
182 Code for black box erasing
0 Spare Code (not used)
1234 Code bypass overload
4444 Code bypass buzzer
2468 Code bypass distance control
2679 Code bypass load cells controls
3434 Code bypass engine shut off control
1111 Code bypass automatic transmission controls
1590 Code bypass all safeties
20
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
3. Test Inputs-Outputs
F.(0): 1 S.(10): 1
G.(1): 0 T.(11): 0
H.(2): 1 U.(12): 0
J.(3): 1 V.(13): 0
K.(4): 0 W.(14): 0
L.(5): 0 X.(15): 0
M.(6): 0 B.(16): 1
N.(7): 0 C.(17): 1
P.(8): 0 D.(18): 1
R.(9): 1 E.(19): 1
This shows the status of digital inputs connected to each pin of input connector.
If the state is “1”, it means that the contact is closed, if it is “0”, it means that it is open.
See appendix to check which sensors are connected to each pin.
21
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
1.Boom Up: 0
2.Boom Dw: 100
3.Boom Out: 0
4.Boom In: 0
This test allows manual activation of proportional electro valves connected to boom movements
(lifting, lowering, extension and retraction); pressing proper number, the PWM value is increased
by 50 unit each time.
With engine on, the movement should start at about 350-400 units, and maximum speed should be
around 750-800 units.
This test is useful to calibrate minimum and maximum movements speeds for automatic heights
selection.
Key 0 erases all PWM and stops movements.
During this test with engine on, boom will move and joystick has no effect.
Take maximum care during the test and press immediately key 0 in case of danger
G.(0): 1 R.(8): 1
H.(1): 1 S.(9): 0
J.(2): 1 T.(10): 0
K.(3): 0 U.(11): 0
L.(4): 0 V.(12): 0
M.(5): 0 W.(13): 1
N.(6): 0 X.(14): 1
P.(7): 0 Z.(15): 1
This test shows output status in real time: 1 means 24V on the output pin.
Pressing key ENTER, it is possible to force manually each output. Use key ARROW RIGHT to turn
on all outputs in sequence, as shown on display:
DEL: Exit - >:Select
22
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
DEL: Exit
This test allows to know the number of pulses (units) and the frequency (freq) in hertz of the two
available RPM inputs. Signals connected are engine rpm (from W+ of alternator) and wheels rpm
from drive axle sensor.
4. Alarms
1.Prealarm : 85
2.Overload : 100
3.Lock Delay : 10
4.Unlock Delay : 5
23
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
5. Geometrical Settings
This option allows to set all geometrical parameters typical o a generic stacker machine.
4. Min Angle: Real minimum boom angle in degrees (reference for angle calibration)
5. Max Angle: Real maximum boom angle in degrees (reference for angle calibration)
6. Min Length: Real minimum boom length in meters (reference for length calibration)
7. Max Length: Real maximum boom length in meters (reference for length calibration)
24
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
6. Safeties
This option allows to modify all safeties thresholds, in order to adapt machine to operating
requirements:
2. Unbalanc.Load: Difference between load cell values for “unbalanced load” safety activation,
expressed in units. One tons means about 10 units
3. L.Cell 1 Limit : Load cell 1 value (right, in units) for lowering lock activation. The interlock
is active when measured value (owing to load cell compression) overtakes
this one
4. L.Cell 2 Limit: Load cell 2 value (left, in units) for lowering lock activation. The interlock is
active when measured value (owing to load cell compression) overtakes this
one
5. Minimum Height: Minimum height for “minimum height for piggy back” safety activation
6. Maximum Radius: Limit distance over which all boom movements except retraction are disabled
(“maximum distance” safety). Used only for empty stackers handlers.
In the first page, there are 3 options and the total message number present at the moment:
Messages: 1970
25
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
7.1 Show malfunctions black box Date and time alarm recording
This options deletes permanently data from black box. It requires a code.
This option allows to transfer all data through the serial port RS232. See paragraph “download
calibrations” for serial port setting details.
On the PC it is necessary a terminal software like HyperTerminal for Windows.
Connecting directly to a serial printer, all data will be printed.
26
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
8.1 Show operative black box Date and time container handling
This options deletes permanently data from black box. It requires a code.
This option allows to transfer all data through the serial port RS232. See paragraph “download
calibrations” for serial port setting details.
On the PC it is necessary a terminal software like HyperTerminal for Windows.
Connecting directly to a serial printer, all data will be printed.
27
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
9. System Time
It is possible to change system date and time. It is required to insert year, month, day, hour and
minute in sequence.
Insert correct numbers with numerical keys.
A not realistic date will be refused.
1. Change Codes
2. Codes List
1. Menu 5. Overl
2. Calibr 6. Buzzer
3. E.Bbox 7. Distance
8. L.Cells
9. Eng.Stop
10. Din.Saf.
11. Total
0: Exit
28
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
On the right side (from 5 to 11) there are all bypass codes:
Overl: bypass for overload control, sensors not connected and maximum distance (standard:
1234)
Buzzer: sound alarm (standard: 4444)
Distance: bypass minimum distance control, height safety and boom limits (standard: 2468)
L.Cells: bypass unbalanced load and lowering lock (standard: 2679)
Eng.Stop: bypass engine shut off control (standard: 3434)
Din.Saf: bypass automatic transmission control, in relationship with speed and stability
(standard: 1111)
Total: all safeties bypass (standard: 1590)
Inserting the number of the code that it is necessary to modify, the system asks first the old code; if
the code is correct, the new code is stored.
Option2 require a code, fixed and not changeable (2166). Then, a menu appears:
DEL: Exit
System safety is strictly linked to the diffusion of the codes 8356 e 2166.
29
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
As shown above, main screen page has a different spreader drawing, where additional “seated”
sensor are displayed.
There is also an additional operator message when twin lift is lowered. In this condition:
• The tool type is selected as “TW”, and so it is stored in operative black box
• The correct capacity chart is selected
7. CellDiff-Empty: 200
This parameter indicates the maximum possible unbalanced load (expressed in cells units
difference) when empty.
The reason is that it is necessary to reduce side shift when spreader is empty compared to the loaded
condition. So, this parameter needs to be lower than the standard one.
In case of any load on the spreader, the standard parameter will be used.
Besides, when load is unbalanced, there is a speed limit (if transmission is managed by
Powertronic) or third and fourth speed interlock (in case of Shiftronic unit)
30
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
DB9 F
DB9 F
DCD 1
DCD 1
RD 2
RD 2
TD 3
TD 3
DTR 4
DTR 4
GND 5
GND 5
DSR 6
DSR 6
RTS 7
RTS 7
CTS 8
CTS 8
RI 9
RI 9
31
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
32
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
33
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
34
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
A3.1. Installation
Inclinometer board
1 2 3 (2420.010.0017)
GND (Black)
Figure 1
Note that arrow inclination on sensor must be about 45 ° towards ground (with box flat)
35
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
In Test Analogue Inputs, inclinometer values must change with boom movements. It is not important if the
value increases with boom hoisting o vice-versa.
In Test Analogue Inputs, sometimes, main card converts current coming from sensor into numbers, with
following correspondence (it is an A/D conversion at 10 bit):
Sensor Value
Converted
0 mA (or 0V) 0
20 mA (or 5V) 1023
Correspondence is linear, that means that a 10 mA current is converted into a number like 512.
Values must be as follows:
36
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
A3.5 Troubleshooting
37
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
A4.1. Installation
1 2 3
7 4
Potentiometer
8 5
9 6
Figure 1
From figure 1, we note that:
38
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
In Test Analogue Inputs, cable reel values must change with boom in/out movements.
In Test Analogue Inputs, sometimes, main card converts current coming from sensor into numbers, with
following correspondence (it is an A/D conversion at 10 bit):
Sensor Value
Converted
0 mA (or 0V) 0
20 mA (or 5V) 1023
Correspondence is linear, that means that a 10 mA current is converted into a number like 512.
Values must be as follows:
39
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
A4.6. Troubleshooting
⇒ Check connections
⇒ Check for humidity or dirty inside box or into connections
⇒ Check potentiometer signal in zero position
⇒ Replace main card and repeat calibration
⇒ Check connections
⇒ Potentiometer could be damaged. Perform all tests described above
⇒ Sensor is moving from its original location. Tight dowel on potentiometer shaft and repeat calibration
⇒ Sensor is damaged: replace it
⇒ Cable is slipping off or it has broken: replace all cable reel
⇒ Check connections
⇒ Perform all tests described above
⇒ Try to take the cable off little by little checking the value from the sensor: if the alarm appears only in
some positions, potentiometer is damaged and must be replaced
40
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
PIN WIRE
A Yellow (OUT +)
B Green (OUT -)
Military Connector
C Red (Pow.Supp +)
D Blue (Pow.Supp -)
E Black (shield)
Figure 1
Dip-switch
load cell
selection
1.GREEN
2.YELLOW 5.Output signal 0-20 mA
3.BLU 6. Ground (black)
4.RED
7. +24 VDC (power supplì, red)
41
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
The output means that the load cell supplies 0,5 mV for each volt of its power supply. Since power supply is 10
VDC, the load cell will have 5 mV as maximum output voltage, when maximum load is applied.
Amplifier card has a dip-switch that allows the correct amplification fo all load cells types.
This table resumes dip-switch correct positions:
Pos.1 Pos.2 Pos.3 Pos.4 Pos.5 Pos.6 Pos.7 Pos.8 Load Cell Application
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2mV/V FDC or MJ 450-500
0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1.5mV/V
0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1mV/V Stacker CS7.5
0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0.5mV/V Stacker Cs42-45 and
higher
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
POSITION “ON”: 1
POSITION “OFF”: 0
From figure 2 you can note a trimmer to adjust the voltage output in order to balance the two load cells. The
regulation is in 1-2 V range.
When the weight is calculated with 2 load cells, it is important that they supply the same output from the same
load applied; for unbalanced load calculations, it is important they start supply the same output when load is
balanced.
With spreader empty and centered, the maximum difference between load cells should be 20 units.
42
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
Empty Spreader:
• 700 - 800 (type 1)
• 800 - 900 (type 2)
• Maximum values difference, with spreader centered, must be 20-30 units
Loaded Spreader:
• Value must decrease about 50 units per ton applied (type 1)
• Value must decrease about 10 units per ton applied (type 2)
• Maximum values difference, with spreader centered and load balanced, must be 20-30 units
43
Logicontrol - V 1.6x
A5.8. Troubleshooting
• If the load cell value is always 1023 (even only side shifting):
⇒ Check connections
⇒ Check for humidity or water inside boxes
⇒ If working is anyway correct (value decreases when a load is applied), put a resistance (500 Kohm - 600
Kohm value) into 2-4 (see fig. 2). If values goes back to a correct value, repeat calibration; otherwise,
replace load cell
44