Translated from German to English - www.onlinedoctranslator.

com

Studienkolleg (StK) Mathematics entrance test

Collection of formulas

Collection of formulas Binomial formulas

2 3 3
You can use this collection of formulas during the exam.
2 3 3
Sign Way of speaking / meaning Sign Way of speaking / meaning ∓
less than Smaller or equal ℕ Set of natural numbers Multi-part expressions

greater than greater than or equal to ℤ Set of integers 2 2 2

, open interval , ∈ℝ ℚ Set of rational numbers
, completed I. , ∈ℝ ℝ Set of real numbers Calculate percentages

, half-open I. , ∈ℝ ∞ infinite percentage Core value Percentage

Terms from are
16% 400kg 64kg
, half-open I. , ∈ℝ Logarithm x to base a
Designation p% G W
f of x 100 ∙ 100 ∙ ∙
Logarithm x to base e formula % %
(Value y of the function f at position x) 100
Interest charges
a to b (power) Logarithm x to base 10
interest rate capital interest
Terms
√ √ Square root of an-th root of a Logarithm x to base 2 5% 700€ 35€
Designation p% K Z
100 ∙ 100 ∙ ∙
Calculation type term Calculation type term formula % %
Add total Square root √a nth root of a 100
Subtract – Potentiate
compound interest
difference nth power to the base a
Becomes a Chapter K0
Multiply ∙ product Logarithmize Logarithm of b to
base a with interest rate
To divide : / quotient
p% over n years,
∙1
that is
Potencies root Logarithms
Final capitalKafter n
∙ ∙…∙
√ ⇔ ⇔ years:

∈ ℝ 0, 1
Quadratic equations
1 general form Normal form
1; ; 0 ∈ ℝ, 0 equation 0 0 , , , , ∈ℝ
solutions √ 4 0
∈ ℝ\ 0 ∈ ℕ ∈ ℝ, 0 ∈ ℕ\ 0.1 1 0; 1 ,
2 ,
2 2
∙
∙ √ , ∈ ℝ, , 0 Discriminant 4
Solutions inℝ
∙ ∙ ∙ 0 ⇒ , ℎ ö ℎ ö
√ ∙√
, ∈ ℝ, , 0 0 ⇒
; √ ∙√ √ ∙ ∙ ; ∈ℝ 0 ⇒ ∅ ö
√ ∙ √ 1
∙ √ ; √ ∙ ; ∈ ℕ\ 0
√ √
∙ Base change of logarithms
√; 0 √ √; 0
1 1
; 0 ; 0
√ √ ∙ 1
 Trigonometric functions (angle functions) Special function values of trigonometric functions
Inverse functions
α (degree measure) x (radians) sin(x) cos(x) tan(x)
ℝ 1, 1
: 2 ∈ℕ 1, 1 , 00 0 0 1 0
2 2 2
: 0 300
1 1
√3
1
√3
6 2 2 3
1 1
ℝ 1, 1 450 √2 √2 1
4 2 2
1, 1 0,
: 2 2 1 ∙ ∈ℕ 600
1 1
2 : 1 3 2
√3
2
√3
2
900 1 0 not defined
2
2 1 1
1200 √3 √3
3 2 2
ℝ\ 2 1∙ , ∈ℕ
2 ℝ , 1350
3 1 1
-1
∞, ∞ 2 2 4 2
√2
2
√2
: 0 5 1 1 1
: ∈ℕ 1500 √3 √3
6 2 2 3
1 1800 0 -1 0
ℝ\ , ∈ ℕ
ℝ 0, 7 1 1 1
2100 √3 √3
∞, ∞ 6 2 2 3
5 1 1
: ∈ℕ : 2250 √2 √2 1
2 4 2 2
4 1 1
2400 √3 √3
Basic relationships between trigonometric functions 3 2 2
3
2700 -1 0 not defined
1 2
5 1 1
3000 √3 √3
3 2 2
2 7 1 1
3150 √2 √2 -1
4 2 2
2 2 11 1 1 1
3300 √3 √3
6 2 2 3
1
3600 2 0 1 0
1
1
Geometry / right-angled triangle
3 3 4 3 4 3
hypotenuse c, legs a and b, angle γ=900
∙
2 Pythagorean theorem: Area:
2
1 2
Euclid's height theorem: ℎ ∙ Scope:
Euclid's theorem: ∙ ∙
, ∈ 0.2 , ∈ ,