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Directions (1-5) Read the following passage How many persons were born between W
and answer the given questions. and T?
Study the following data carefully and answer (A) One (B) Two
the questions accordingly. (C) Three (D) Four
(E) Five
Eight persons P, Q, R, S, T, U, V and W were born
Q5 Who is the 2nd oldest person among
in different years viz. 1994, 1998, 2002, 1999, 1996,
them?
2001, 2004 and 2005 but not necessarily in the
(A) R (B) P
same order. Age was calculated as on 2021.
(C) Q (D) S
Two persons are younger than S. One person
(E) W
was born between S and U. Number of persons
born after U is same as the number of persons Q6 In each of the questions below some
born before R. Number of persons born after U statements are given followed by two
is same as the number of persons born before conclusions. You have to take the given
R. No one was born between R and P. One statements to be true even if they seem to be
person was born between P and Q. V was born at variance with commonly known facts. Read
after T but before W. all the conclusions and then decide which of
the given conclusions logically follows from the
Q1 Who was born in the year 1998?
given statements disregarding commonly
(A) P (B) Q
known facts.
(C) T (D) U
(E) V
Statements:
Q2 In which year U was born? All flowers are plants.
(A) 2002 (B) 1996 Only a few plants are fruits.
(C) 2002 (D) 1994 No fruits is vegetables.
(E) 2005 Conclusion:
I. Some flowers are fruits.
Q3 Which of the following statements is true?
II. Some plants are not vegetables.
(A) P was born in 1994.
(A) If only conclusion I follows
(B) V was born in 1996.
(B) If only conclusion II follows
(C) T is the oldest among all.
(C) If either conclusion I or II follows
(D) U was born in 2002.
(D) If neither conclusion I nor II follows
(E) R is older than P.
(E) If both conclusions I and II follow
Q4
Q7
In each of the questions below some II. Some grapes are not oranges.
statements are given followed by two (A) If only conclusion I follows
conclusions. You have to take the given (B) If only conclusion II follows
statements to be true even if they seem to be (C) If either conclusion I or II follows
at variance with commonly known facts. Read (D) If neither conclusion I nor II follows
all the conclusions and then decide which of (E) If both conclusions I and II follow
the given conclusions logically follows from the
Directions (9-13) Read the following passage
given statements disregarding commonly
and answer the given questions.
known facts.
Study the following information carefully and
answer the questions given below.
Statements:
All mammals are bird.
Nine boxes are arranged one above the
All birds are eggs.
other.More than four boxes are placed below
No eggs are reptiles.
the box G. Three boxes are placed between
Conclusion:
box G and box H. The numbers of boxes are
I. Some mammals are eggs.
placed above box H is same as the numbers of
II. Some reptiles can be birds.
boxes placed below box C. Two boxes are
(A) If only conclusion I follows
placed between C and B. Box B is placed just
(B) If only conclusion II follows
above the box D and four boxes above box E.
(C) If either conclusion I or II follows
Box A is placed above box F and below box I.
(D) If neither conclusion I nor II follows
(E) If both conclusions I and II follow Q9 Which box is placed exactly in the middle
of the arrangement?
Q8 In each of the questions below some
(A) A (B) G
statements are given followed by two
(C) B (D) C
conclusions. You have to take the given
(E) D
statements to be true even if they seem to be
at variance with commonly known facts. Read Q10 How many boxes are placed between
all the conclusions and then decide which of boxes D and I?
the given conclusions logically follows from the (A) One (B) Two
given statements disregarding commonly (C) Three (D) Four
known facts. (E) More than four
(B) More than two boxes are placed These statements are followed by two
between box A and box B conclusions.
(C) No box is placed below the box H
(D) One box is placed below box F Statements: H > I = L < M; V ≤ K < F
(E) All are true Conclusions: I. F ≥ I II. L > F
(A) If only conclusion I follows
Q13 Which of the following box is kept at the
(B) If only conclusion II follows
3rd from bottommost position?
(C) If either conclusion I or II follows
(A) H (B) F
(D) If neither conclusion I nor II follows
(C) G (D) E
(E) If both conclusions I and II follow
(E) B
Directions (17-21) Read the following passage
Q14 In these questions, relationship between
and answer the given questions.
different elements is shown in the statements.
Study the following information carefully and
These statements are followed by two
answer the questions given below.
conclusions.
the one who belongs to Canada. G lives two Directions (33-35) Read the following passage
floors above the one who belongs to Brazil and and answer the given questions.
live on prime numbered floor. More than two Study the following information carefully and
floors gap between G and the one who answer the questions given below.
belongs to Canada. C lives just above the one
who belongs to Italy. The numbers of persons Six persons A, P, M, Q, T and W stand in different
live below A as same as live above F who lives direction and at different distance with each
just below D. The one who belongs to China other. W is 2m north of T who is 4m east of Q. A
lives just above the one who belongs to India. is 8m west of W. P is 5m south of Q and 7m east
of one of the persons.
Q28 Who lives on the 6th floor?
(A) A Q33 In which direction is M with respect to A?
(B) The one who belongs to China (A) North-east (B) North
(C) The one who belongs to Germany (C) South-east (D) South-west
(D) D (E) South
(E) E
Q34 What is the shortest distance between Q
Q29 Which country does E belong to? and A?
(A) Germany (B) India (A) 20m (B) √15m
(C) Italy (D) Brazil (C) √20m (D) 16m
(E) None of these (E) None of these
Q30 How many floors are there between F Q35 If another person Y stands 7m north of M,
and the person who is from India? then in which direction and how far is Y
(A) 0 (B) 1 with respect to W?
(C) 2 (D) 3 (A) 11m, north (B) 5m, east
(E) 5 (C) 5m, west (D) 11m, east
(E) 11m, west
Q31 Which country does the person on the 4th
floor belong to? Q36 If we form a five-letter meaningful word with
(A) Brazil (B) Canada 2nd, 5th, 6th, 8th and 9th letter from the left end of
(C) India (D) China the word ‘’HUNGARIAN” (using each letter only
(E) Spain once), then what would be the 2nd letter of that
meaningful word from left end? If no meaningful
Q32 If all the persons live in alphabetical order
word is formed, then mark the answer as X. If
from top to bottom then how many
more than one meaningful word is formed then,
persons remain at the same position
mark the answer as Z.
(Excluding A)?
(A) R (B) U
(A) One (B) None
(C) A (D) Z
(C) Two (D) Three
(E) X
(E) Four
Q37 Study the following information carefully and J nor adjacent to O. B faces X who doesn’t sit
answer the questions given below. adjacent to J. E sits 3rd to the left of T.
Eight persons sit around a circular table in such Who among the following sits third to the right
a way that all of them face towards the table. of O?
Three persons sit between O and J who sits (A) B (B) T
immediate right of D. V neither sits adjacent to (C) D (D) J
J nor adjacent to O. B faces X who doesn’t sit (E) None of these
adjacent to J. E sits 3rd to the left of T.
Q40 Study the following information carefully and
answer the questions given below.
Who among the following sits third to the left of
V?
Eight persons sit around a circular table in such
(A) X (B) V
a way that all of them face towards the table.
(C) D (D) O
Three persons sit between O and J who sits
(E) None of these
immediate right of D. V neither sits adjacent to
Q38 Study the following information carefully and J nor adjacent to O. B faces X who doesn’t sit
answer the questions given below. adjacent to J. E sits 3rd to the left of T.
Eight persons sit around a circular table in such How many persons are sitting between B and
a way that all of them face towards the table. X? (Counted from the right of X)
Three persons sit between O and J who sits (A) Three (B) Four
immediate right of D. V neither sits adjacent to (C) Two (D) Five
J nor adjacent to O. B faces X who doesn’t sit (E) None of these
adjacent to J. E sits 3rd to the left of T.
Q41 Find the wrong term in the following number
series.
Choose the correct option?
19, 23, 32, 48, 72, 109
(A) O sits immediate left of E.
(A) 19 (B) 72
(B) V faces D.
(C) 48 (D) 109
(C) D sits between J and T.
(E) 23
(D) B faces T.
(E) None is correct. Q42 Direction : Find the wrong term in the following
number series?
Q39 Study the following information carefully and
14, 16 12, 18, 10, 22, 8
answer the questions given below.
(A) 22 (B) 16
(C) 12 (D) 8
Eight persons sit around a circular table in such
(E) 14
a way that all of them face towards the table.
Three persons sit between O and J who sits Q43 Direction: Find the wrong term in the following
immediate right of D. V neither sits adjacent to number series.
20
of 239.98= ? ÷ (1.96×0.499)
(A) 400 (B) 52 (A) 80 (B) 37
(C) 12.5 (D) 6400 (C) 45 (D) 36
(E) 6.25 (E) 42
Q44 Direction: Find the wrong term in the following Q49 3.03 – (9.09 – 2.93 × 7.98 ÷ 1.92) = ?
number series. (A) 6 (B) 2
4, 6, 12, 30, 90, 317, 1260 (C) 21 (D) 8
(A) 30 (B) 317 (E) 12
(C) 90 (D) 1260
Q50 What approximate value will come in place of
(E) 4
the question mark (?) in the following question?
Q45 Find the wrong term in the following number (You are not expected to calculate the exact
series. value)
3, 7, 27, 112, 565, 3396 35.43 x 369+ 244.18 – 28.23% of 75 x 14.86 =?
(A) 3 (B) 27 (A) 57
(C) 565 (D) 7 (B) 73
(E) 3396 (C) 69
(D) 63
Q46 What approximate value will come in place of
(E) None of these
the question mark (?) in the following question?
(You are not expected to calculate the exact Q51 Direction: In the following question two
value) equations are given in variables X and Y. You
35.03% of 99.506 + 69.92% of 298.67 - 29.72 = ? have to solve these equations and determine
(A) 200 (B) 180 the relation between X and Y.
(C) 245 (D) 215 2x
2
+ 17x + 33 = 0
(E) 210 x
2
+ 12x + 20 = 0
(A) y ≤ x
Q47 What approximate value will come in place of
(B) x ≤ y
the question mark (?) in the following question?
(C) x > y
(You are not expected to calculate the exact
(D) y > x
value)
(E) x = y or the relation can not be established
912.868 - 26.985×? − 288.878 = 219.034
Q54 Direction: In the following question two Q56 Find an occupied room in apartment A is
equations are given in variables X and Y. You how much percent more or less than that
have to solve these equations and determine of occupied rooms in apartment D?
the relation between X and Y. (A) 60% (B) 40%
2
x − 19x + 84 = 0 (C) 30% (D) 45%
2
y − 12y + 35 = 0 (E) 55%
(A) y ≤ x
(B) x ≤ y
Q57 Find the total number of rooms in
(C) x > y another apartment Z if the number of
(D) y > x occupied rooms in apartment Z is 33.33%
(E) x = y or the relation can not be established more than the number of vacant rooms
in apartment B and the number of
Q55 Direction: In the following question two vacant rooms in apartment Z is 90% as
equations are given in variables X and Y. You that of total rooms in apartment D?
have to solve these equations and determine
the relation between X and Y. (A) 286 (B) 246
2
x + 6x − 91 = 0 (C) 432 (D) 223
2
y + 30y + 221 = 0 (E) 368
(A) y ≤ x
(B) x ≤ y
Q58 Find the ratio of the total number of
(C) x > y occupied rooms in apartment C and E
(D) y > x together to that of the total number of
(E) x = y or the relation can not be established vacant rooms in apartments B and D
together?
(A) 13:11 (B) 13:12
(C) 12:11 (D) 8:9 that of the total number of Non- Veg
(E) 4:5 restaurants in towns B and C together.
(A) 12:17 (B) 12:19
Q59 Average number of people living in each
(C) 19:12 (D) 13:17
occupied room of apartment A and C is
(E) None of these
5 and 3 respectively, then find the
difference between total number of Q62 If the average bill amount of a non-veg
people living in apartment A and C? restaurant in town C is Rs. 600 and the
(A) 68 (B) 78 average bill amount of a veg restaurant
(C) 80 (D) 89 in town C is Rs. 400, find the total
(E) 96 revenue generated by all the restaurants
together in town C.
Q60 Find the average number of occupied
(A) Rs. 152000
rooms in all the apartments together?
(B) Rs. 192000
(C) Rs. 182000
(A) 112.2 (B) 102.2
(D) Rs. 172000
(C) 98 (D) 56
(E) None of these
(E) 120
Q63 In another town E, the total number of
Directions (61-65) Read the following passage
restaurants is 20% more than that in
and answer the given questions.
town A, and the number of veg
Read the following information carefully and
restaurants in town E is 9
as that of town
answer the questions given below. 7
6
% (E) None of these
percent water. If the weight of dry blackberries
Q74 Kusum bought a dress at a discount of 25% on
is 250 kg and weight of fresh blackberries is 1125
its marked price. By mistake she pays 20% extra
kg, then find the quantity of pulp in fresh
of its discounted price. In this way, the
blackberries.
shopkeeper gets 50% profit. If the cost price of
(A) 225 kg (B) 250 kg
dress was Rs. 960 then what is the marked price
(C) 125 kg (D) 450 kg
of dress ?
(E) None of these
(A) Rs.1000
Q71 Four years ago the ratio between the age of (B) Rs. 1200
Rashmi and Namrta was 9 : 7. Eight years hence (C) Rs. 2000
,the ratio of their ages becomes 11 : 9. What is (D) Rs. 1600
the average of the present ages of Rashmi and (E) None of these
Namrta ?
Q75 Prashant and Ravi start swimming from two
(A) 48 (B) 55
opposite ends of a river. Speed of Prashant in
(C) 45 (D) 53
still water is 4 km/h and speed of Ravi is 25%
(E) 52
more than that of Prashant. If the distance
Q72 The ratio of the simple interest earned by between two ends is 20 km and both meet at a
Aniruddh on his savings invested at the rate of point 16 km away from the end of Prashant,
r% per annum for 3 years to the simple interest then what is the speed of current?
earned on double the previous amount at the (river is flowing from Prashant’s end to Ravi’s
rate of (r + 6)% per annum for 5 years is 9 : 50. end)
What is the value of r? (A) 3.6 kmph (B) 2.4 kmph
(A) 6 (B) 10 (C) 3.2 kmph (D) 1.2 kmph
(C) 9 (D) None of these (E) None of these
(E) 8
Q76 D and E are points on the sides AB and AC
Q73 A jar contains a mixture of mango shake and respectively of ∆ABC such that DE is parallel to
banana shake in the ratio 3:4. If (x - 4) liters of BC and AD: DB = 4:5, CD and BE intersect each
mango shake and (x + 12) liters of banana shake other at F. Then, the ratio of the areas of ∆DEF
is added to the mixture, the ratio of mango and ∆CBF is
shake and banana shake becomes 5:8 and (x- (A) 16:81 (B) 81:16
4) liters of banana shake is further added to the (C) 2:3 (D) 5:9
mixture, the ratio of mango shake and banana (E) None of these
shake becomes 1:2. Find the value of x.
Q77 A train covers a certain distance in 360 minutes
(A) 10
at the speed of 80 km/h. The speed of the train
(B) 20
is increased by (x – 10)%, then the train reduces
(C) 15
the time to cover the distance by 60 minutes. he increased his speed by 4 km/h and thus he
Find the value of x% of 2800. reached the office at the normal time. What is
(A) 360 (B) 840 the original speed of Sachin?
(C) 480 (D) 720 (A) 18 kmph (B) 16 kmph
(E) None of these (C) 19 kmph (D) 20 kmph
(E) None of these
Q78 Average ages of Raj and Roma after 8 years is
42 years and the average ages of Roma and Q80 Given a boat's speed of 36 km/hr in calm water
Roja is 32 years and the average age of Raj and a current speed of 4 km/hr, the boat
and Roja 8 years ago is 18 years. Find the sum embarks on a downstream journey from point C
of the ages of Raj, Roma and Roja: to point D and returns upstream from point D to
(A) 80 (B) 92 point C, completing the entire round trip in 27
(C) 86 (D) 72 hours. What is the total distance covered by the
(E) None of these boat during its voyage from point C to point D?
(A) 480 km (B) 460 kmph
Q79 The distance between the office and house of
(C) 290 kmph (D) 280 kmph
Sachin is 240km. One day he was 3 hours older
(E) None of these
than the normal time to leave for the office, so
Answer Key
Q1 (C) Q28 (C)
2001 20 1999 22 Q
2002 19 S S 2001 20 V
2004 17 2002 19 S
2005 16 U 2004 17 W
Number of persons born after U is same as the 2005 16 U
number of persons born before R.
Q6 Text Solution:
Persons Persons
Year Age
Case 1 Case 2
1994 27 R
1996 25
1998 23
1999 22 U
2001 20 R Q7 Text Solution:
2002 19 S S
2004 17
2005 16 U
No one was born between R and P. Case 2
gets cancelled here.
Persons Persons
Year Age
Case 1 Case 2
1994 27 R
1996 25 P Q8 Text Solution:
1998 23
1999 22 U
2001 20 R
2002 19 S S
2004 17
2005 16 U
One person was born between P and Q. V was
Q9. Text Solution:
born after T but before W. Hence, the final
More than four boxes are placed below the box
arrangement is: -
G. Three boxes are placed between box G and
Year Age Persons
box H. The numbers of boxes are placed above
1994 27 R box H is same as the numbers of boxes placed
1996 25 P below box C. Two boxes are placed between C
1998 23 T and B.
H C
E
Box A is placed above box F and below box I. G
This is the final arrangement: -
B
I
D
C
A
H
G
E
B
Box A is placed above box F and below box I.
D This is the final arrangement: -
F I
H C
E A
G H
B E
D Box A is placed above box F and below box I.
F This is the final arrangement: -
H I
E C
A
Q11. Text Solution:
G
More than four boxes are placed below the box
G. Three boxes are placed between box G and B
box H. The numbers of boxes are placed above D
box H is same as the numbers of boxes placed F
below box C. Two boxes are placed between C H
and B. E
Case Case
Q12. Text Solution:
1 2
More than four boxes are placed below the box
B/
G. Three boxes are placed between box G and
C G box H. The numbers of boxes are placed above
box H is same as the numbers of boxes placed
G C below box C. Two boxes are placed between C
B and B.
H Case Case
B/ 1 2
H B/
C G
Box B is placed just above the box D and four
boxes above box E. Case 2 gets eliminate here. G C
Case B
1 H
B/
C H
C H
H
E C
P sits 2nd to the right of M. One person sits P sits 2nd to the right of M. One person sits
between M and A. between M and A.
Number of persons sit between P and W is Number of persons sit between P and W is
double the number of persons sit between A double the number of persons sit between A
and C. and C.
X sits immediate left of A. Three persons sit X sits immediate left of A. Three persons sit
between P and R. between P and R.
S sits exactly between P and R. case 2 is ruled S sits exactly between P and R. case 2 is ruled
out here. Thus, the final arrangement is: - out here. Thus, the final arrangement is: -
Words Codes
P sits 2nd to the right of M. One person sits
Creature tm
between M and A.
Of ji
Beauty td
World/and Bo/gm
Nature km
Impressive cd
Number of persons sit between P and W is Study pt
double the number of persons sit between A
Q24. Text Solution:
and C.
Words Codes
Creature tm
Of ji
Beauty td
World/and Bo/gm
Nature km
X sits immediate left of A. Three persons sit
Impressive cd
between P and R.
Study pt
Beauty td 6 C
World/and Bo/gm 5 Italy
Nature km 4 B Spain
Impressive cd 3 G China
Study pt 2 D India
7 A Canada
who belongs to China lives just above the one C lives just above the one who belongs to Italy.
who belongs to India. The numbers of persons live below A as same
Floors Persons Country as live above F who lives just below D. The one
7 A Canada who belongs to China lives just above the one
6 belongs to Canada.
Floors Persons Country
5
7 Canada
4 B Spain
6
3 G
5
2
4 B Spain
1 Brazil
3 G 6
2 5
1 Brazil 4 B Spain
C lives just above the one who belongs to Italy. 3 G
The numbers of persons live below A as same 2
as live above F who lives just below D. The one 1 Brazil
who belongs to China lives just above the one
C lives just above the one who belongs to Italy.
who belongs to India.
The numbers of persons live below A as same
Floors Persons Country as live above F who lives just below D. The one
7 A Canada who belongs to China lives just above the one
6 C who belongs to India.
5 Italy Floors Persons Country
4 B Spain 7 A Canada
3 G China 6 C
2 D India 5 Italy
1 F Brazil 4 B Spain
We know, E is one of the persons and one of 3 G China
them belongs to Germany. Thus, the final 2 D India
arrangement is: - 1 F Brazil
Floors Persons Country We know, E is one of the persons and one of
7 A Canada them belongs to Germany. Thus, the final
6 C Germany arrangement is: -
5 E Italy Floors Persons Country
4 B Spain 7 A Canada
3 G China 6 C Germany
2 D India 5 E Italy
1 F Brazil 4 B Spain
6400 ÷ 16 = 400 3 – (9 – 3 × 4)
400÷ 8 = 50 3 – (9 – 12)
6×2 = 12 = ? = 69
90×3.5 = 315 2x
2
+ 6x + 11x + 33 = 0
3x(x+7)-4(x+7) = 0
Q47 Text Solution: 4
x = , −7
912.868 - 26.985×?-288.878=219.034 3
x(x − 5) + 3(x − 5) = 0
Q48 Text Solution:
(x − 5)(x + 3) = 0
of 239.98= ? ÷ (1.96×0.499)
3
20
x = 5, −3
× 240 ≃ ?÷2 × 0.5
3
20 2
y − 9y + 14 = 0
?≃ 36 2
y − 7y − 2y + 14 = 0
2
y − 5y − 7y + 35 = 0
Number of vacant rooms =90 ÷100 x 180=162
y(y-5)-7(y-5) = 0 Total number of rooms =124+162=286
y = 5, 7
Q58. Text Solution:
So, x ≥ y
Total number of occupied rooms in apartment
Q55 Text Solution: C and E together = 143 + 91 = 234
2
x + 13x − 7x − 91 = 0
Total number of vacant rooms in apartment B
x(x + 13) − 7(x + 13) = 0
and D together = 93 + 105 = 198
x = 7, -13 Required ratio = 234:198 = 13:11
2
y + 30y + 221 = 0
2 Q59. Text Solution:
y + 13y + 17y + 221 = 0
Total number of people living in apartment A =
y(y + 13) + 17(y + 13) = 0
5x105=525
y = -13, -17
Total number of people living in apartment C =
So, x ≥ y
3x143=429
Q56. Text Solution: Required difference = 525-429=96
For department A,
Q60. Text Solution:
Total number of rooms = 220
Total number of occupied rooms in all the
Total vacant rooms = 115
apartments together =105+147+143+75+91=561
Total occupied rooms = 220 - 115 = 15
Required average =561÷5=112.2
Similarly we can find the data for all the other
apartments, Q61. Text Solution:
Common explanation:
Total Vacant Occupied In town A,
Apartments
Rooms Rooms Rooms Number of veg restaurants = 100
A 220 115 105 Number of non-veg restaurants = 150
Total number of restaurants = 100 + 150 = 250
B 240 93 147
Similarly, we can find the data of all the other
C 260 117 143
towns,
Total number of restaurants in town E =1.2× So three years ago, the age of Kumar=2x
250=300 =2×12 =24 years
Total number of veg restaurants in town E = 7 ×
9
So the current age of Kumar = 24 + 3 = 27 years
140=180
Required number of non-veg restaurants in So Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the
town E =300-180=120 question.
20
30
minute.
Height =6x=18cm Given that the combined rate of taps P, Q, and
radius=7x=21 R is
1
Tanks per minute, the rate of tap R must
60
minute.
Since we have the volume of each sphere, we So, tap R alone will take 15 minutes to empty
can find out its diameter. the tank
(100−(x+20)
1125× 100
= 250 ×
100
6
250(600−x)
x = 30 1125×(100-x-20) = 6
⇒ 20 − 4x = 4 + x
Rs P
km/h
16
⇒ x = = 3.2
So, 5
10(r+6)
=
50
or
r
=
3
(DB)/(AD) = 5/4
r + 6 5
3r + 18 = 5r (DB)/(AD) + 1 = 5/4 + 1
r=9 (AB)/(AD) = 9/4 …….(i)
Now, Δ ADE ∼ Δ ABC
Q73 Text Solution:
(AB)/(AD) = (BC)/(DE) = 9/4 [from Eq. (i)]
Jar contains a mixture of mango shake and
or let BC = 9x , DE = 4x
banana shake in the ratio of 3:4,
Δ DEF ∼ Δ CBF
So the quantity of mango shake is 3a and
DE || BC and DC and BE are transversals.
quantity of banana shake is 4a,
(ar Δ(DEF))/(ar Δ(CBF)) = ((4x)2)/((9x)2) = 16/81
Now (x-4) liters of mango shake and (x+12) liters
of banana shake is added, the ratio of mango Q77 Text Solution:
shake and banana shake becomes 5:8 Increased speed =
= = 96 km/h
80 × 360 80 × 360
3a+x−4 5
= 360 – 60 300
4a+x+12 8
4a + 3x = 92 …….(1) x – 10 = 96 – 80
80
× 100
Now (x-4) liters of banana shake is added to x – 10 = 20
the mixture, the ratio of mango shake and x = 30
banana shake becomes 1:2 x% of 2800 = 30% of 2800 = 0.3 × 2800 = 840
3a+x−4 1
4a+x+12+x−4
=
2
Q78 Text Solution:
6a + 2x - 8 = 4a +2x+8 Raj + Roma + 16 =42 x 2
a =8 Raj + Roma + 16 = 84
Now putting the value of x in equation (1) we will Therefore,
get the value of x Total age of Raj + Roma = 68 …….(i)
x = 20 Total age of Roma + Roja = 32 2 = 64 years …(ii)
x²+4x-320=0
x²+20x-16x-320=0
x(x+20)-16(x+20)=0
(x+20)(x-16)=0
x = 16 km/hr
40
+
d
32
= 27
9d
= 27
160
d = 480 km