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陈景润杯中学数学竞赛

2022 CHEN JINGRUN’S CUP


SECONDARY SCHOOL MATHEMATICS COMPETITION

中阶组 Intermediate Category


Date : 12th July 2022 Time: 10:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m.
日期:2022 年 7 月 12 日 时间:上午 10 时至下午 12 时

考生须知
General Information and Instructions
一般规定 General Information

1. 未获监考老师许可之前不可翻开此题本。
Do not open this booklet until you are told to do so.
2. 题目所提供之图形只是示意图,不一定精准。
Diagrams may NOT be drawn to scale. They are intended as aids only.
3. 本试卷共含 30 道题,要求填入的答案为一整数。请勿填入单位和数字以外的字元。
There are 30 questions in this paper, each answer is an integer. Do not fill in units or non-numeric
characters.
4. 请谨慎地在 Microsoft Form 或答案卡上填写您的基本资料。填写错误者有可能会被取消参赛资格。
Kindly ensure your personal information is entered correctly in the Microsoft Form or the answer sheet.
Failing to do so, you may be disqualified.

作答须知 Instructions

1. 请依照监考老师的指示,用以下其中一种方式提交答案。
Please follow the instructions given by your teacher to submit your answers using one of the following
methods.
(a) 用黑色或蓝色的原子笔填写在答案卡(不是在题本上)上。
Write your answers, in black or blue, on the answer sheet (not on the question booklet).
(b) 在草稿纸上记录答案,并於下午 12 时 20 分之前将您的答案输入 Microsoft Form 上并提交。
Record your answers on a piece of draft paper, then enter them in the Microsoft Form and submit
before 12:20 pm.
2. 如果重复提交答案,必须提供合理的解释。主办方有权决定接不接受。
If the answers are submitted more than once or by more than one means, a valid reason is required. The
organizer has the right to reject a submission.
CHEN JINGRUN’S CUP MATHEMATICS COMPETITION 2022 INTERMEDIATE CATEGORY

Question M-01 [5 points]

Ali went to buy some cooking ingredients for his restaurant. He bought 27 packs of noodles
at RM 17 each, 11 trays of eggs at RM 9 each, and x tins of cooking oil at RM 34 each. If Ali
paid a total of RM 1,000, find the value of x.

阿里去为他的餐厅购买食材。他买了 27 包面条,每包的价格是 RM 17,11 托鸡蛋,每


托 RM 9,以及 x 桶食油,每桶 RM 34。如果阿里一共花了 RM 1,000,求 x 的值。

Question M-02 [5 points]

Given that x and y are numbers such that

x3 − 3x2 y + 3xy 2 − y 3 =729

x3 + 3x2 y + 3xy 2 + y 3 =6859

Find the value of x.

已知 x 与 y 这两个数满足

x3 − 3x2 y + 3xy 2 − y 3 =729

x3 + 3x2 y + 3xy 2 + y 3 =6859

求 x 的值。

Question M-03 [5 points]

Given that the function f : R → R is defined by

323
f (x) = .
4x2 + 12x + 26

Find the maximum value of f .

已知函数 f : R → R 的定义为

323
f (x) = 。
4x2 + 12x + 26

求 f 的最大值。

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CHEN JINGRUN’S CUP MATHEMATICS COMPETITION 2022 INTERMEDIATE CATEGORY

Question M-04 [5 points]

In the figure shown below, the line P AQ is tangent to the circle at the point A. If ∠P AC = 83◦ ,
∠ABC = x◦ , find the value of x.

下图中,直线 P AQ 与圆相切于点 A。若 ∠P AC = 83◦ ,∠ABC = x◦ ,求 x 的值。

Question M-05 [5 points]

The figure below shows a regular 12-gon inscribed in a circle. If the radius of the circle is 13,
find the area of the regular 12-gon.

下图中,一个正十二边形内接于一圆。若圆的半径为 13,求正十二边形的面积。

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CHEN JINGRUN’S CUP MATHEMATICS COMPETITION 2022 INTERMEDIATE CATEGORY

Question M-06 [5 points]

The figure below shows a right regular pyramid. Its base is a square with area 72, and its vertex
is directly above the center of the base. If the edge V A has length 10, find the volume of the
pyramid.

下图所示为一正四棱锥,其底面是面积为 72 的正方形,其顶点在底面中心的正上方。
若 V A 的长为 10,求四棱锥的体积。

Question M-07 [5 points]

In the figure below, AP > P D, BP = P C = 14, AD = 35. Find the length of AP .

下图中,已知 AP > P D,BP = P C = 14 且 AD = 35,求 AP 的长。

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CHEN JINGRUN’S CUP MATHEMATICS COMPETITION 2022 INTERMEDIATE CATEGORY

Question M-08 [5 points]

Given that A, B, C, D are four points on the Cartesian plane, and the points B and C are on
the line segment AD with AB : BC : CD = 3 : 2 : 4. If the coordinates of these four points
are A (−17, a), B (b, 5), C (−7, c) and D (d, 23), find the value of |a| + |b| + |c| + |d|.

已知 A,B,C,D 是坐标平面上四点,其中 B 与 C 在线段 AD 上,且

AB : BC : CD = 3 : 2 : 4。

若此四点的坐标分别为 A (−17, a),B (b, 5),C (−7, c) 及 D (d, 23),求

|a| + |b| + |c| + |d|

的值。

Question M-09 [5 points]

Given that n is a positive integer. It leaves a remainder of 9, 10 and 11 respectively when


divided by 10, 11 and 12. Find the smallest possible value of n.

已知 n 是一正整数,n 除以 10,11,12 的余数分别为 9,10,11。求 n 的最小可能值。

Question M-10 [5 points]

In the figure below, ∠DAC = ∠ABC, BC = 28, AC = 20 and the area of ∆ABC is 147,
find the area of ∆ACD.

下 图 中 ,∠DAC = ∠ABC,BC = 28,AC = 20, 且 ∆ABC 的 面 积 为 147。 求


∆ACD 的面积。

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CHEN JINGRUN’S CUP MATHEMATICS COMPETITION 2022 INTERMEDIATE CATEGORY

Question M-11 [5 points]

Given that log 2 = 0.301. If n is a positive integer so that 10n > 22022 , find the minimum
possible value of n.

已知 log 2 = 0.301。若 n 是一正整数且 10n > 22022 ,求 n 的最小可能值。

Question M-12 [5 points]

Given that the point A (a, 7) is the image of the point B (14, 12) after a rotation with respect to
the point P (−2, −1). If a is positive, find the value of a.

已知点 A (a, 7) 是点 B (14, 12) 绕着点 P (−2, −1) 旋转后的像。若 a > 0,求 a 的值。

Question M-13 [5 points]

If the letters in the string ”MANAGE” are rearranged, how many different strings can be pro-
duced (inclusive of the original string)?

将 ”MANAGE” 此字串的字母重新排列,可以得到多少个不同的字串 (含原字串)?

Question M-14 [5 points]

Ms Teo divides her class of 51 students into 5 groups. If N is the number of students in the
largest group, what is the smallest possible value of N ?

张老师将她班上的 51 位学生分成 5 组。如果最大那一组有 N 位学生,N 的最小值是多


少?

Question M-15 [5 points]

In a class of 47 students, 23 of them do not have a handphone, 17 of them do not have a


computer. At least how many students in the class have both a handphone and a computer?

一班里有 47 位学生,其中 23 位没有手机, 17 位没有电脑。这班里至少有几位学生手


机与电脑两者都有?

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CHEN JINGRUN’S CUP MATHEMATICS COMPETITION 2022 INTERMEDIATE CATEGORY

Question M-16 [5 points]

Let N be the set of positive integers. Define the function f1 : N → N by



n,

if n is even,
f1 (n) = 2
n + 3,

if n is odd.

For k ≥ 2, define the function fk : N → N recursively by

fk (n) = (f1 ◦ fk−1 )(n).

Find the smallest positive integer k so that fk (100) = 1.

设 N 为正整数集合。函数 f1 : N → N 的定义为

n,

若 n 是偶数,
f1 (n) = 2
n + 3, 若 n 是奇数。

当 k ≥ 2 时,函数 fk : N → N 是由以下的递回关系式定义:

fk (n) = (f1 ◦ fk−1 )(n)。

求使得 fk (100) = 1 的最小正整数 k。

Question M-17 [5 points]

In the figure below, AD is perpendicular to BC. If AB = 144, AC = 96 and BC = 128, find


the length of BD.

下图中,AD 与 BC 垂直。若 AB = 144,AC = 96 及 BC = 128,求 BD 的长。

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CHEN JINGRUN’S CUP MATHEMATICS COMPETITION 2022 INTERMEDIATE CATEGORY

Question M-18 [5 points]

In the figure shown below, OAB is a sector with center at O, CDEF is a rectangle inscribed
in the sector. If OC = 25, CA = 27, CD = 40, find the area of the rectangle CDEF .

下图中,OAB 是一个以 O 为圆心的扇形,长方形 CDEF 内接于扇形内。若 OC =


25,CA = 27,CD = 40,求长方形 CDEF 的面积。

Question M-19 [5 points]

In the figure shown below, ABCD is a trapezium with AB//CD. If AB : CD = 7 : 3, and


the area of ∆P CD is 63, find the area of the trapezium ABCD.

下图中,ABCD 是一梯形,AB//CD。若 AB : CD = 7 : 3,且 ∆P CD 的面积是63,


求梯形 ABCD 的面积。

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CHEN JINGRUN’S CUP MATHEMATICS COMPETITION 2022 INTERMEDIATE CATEGORY

Question M-20 [5 points]

Given that the polynomial f (x) leaves a remainder of −11 when it is divided by x + 2, and a
remainder of −17 when it is divided by 2x + 1. If g(x) is the remainder when f (x) is divided
by 2x2 + 5x + 2, find the value of g(−100).

已 知 当 多 项 式 f (x) 除 以 x + 2 时 , 其 余 数 为 −11, 当 f (x) 除 以 2x + 1 时 , 其 余 数


为 −17。若 g(x) 是 f (x) 除以 2x2 + 5x + 2 时的余式,求 g(−100) 的值。

Question M-21 [6 points]

How many positive integers less than 1365 are relatively prime to 455?

小于 1365 的正整数中,有几个与 455 互质?

Question M-22 [6 points]

In the figure below, ∠BAC = 90◦ , BCDE is a square. If AB = 8, BC = 17, and the length
of AE is x, find the value of x2 .

下图中,∠BAC = 90◦ ,BCDE 是一正方形。若 AB = 8,BC = 17,且 AE 的长


为 x,求 x2 的值。

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CHEN JINGRUN’S CUP MATHEMATICS COMPETITION 2022 INTERMEDIATE CATEGORY

Question M-23 [6 points]

Given that x is a real number satisfying x3 + 4x − 1 = 0. Find the value of

48x − x8 − 8
.
x2

已知实数 x 满足方程式 x3 + 4x − 1 = 0。求

48x − x8 − 8
x2

的值。

Question M-24 [6 points]

Between 1 p.m. and 2 p.m., the hour-hand and the minute-hand on a clock is 157◦ for the first
time at x minutes past 1 p.m.. Find the value of x.

在下午 1 点和 2 点之间,时钟上的时针和分针在 1 点 x 分时第一次形成 157◦ 的角。


求 x 的值。

Question M-25 [6 points]

For any positive integer n, define

1 1 1
Sn = + + ... + .
1×2×3 2×3×4 n(n + 1)(n + 2)

Find the value of n so that


637
Sn = .
2550

对于任意的正整数 n,定义

1 1 1
Sn = + + ... + 。
1×2×3 2×3×4 n(n + 1)(n + 2)

求 n 的值使得
637
Sn = 。
2550

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CHEN JINGRUN’S CUP MATHEMATICS COMPETITION 2022 INTERMEDIATE CATEGORY

Question M-26 [8 points]

How many 3-tuples of positive integers (x, y, z) satisfy the equation 4x + 6y + 9z = 101?

有多少组正整数 (x, y, z) 满足方程式 4x + 6y + 9z = 101?

Question M-27 [8 points]

Let N be the product of the positive integers from 1 to 2022, namely,

N = 1 × 2 × 3 × . . . × 2021 × 2022.

If k is a positive integer such that 14k divides N , find the largest possible value of k.

设 N 是由 1 到2022 的正整数的乘积,即

N = 1 × 2 × 3 × . . . × 2021 × 2022。

若 k 是正整数使得 14k 可以整除 N ,求 k 的最大可能值。

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CHEN JINGRUN’S CUP MATHEMATICS COMPETITION 2022 INTERMEDIATE CATEGORY

Question M-28 [8 points]

If (x, y) is a pair of numbers satisfying the equality

1 1
√ √ +√ √ = 6,
x+ y x− y

and x and y are positive integers, (x, y) is called an amazing pair of numbers. How many
amazing pairs (x, y) are there where x is not larger than 2022?

若 (x, y) 这对数满足等式
1 1
√ √ +√ √ = 6,
x+ y x− y
且 x 和 y 是正整数,(x, y) 被称为一对神奇的数。有多少对神奇的数 (x, y),其 x 的值不
大于 2022?

Question M-29 [8 points]

Given that a1 , a2 , . . . , a576 are 576 distinct nonzero numbers such that

3 3 3 3 3
a1 + = a2 + = a3 + = . . . = a575 + = a576 + .
a2 a3 a4 a576 a1

Let A = a1 a2 . . . a575 a576 be the product of these 576 numbers. Find the value of log3 A.

已知 a1 , a2 , . . . , a576 是 576 个相异的非零实数,且

3 3 3 3 3
a1 + = a2 + = a3 + = . . . = a575 + = a576 + 。
a2 a3 a4 a576 a1

设 A = a1 a2 . . . a575 a576 是这 576 个数的乘积,求 log3 A 的值。

Question M-30 [8 points]

Given that S is the set that contains all positive integers from 1 to 80. If A is a subset of S with
the property that any two elements of A are relatively prime, what is the maximum possible
number of elements in A?

已知 S 是包含所有由 1 到 80 的正整数。若 A 是 S 的子集合,任何两个 A 的元素都互


质,则 A 最多有几个元素?

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