Professional Documents
Culture Documents
s h
li r
g s i
n
E b n y t
h a
a s
P r
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SSC PHASE- IX
ALL VOCAB P ra s ha n t S ir
h
1. Following or occurring after death Posthumous ej.kksijkar
2. An original model from which later forms Prototype uewuk
3.
are developed
is
The state of being unmarried by choice
l
Celibacy czãp;Z] dqok¡jkiu
r
4. Capable of bending easily without breaking Brittle Hkaxq
j] [kLrk
Nk;k ds leku
i
5. The dark shape and Outline of something Silhouette
6.
g
visible against a bright background
s
Scientific study of the human mind
n
Psychology euks
foKku
y
and behaviour
vk'kkoknh
t
7. Someone who looks at the brighter Optimist
E b n
side of things
8. One who doesn't believe in the Atheist ukf
'rd
existence of God
9. Fear of water Hydrophobia tykard] ty ls Hk; yxuk
10.
11.
a
A group of cattle of sheep
One who is easily deceived
h
Herd
Gullible
xk;ksa
Hkk
;k HksM+ksa dk lewg
syk Hkkyk] ftls vklkuh ls
mYyw cuk;k tk lds
vizpfyr
s
12. Something that is no longer in use Obsolete
13. Study of the earth and its Geology Hkw&foKku
] Hkw&xHkZ 'kkL=k
a
structure and processes
14. A group of birds Flock if{k;ksa dk >q.M
15.
16.
17.
18.
r
One who does one's work
thoroughly and seriously
P
To protect from harm or danger
Safe to drink
The study of plants
Conscientious
Defend
Potable
Botany
deZB
j{kk djuk
ihus ds fy, mi;qDr
ouLifr foKku
19. A disease persistin for a long time Chronic dksbZ
iqjkuh] nh?kZdkfyd chek
or recurring again and again
20. An animal that can live in water Amphibian mHk;pj
izk.kh
as well as on land
21. Having or showing no emotion Apathetic mnklhu
22. Able to be heard Audible JO;
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h
31. A person, animal or plant belonging Native
originally to a place
__
___
s
32. A group of vehicles travelling together, Convoy
typically one accompanied by armed troops
33.
34. A lions' home
i
Not allowed to do or be something
l r
Ineligible
Den
v;ksX
ek¡n
;] vik=k
[kkukcnks'k]
?kqEkDdM+
i
35. A person who wanders from place to Vagabond
g
place without a home or job.
HksM+
dk cPpk
s
36. The young one of a sheep Lamb
csdjh
n
37. A place where bread and cakes are made Bakery
38.
39.
40.
41.
y
The belief that people cannot change
or avoid what happens
E b n t
A given space, time or position
A place where pigs are kept
A person who studies the Earth and
the materials of which it is made
Fatalism
Slot
Sty
Geologist
Hkk
X;oknh
fu/kZfjr le;@LFkku@fLFkfr
l qvj[kkuk] lqvj j[kus dk LFkk
HkwxHkZ
&'kkL=kh
42.
43.
44.
h a
A room where food, crockery and cutlery are kept
The young one of a cow
A group of people, especially traders or
pilgrims, travelling together across a desert
Pantry
Calf
Caraven
jlksbZ Hk.Mkj
cNM+k
Qyk
dkfi+
45.
46.
47.
48.
a s
A low area of land between hills
A place where government records are kept
To walk unsteadily as if about to fall
A blank book for keeping a collection of
Valley
Archive
Stagger
Album
?kkfV
ys[kkxkj
yM+[kM+kdj pyuk
laxzgiqLrd] ,Yce
S.No. Idioms
r
photographs, stamps or pictures.
P Idioms
English Meaning Hindi Meaning
1. Let the cat out of the bag Reveal a secret jkt mtkxj djuk
2. Bite off more than you can Take on more work than you can handle viuh {kerk ls vf/d dk;ZHkkj
chew ysuk
3. Raining cats and dogs Raining heavily cgqr rst ckfj'k gksuk
4. A dime a dozen Common and easily available vklkuh ls fey tkus okyk
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5. Go back to the drawing Start planning all over again u;sfljs ls 'kq:vkr djuk
board
6. A stitch in time saves nine. It is better to solve a problem straight away oDr is fdlh leL;k dk lek/ku
and not let it become bigger. dj ysuk gh le>nkjh gS] oDr ij
,d Vk¡dk csoDr ds lkS Vk¡dksa
c<+dj gS
7. Be the devil’s advocate Present counter arguments fdlh ckr@ rF; ds fojks/ esa rdZ
izLrqr djuk
8. Go to the dogs Be ruined or destroyed cjckngks tkuk
9. Shed light on To explain a situation fdlh ckr ij izdk'k Mkyuk
10. Hold your horses Be patient /S;Z/kj.k djuk
11. Hit a brick wall Encounter an obstacle #dkoV dk lkekuk djuk
12.
13.
Lock horns
Get out of hand
li
Be in someone’s shoes
r
Face the same situation as another person fdlh ds fLFkfr ds leku gh fLFkfr
dk lkeuk djuk
i
15. To be in hot water To be in a difficult situation in which you eqf
'dy ifjfLFkfr esa gksuk
n g s
can be criticised
Lose confidence vkRefo'okl dhdeh gksuk
y
17. To be ill at ease to feel uncomfortable or worried in a situation fdlh ifjLFkfr esa fpafrr ;k vlgt
eglwl djuk
18.
19.
20.
Bottom line
E b n
A hot potato
In line with t The most important fact
A controversial issue
In agreement
lcls egRoiw .kZ ckr
,d fo oknkLin eqík
dsleku] ls lger
'kfDrizn'kZu djuk
a
21. Flex one’s muscles Give or make a show of one’s strength
22. Full of hot air Self-important vgadkjh
23. To raise a few eyebrows To cause surprise or shock vk'p; Z dk izn'kZu djuk
24.
25.
26.
A piece of cake
The lion's share
On purpose
s h To be easy
The largest portion
Deliberately
cgq r gh vklku gksuk
lcls cM+
tkucw >dj
k fgLlk
a
27. Once for all Conclusively fu'p;kRed] fu.kkZ;d :Ik ls
28. Full of beans Lively tks'k lsHkjk gqvk
29.
30.
31.
31.
Eye wash
Take a toll
P r
Fall out with someone
A deception
To harm or damage
To learn how to do a job or activity
fdlh cgl ds ckn nksLrh [kRe
djuk
/ks[kk] Ny] diV
Hkk
jh uqdlku igq¡pkuk
fdlh dke dks djus dk rjhdk
lh[kuk
32. On the back burner To temporarily not deal with some fdlh eqís ;k dke dks izkFkfedrk
matter because it is not urgent ds vk/kj ij dqN le; ds fy,
Vky nsuk
33. More or less Approximately yxHkx
34. By and large On the whole lkekU; :i ls
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35. No love lost Persons who do not like each other at all ,d nwljs dks uk ilan djus okys
yks
x
36. Have your back against To have a strong group of people yks
xks dk leFkZu izkIr gksuk
the well supporting you
37. Spill the beans To give away a secret jgL; crk nsuk
38. Make a bee line Stand in a queue drkj esa [kM+s gksuk
39. Pain in the neck Someone or something that is very annoying dks
bZ ijs'kku djus okyk O;fDr@o
40. Swim with the tide Agree with the popular opinion fdlh izpfyr er ls lger gksuk
41. Follow suit Do the same as others nw
ljksa dk vuqdj.k djuk
42. Cost dearly To bring one suffering eqLkhcr ykus okyh oLrq] cgqr eg
iM+
uk
43.
44.
Come to blows
Lose count of
li
See the light of day
r
Become publicly known
An insecure situation
izpyu esa vkuk
,d vlqjf {kr fLFkfr
47.
48.
Take pains
All ears
g s i Try hard
To wait eagerly for some news
d"VmBkuk] vR;f/d iz;kl djuk
fdlh vPNs [kcj dh mEehn yxk;s
j[kuk
S.No. Word
n
E b n y t
English Meaning
Synonyms
Hindi Meaning Synonym
a
1. Implacable someone or something who cannot be n`<] fu"Bqj Relentless
calmed or made less angry
h
2. Mitigate To make something less strong or bad de d juk Alleviate
3. Envisage To think of something as being laHkkouk dk è;kujuk]
d Imagine
4. Appraise
5.
6.
7.
Contemptible
Annul
Mutant
P r Not deserving any respect at all
mRif
yk;d]
frjLdkjds ;ksX;
fujLRk djuk
Abhorrent
Invalidate
jorhZ tUrq@ izk.khDeviant
h
19. Elegant Attractive in appearance or behaviour Graceful
20. Surge A sudden and great increase vpkud izdV gksuk Rise
s
21. Certain Sure to happen or to do something fuf'pr Sure
i
22. Reckless Lack of proper caution ykijokg Careless
l r
23. Hamper To make something difficult ck/k mRiUujuk d Block
vyx dj nsuk
i
24. Split To divide or share something Divide
25. Distinguished
s
respected by other people
egRoiw
fo[;kr
.kZ] vlk/kj.k] Acclaimed
y
26. Interfere To involve yourself in matters connected Vkax vM+kuk Obstruct
t
with other people without being asked
27.
28.
Fragile
E b n
Distinguished
Can be easily damaged or broken
Important successful and
respected by other people
detksj@Hkaxqj
egRoiw
fo[;kr
.kZ] vlk/kj.k]
Frail
Honoured
29.
30.
Disaster
Recapitulate
a
A terrible situation or event
Give a summary of what has already
h
been said
foink
lkjka'k nsuk
ekiQ dj nsuk@
Tragedy
Summarize
s
31. Condone To ignore or accept behavior that Forgive
some people consider wrong vuns[kh djuk
vkaufnr gksuk
a
32. Rejoice To feel or show great happiness Exult
33. Pious Having or showing a deep belief in religion ifo=k] /kfeZd Religious
34.
35.
36.
Camouflage
Lure
Chaos
P rDisgusing especially of military equipment
Disharmony
37. Reliable Suitable or fit to be relied on Hkjksls ds yk;d] fo'oluh;Stable
38. Conflict A fight or an argument >xM+k] la?k"kZ] fookn Attack
39. Blend To mix, to combine feJ.k cukuk] feykukns Merge
40. Detect To notice something irk yxkuk Discover
41. Defer To leave something until a later time LFkfx
r djuk Postpone
Antonyms
S.No. Word English Meaning Hindi Meaning Antonyms
kuk
?kV
h
1. Diminish To become or to make something smaller Extend
or less important
2. Illicit
s
Not allowed by law or by the rules
i
of society
l
xSj&
dkuwuh] izfrcaf/r Ethical
r
3. Equanimity Evenness of mind under stress ] la;ae
/S;Z Agitation
vfrfjDÙk
i
4. Redundant Not necessary or wanted Essential
5. Resilience
n g
Ability to bounce or spring back into
s
shape, position after deformation
yphykiu] izfrjks/{kerk Rigidity
y
6. Hospitable Friendly and kind to visitors esgeku uokt Unfriendly
t
7. Renew To give somthing new strength or energy uohuhdj.k Exhaust
8.
9.
10.
Impudent
Inscrutable
Establish E b n
Very rude, lacking respect, not polite
Not easily understood
To start or create an organization,
vfoosdh] fuyZTt
jgL;e;
LFkkiuk dju
k
Respectful
Comprehensible
Displace
11.
12.
Enthusiasm
Fervor
h a
a system, etc.
A strong feeling of excitement
Very strong feelings about something
mRlkg] meax
tks'k
Lethargy
Apathy
s
13. Dumb Not able to speak, stupid ew[kZ]xkxw¡ Vocal
14. Collaboration The act of working together with other lg;ksx] tq
M+ko] feydj Division
a
people or organizations to create or dke djuk
r
achieve something
15. Confirm To validate something iqf"V djuk Contradict
P
16. Hostile Unfriendly and not liking fojks/h] }s"kh Friendly
something/someone
17. Enrich To improve the quality, flavour, ifjiw
.kZ djuk Deplete
etc. of something
18. Delay To decide not to do something until a foyac djuk Advance
later time
19. Generous Kind hearted mnkj Miserly
20. Sufficient As much as is necessary i;ZkIr Meagre
21. Conceit Ingeniously contrived ?kaeM]
eku
xq Pomposity
s
Not having too much pride
To fix or tie something to something,
cgq
r xank
fouez
vVdkuk] yx kuk
Clean
Arrogant
Release
32. Boycott
li
or two things together
r
To refuse to buy a product or take part cfg"dkj djuk Welcome
i
in an activity as a way of expressing
g
strong disapproval
s
33. Obstruct To offer resistance fojks/ djuk Allow
n
34. Eliminate To remove somebody/ soemthing that fudkyuk] gVk nsuk Add
35.
36.
37.
Moist
Manufacture
Somber E b n y
is not wanted or needed
t
Slightly wet
To produce goods in large numbers,
usually in factory using machines
Serious, sad and without humor
ue
mRiknujuk
d
xaHkhj] O;kdqy
Dry
Destroy
Cheerful
a
or entertainment
38. Restore To return something to an earlier good : cgky djuk] Damage
h
condition or position iqu% LFkkfir djuk
39. Expedite To make something happen more quickly izfØ;k dks rst djuk Hinder
40.
41.
42.
Dense
Compact
Industrious s
Containing a lot a matter in a samll space: ?kuk] ku
Small and easy to carry
a
Hard working
l?
l?ku] xBkvk gq
esgurh] ifjJeh
Mjiksd] dk;j
Sparse
Loose
Inactive
r
43. Timid Someone who lacks courage Bold
s h Guzzle
Shrewd
xVduk
/wrZ] prqj
fopfyr djuk] yM+[kM+kdj pyuk
i
20. Stager Stagger
oLrq] leku] nzO;kRed
l
21. Meterial Material
22.
23.
Servent
Delicous
g ir
Servant
Delicious
ukSdj] nkl
Lokf
] lsod
n"V] jkspd] jlky
s
24. Minnimum Minimum U;wu re] fuEure
n
25. Infirtile Infertile catj
26.
27.
28.
29.
Classisist
Disatisfied
Irreligous
Semetery
E b n y t
Classisict
Dissatisfied
Irreligious
Cemetary
'kkL=kh; iz.kkyh dk vuqlju djusokyk
valrq"V
v/kfeZd
dfczLrku
LFkkuukns
a
30. Accomodate Accommodate
31. Intigral Integral iw.kZ] vaxHkwr] vfuokZ;
vKkurk
h
32. Ignorence Ignorance
33. Gazzette Gazette jkti=k]xtV
34.
35.
36.
Questionible
Fierse
Propoganda
a s Questionable
Fierce
Propaganda
lafnX/] lansgkLin
mÙ ksftr] Øwj] ccZj
vf/ izpkj] izpkj
fo'oluh;] fo'oklh
r
37. Faithfuly Faithfully
38. Leoperd Leopard rsanqvk
P
39. Laspe Lapse chr tkuk] lekfIr
40. Electrnone Electron bysDVªWku
41. Seperate Separate i`Fkd] vyx
42. Eleborate Elaborate foLrkj djuk] foLrkj esa dguk
43. Goverment Government ljdkj
44. Revere Reverie fnokLoIu
45. Addittional Additional vfrfjDr
46. Humbely Humbly uezrkiwoZd] fou;iwoZd
47. Atendent Attendant ifjpkjd] lsod
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s h Benefactor
Knowledge
'kqHkfpard
Kku
i
61. Sparkeling Sparkling pednkj] ftankfny
l
vkjkensg
] je.kh;] n;ke;
r
62. Graiceous Gracious
izFken'kZu]
iz izFke izn'kZuh;
i
63. Premeir Premeire
64.
65.
Servival
Enterpreneur
n g Survival
s
Entrepreneur
mÙkjthfork
m|eh] m|ksxifr
y
66. Forword Forward vkxs Hkstuk] dh vkxs
vksj] vxyk
E b n t
h a
a s
P r
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