1 EE 653 Power Electronics – I Review of line commutated converters, inverters, voltage control & Power factor improvement. SAnand Fall power Devices: BJT, MOSFET, IGBT & GTOs – operating characteristics and gate drive requirements and circuits. Switched-mode rectifier: various Power circuit configurations & waveshaping techniques. Synchronous link rectifiers: Power circuit configurations, control techniques, application of these converters in load compensation, series compensators, multi-level converters. inverters: voltage source inverters:- single-phase & Six step inverters, voltage control & PWM strategies, and implementation aspects, Modification of power circuit for Four quadrant operation. Current source inverters: single-phase and three-phase power circuit configuration and analysis. Load commutated inverters: the principle of operation, modification of power circuit configuration for low-frequency operation. Phase Controllers. EE 654 Power Electronics – II DC- DC, Converters – the principle of operation of buck, boost, buck-boost, Cuk, flyback, MCC Spring forward, push-pull, half-bridge, full-bridge & isolated Cuk Converters, Input & output filter design, multi-output operation of isolated converters, MMF equations. Design of transformers and inductors; Modelling of the above converters using state averaging techniques. Resonant Inverters: DC link Inverters, modified circuit topologies for DC link voltage clamping, voltage control – PWM techniques (sigma, sigma-delta modulation) quasi-resonant inverters. DC-DC converters – series resonant and parallel resonant, application of zero voltage and zero current switchings for DC-DC converters (buck & boost); Inverters for Induction Heating and UPS. EE 753 High Power Converters and Utility Applicat High Power Electronic Converters: High-Power Semiconductor Devices, MultiPulse Converters, AShukla Spring Multilevel Cascaded H-Bridge Converters, Multilevel Diode-Clamped Inverter, Modular Multilevel Converter, Other Multilevel Voltage Source Converters, Current Source Inverters, Pulse width modulation techniques (SPWM, hysteresis, SVM), Harmonic Reduction Techniques. Transmission Applications: Reactive Compensation for Power Flow Control, Shunt Compensation, Series Compensation, Phase Angle Regulators, Combined Series/Shunt Compensators, Control and Harmonic Interactions, Enhancing Stability, Large Scale Storage with Power Electronic Interface. Distribution Applications: Power and Voltage Quality, Load Balancing using passive elements, Instantaneous PQ theory, The stationary frame (??-frame), and synchronous frame (dq-frame) representations of three-phase VSC systems, Open-loop and Closed-loop control of Power Converters, Distribution Shunt Compensation, Distribution Series Compensation, Unified Power Quality Conditioner, Static Transfer Switches and Solid-State Circuit Breakers, Hybrid Circuit Breakers, Fault Current Limiters, Active Filters. EE 656 Electrical Machine Analysis & Control Principle of unified machine theory, generalized torque equation. Performance evaluation of DC BGF Fall machine and speed control. Three-phase induction motor-transformation methods, (stationary, rotor, and synchronous frames) and corresponding equivalent circuits. Three Phase synchronous motor: representation, Park transformation. Drives, various Control techniques; Concept of Space vector, field-oriented control, and direct torque control of IM. Permanent magnet synchronous motors- machine model (d-q) and control methods Switched reluctance motor drive and various power circuit configurations and control. EE 657 Electric Drives I Methods of DC motor control, non-regenerative controlled rectifiers, fully controlled converters, KChaterjee Fall field control, switching systems for DC motors, chopper regulators, aspects of analysis, performance, and stability of variable speed dc drives; Induction motor control systems, ac regulators and static switches, control of effective rotor resistance, recovery of slip energy, variable frequency control of ac motors, current source inverter fed Induction motor drive, forced commutated inverter fed drives, self-controlled synchronous motor drives, and traction drives. Analysis, performance, and stability of synchronous and asynchronous drives. solar and battery-powered drives. EE658 Power Systems Dynamics and Control Basic Concepts of dynamical systems and stability. Modeling of power system components for AKulkarni Fall stability studies: generators, transmission lines, excitation, and prime mover controllers, flexible AC transmission (FACTS) controllers; Analysis of single machine and multi-machine systems. Small signal angle instability (low-frequency oscillations): damping and synchronizing torque analysis, eigenvalue analysis; Mitigation using power system stabilizers and supplementary modulation control of FACTS devices. Small signal angle instability (sub-synchronous frequency oscillations): analysis and counter-measures. Transient Instability: Analysis using digital simulation and energy function method. Transient stability controllers. Introduction to voltage Instability. Analysis of voltage Instability. EE 660 Application of Power Electronics to Power Steady-state and dynamic problems in AC systems. Flexible AC transmission systems AShukla Fall (FACTS). Principles of series and shunt compensation. Description of static var compensators (SVC), Thyristor Controlled series compensators (TCSC), Static phase shifters (SPS), Static condenser (STATCON), Static synchronous series compensator (SSSC), and Unified power flow controller (UPFC). Modeling and Analysis of FACTS controllers. Control strategies to improve system stability; Power Quality problems in distribution systems, harmonics, harmonics creating loads, modeling, harmonic propagation, Series and parallel resonances, harmonic power flow, Mitigation of harmonics, filters, passive filters, Active filters, shunt, series hybrid filters, voltage sags & swells, voltage flicker. Mitigation of power quality problems using power electronic conditioners. IEEE standards. EE686 HVDC Transmission Need for HVDC, AC vs. DC: Comparative advantages. Converters and their characteristics. AKulkarni Fall Control of the converters (CC and CEA); Parallel and series operation of converters. Equivalence of a dc system in an ac system. Per unit systems. AC-DC load flow analysis. EE 687 Switchgear Principles Switchgear installation and criteria for selection. Circuit breaker ratings, principles of a-c circuit H. Bahirat Fall breaking. RRRV and recovery voltage and their control. Current chopping. Switching of capacitive currents. Kilometric faults.Resistance switching. D-C current interruption. Principles of fuse gear. Salient features and characteristics of different arc interrupting media — air, oil, air-blast, SF6, and vacuum. The electric arc and circuit -breaker. Establishing an arc, discharge characteristic of arc, long arc, short arc, energy transfer between electric field and the arc column, energy transfer out of the column. Theories of arc interruption – restriking voltage and energy? balance theories and their applications. EE713 Circuit Simulation in Power Electronics Formulation of network equations: Nodal, Mesh, Modified Nodal and Sparse Tableau Analysis, KC, MCC, VA, MBP - Sparse matrix techniques, solution of nonlinear equations by Newton_Raphson method, Multistep methods: Convergence and stability, special classes of multistep methods, Adaptation of multi-step methods to the solution of electrical networks, general-purpose circuit simulators, Introduction to machine modelling: induction, DC, and synchronous machines, Simulation of three-phase converters: fundamentals of switching behaviour, space vector representation, modulation methods. Interaction between power electronic converters and rotating machines. Power electronic converters in power distribution systems, DC to DC converters. EE768 Electric Distribution Systems Modelling and analysis of three phase networks; Protection of distribution networks; AKowli Fall Engineering practices: grounding, transformer connections and SWER; Medium and long term load forecasting; Distribution network planning; Reliability assessment and benchmarking; Distributed generation (DG): impacts on network operations, planning and protection; State of art in distribution: battery storage deployment, accounting for electric vehicles, distribution automation, active/reconfigurable networks and smart grids EE770 Design and Evaluation of Photovoltaic PoweModule I: Modeling of Photovoltaic Power Plants NShiradkar Spring DC Side modeling (cells, modules, arrays, generation of module file), AC side modeling (inverters, transformers, grid connection) Algorithms for modeling solar irradiance, module temperature, shading, soiling. Structural aspects, contemporary issues, financial aspects
Module II: Monitoring, Performance Assessment and Degradation
Real time monitoring and fault detection in large PV power plants Performance Assessment of large PV Power Plants Performance Degradation and Reliability of PV Power Plants
Module III: Smart, Fast Response Utility Scale Power Plants
Challenges in case of high PV penetration due to traditional approach to utility scale PV power pl Controllers and techniques for developing smart utility scale power plants Economics of smart utility scale power plants EE772 Smart Grids Background and Introduction: smart grid architecture, Advanced Metering Infrastructure, - - Communication technologies, Cost-benefit analysis and Business Model of smart grids – case study Data Analytics, Forecasting techniques, Demand Response – mathematical formulation and solutions large-scale renewable energy integration at distribution level Smart microgrids, Optimal sizing of Energy storage devices, Electric vehicles Cyber security, Smart grid standards, Smart grid regulations, smart Cities, Smart grids and power markets Indian scenario, Pilot projects, and Road map with case studies Smart grid technology for Transmission system. EE791 Power Electronic Converters for Renewable Introduction to renewable sources: world energy scenario, Wind, solar, hydro, geothermal, VAgarwal Spring availability and power extraction. Introduction to solar energy: Photovoltaic effect, basics of power generation, P-V & I-V characteristics, the effect of insolation, temperature, diurnal variation, shading; Modules, connections, ratings; Power extraction (MPP), tracking and MPPT schemes; standalone systems, grid interface, storage, AC-DC loads. Power converters for solar: Micro converter, DC-DC buck/boost/buck-boost /flyback /forward/cuk, bidirectional converters; Inverters: 1ph, 3ph inverters with & w/o x??mer, Heric, H6, Multilevel Neutral point clamp, Modular multilevel, CSI; Control schemes: unipolar, bipolar, PLL and synchronization, power balancing/bypass, Parallel power processing; Grid connection issues: leakage current, Islanding, harmonics, active/reactive power feeding, unbalance. Intro to wind energy: P-V, I-V characteristic, wind power system: turbine-generator-inverter, mechanical control, ratings; Power extraction (MPP) and MPPT schemes. Generators for wind: DC generator with DC to AC converters; Induction generator with & w/o converter; Synchronous generator with back to back controlled/uncontrolled converter; Doubly fed induction generator with rotor side converter topologies; permanent magnet-based generators. Battery: Types, charging-discharging. Introduction to AC and DC microgrids. EE6102 High-Frequency Magnetics for Power ElectFundamentals of magnetics – Faradays’, Lenz’s and Ampere’s laws, magnetic circuits and SChakraborthy electrical equivalent circuits, multi-winding magnetics Winding ac resistance – skin and proximity effects, Dowell’s equation, conduction losses with PWM waveforms, resistance matrix, Litz wire – basic principle and design, air-gap fringing and its effects on Rac Leakage inductance – Analytical estimation of leakage inductance, interleaving to reduce leakage and ac resistance in transformers and its limitations Winding capacitances – Inter and intra-winding capacitances – genesis and their impacts on circuit operation, techniques to reduce them, analytical estimation Core loss – origin, Steinmetz equation and improvements, core loss measurement techniques, choice of core material Magnetics equivalent circuit modeling and parameter extraction using simulation (FEA) and measurements (impedance analyzer) Miscalleneous and advanced topics – planar magnetics, magnetic integration, matrix transformers, thermal management