Professional Documents
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Paper 3 has been removed from NET from 2018 (Notification)- now paper 2 and 3
syllabus is included in paper 2. Practice both paper 2 and 3 from past papers.
Comprehension:
Ronald Dworkin՚s thesis is that some of the rights people have are fundamental, but
many are not. They are fundamental because they are ‘the rights against the state’ .
Dworkin says that the notion of rights as trumps “marks the distinctive concept of an
individual right against the state which is the heart … of the constitutional theory in
United States” . In the special supplement, Dworkin argued that the concept of right
against the government becomes most useful particularly when the society is divided on
racial lines into majority and minority. The right to freedom of speech and religious
freedom belongs to this category. Therefore, they are strong rights. He asserts that
these rights should be permitted and should not be interfered or banned. These
freedoms are to be allowed even if the welfare of the collectivity is infringed.
On the contrary, he also presupposes a large area of rights where the state can make
legislations curtailing those rights to achieve common welfare. They can be called weak
rights. Right to liberty for example becomes a weak right against right to equality, a
strong right. This at the outset may look contradictory, but is not. For example,
restraining the movement on the roads for safety and smooth traffic movement does not
mean restraining the rights, on the other hand, putting a restriction on publication and
restraining the freedom of speech will infringe the rights even if it enhances general
welfare. Thus, even though in both cases rights are involved, curtailment of one is
justified, whereas the other is not.
Q. 96. The rights claimed against the state are considered as:
a) Fundamental rights
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b) Human rights
c) Natural rights
d) Legal rights
Q. 97. The rights that are curtailed to achieve common welfare may be called as?
a) Strong rights
b) Fundamental rights
c) Human rights
d) Weak rights
Q. 98. The idea of right against the government becomes very useful when the society is
divided into majority and minority on the basis of?
a) Caste
b) Class
c) Race
d) Religion
Answer: c) Race
a) Right to property
b) Right to equality
c) Right to liberty
a) Inferred
b) Permitted
c) Borrowed
d) Ordained
Answer: b) Permitted
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Paper 3 has been removed from NET from 2018 (Notification)- now paper 2 and 3
syllabus is included in paper 2. Practice both paper 2 and 3 from past papers.
Comprehension:
From this perspective of democracy, representation can help and hurt democracy, even
if representation cannot be democratic since it cannot replicate the demos. But the
phenomenon of representation reflects an emotional roller-coaster- great hopes during
an election campaign; great disappointments from the works of government in office.
This problems stems in part from the fact that representative government and demos
potentially operate at cross-purposes. The office of a representative results from
elections, which elevate a set of political rulers above the ruled in order to make in laws.
In office, they make compromises to get legislative business done. Representative may
feel proud of what they accomplished, because they made the decisions which led to the
compromise. But citizens can՚t take pride in legislative work, and they mostly suffer the
consequences required by the compromise. That doesn՚t mean that representatives
always will be scorned; as mentioned above, their office enables them to undertake
political initiatives not viable during an election campaign or to protect minorities
whose needs may have been neglected. That said, the necessary activity of legislative
compromise takes place above the heads and behind the backs of the people. As such it
contradicts the ‘Athenian and Aristotelian’ understanding of democracies as political
order that depend on the deliberative and decisive powers of the citizens (i.e.. the
demos) acting with authoritative power. Citizens of the Athenian democracy were said
to rule and be ruled in turn, but in every case their power required political presence
and deliberative action of citizens.
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a) Career of a leader
c) Office of a representative
Q. 94. What takes place above the heads and behind the backs of the people?
a) Executive arrogance
b) Judicial Activism
c) Parliamentary sovereignty
d) Legislative Compromise
Q. 95. Why could have representatives felt proud of what they accomplished?
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4/28/2021 NTA NET Political Science 9 October 2020 (Solutions|Explanations|Keys|Answers at doorsteptutor.com) Part 14- Examrace
Paper 3 has been removed from NET from 2018 (Notification)- now paper 2 and 3
syllabus is included in paper 2. Practice both paper 2 and 3 from past papers.
Q. 86. Which of the following statements are true regarding Authoritarianism and
Totalitarianism?
(3) Totalitarian regimes seek to control and transform all aspects of state, society and
economy.
(4) Totalitarian regimes do not have strong ideological goals and do not use violence as
a tool for remaking institutions
(2) ICC can exercise jurisdiction only when national courts are unwilling or unable to
investigate or prosecute.
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List I List II
Landmarks in Indian Foreign Policy Prime Ministers
Q. 90. Which of the following thinkers did not believe in women equality?
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Paper 3 has been removed from NET from 2018 (Notification)- now paper 2 and 3
syllabus is included in paper 2. Practice both paper 2 and 3 from past papers.
Q. 80. Which of the following features about the Indian political system are false?
Q. 81. The theory that ‘Earth is best understood as living entity that acts to maintain its
own existence’ is known as?
a) Tragedy of Commons
b) Sustainability
c) Social Ecology
d) Gaia Hypothesis
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Q. 82. ‘The combination of liberal democracy and market has drawn a finishing line in
the history of political and social development.’ Who made this statement?
a) Samuel P Huntington
b) Benjamin Barber
c) Francis Fukuyama
d) Alexander Wendt
Statement 1: Swadeshi, Boycott, National Education and Passive Resistance were the
means of protest used by Bal Gangadhar Tilak.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given
below:
a) Economic exploitation
b) Structural inequality
c) Capacity of bourgeoisie to replace rival views and become, in effect, the common
sense of the age
d) Military domination
Answer: c) Capacity of bourgeoisie to replace rival views and become, in effect, the
common sense of the age
List I List II
Books Authors
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Paper 3 has been removed from NET from 2018 (Notification)- now paper 2 and 3
syllabus is included in paper 2. Practice both paper 2 and 3 from past papers.
Q. 75. Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other
labelled as Reason (R) :
Reason (R) : The idea of governance owes its origin to the World Bank.
a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
b) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
Answer: a) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
Q. 76. Which of the following indicates the nature of planning in India in contemporary
times?
a) Annual Planning
b) Central Planning
c) Perspective Planning
d) Five-year Planning
Q. 77. Which of the following statements regarding women՚s movements in India are
true?
(1) Arya Samaj was not concerned about women՚s issues at all.
(3) Sarojini Naidu and Anne Besant raised the issue of right to vote for women.
(4) Tilak՚s ‘Ganesh Utsavas’ were mainly aimed at drawing women into national
movement.
List I List II
(i) Kenneth
(1) Bipolarity is the most stable distribution of power.
Waltz
(ii) John
(2) Interests are defined as power.
Mearsheimer
(iii) Hans
(3) States seeks to maximise their relative power position.
Morgenthau
(1) Korea
(3) Cyprus
(4) Lebanon
d) All
Answer: d) All
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Paper 3 has been removed from NET from 2018 (Notification)- now paper 2 and 3
syllabus is included in paper 2. Practice both paper 2 and 3 from past papers.
Q. 69. Which of the following are the characteristics of Prismatic model of FW Riggs?
(1) Formalism
(2) Heterogeneity
(3) Overlapping
a) Australia
b) New Zealand
c) Spain
d) France
Statement 1: Choudhary Charan Singh was the only Prime Minister in India who did not
faced the Parliament.
Statement 2: Passage of a no-confidence motion in the Lok Sabha leads to the ouster of
the government from office.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given
below:
Q. 73. Which among the following forms of government is ideal for Machiavelli?
a) Republic
b) Democracy
c) Aristocracy
d) Hereditary Monarchy
Answer: a) Republic
Q. 74. Which of the following is not a principle of jus ad bellum (just recourse to war) ?
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a) Just cause
b) Legitimate authority
c) Proportionality
d) Humanity
Answer: d) Humanity
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Paper 3 has been removed from NET from 2018 (Notification)- now paper 2 and 3
syllabus is included in paper 2. Practice both paper 2 and 3 from past papers.
Q. 63. Which of the following statements are true about dependency theory?
(1) Dependency theory was strongly influenced by Marxists and Non-Leninists who
were critical of Development theory.
(3) Development in the third world was dependent on the development of already
developed nations.
(4) The First World does not exploit the third world.
Q. 64. In which of the following subjects, Rajya Sabha has got more powers than Lok
Sabha?
Q. 65. Who among the following provide the structural-functional perspective on the
nature of Indian state?
Statement 2: The word ‘Union’ does indicate a particular type of federation that the
constitution makers envisaged for India.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given
below:
Q. 67. Who among the following was not a member of the ‘syndicate’ group of Congress
Party?
a) MN Nijalingappa
b) Morarji Desai
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c) K Kamaraj
d) YV Chauhan
Answer: d) YV Chauhan
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Paper 3 has been removed from NET from 2018 (Notification)- now paper 2 and 3
syllabus is included in paper 2. Practice both paper 2 and 3 from past papers.
Q. 56. Which of the following statements is true about International Monetary Fund
(IMF) ?
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Q. 58. The concept of ‘credible minimum deterrent’ relates to which of the following
types of weapons?
a) Chemical
b) Biological
c) Nuclear
d) Space-based
Answer: c) Nuclear
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given
below:
Q. 61. Who among the following was strongly opposed to the idea of Panchayati Raj
system in India?
a) BR Ambedkar
d) Mahatma Gandhi
Answer: a) BR Ambedkar
c) Justice party
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Paper 3 has been removed from NET from 2018 (Notification)- now paper 2 and 3
syllabus is included in paper 2. Practice both paper 2 and 3 from past papers.
b) Michel Foucault
c) Richar Rorty
d) Herbert Marcuse
Q. 49. ′ Consumer Protection Bill 2019 ′ was passed by the Indian Parliament on?
a) 13 July 2019
b) 25 July 2019
c) 6 August 2019
d) 9 August 2019
a) Trusteeship
b) Delegation
c) The Mandate
d) Consensus
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Answer: d) Consensus
Q. 51. Which of the following statement about the ‘Consumer Protection Act 2019’ is
NOT true?
Statement 2: Chester Bernard supported the viewpoint that man is mainly motivated by
economic incentives.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given
below:
Q. 54. Who among the following reformulated Hans Morgenthau՚s ‘six principles of
political realism’ from a feminist perspective?
a) Judith Butler
b) J Ann Tickner
c) Helen M Kinsella
d) Betty Friden
a) Germany
b) Netherlands
c) Switzerland
d) Belgium
Answer: a) Germany
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Paper 3 has been removed from NET from 2018 (Notification)- now paper 2 and 3
syllabus is included in paper 2. Practice both paper 2 and 3 from past papers.
(1) Polis should be large enough to guarantee self-sufficiency and small enough to
ensure good government.
(2) The Polis was natural and prior to the individual, not chronologically but
teleologically.
Statement 2: Core values of the Indian national movement constituted the building
blocks of Indian foreign policy.
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In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given
below:
Q. 45. Arrange the following foundational elements of Indian Foreign Policy in order of
their appearance:
(2) Panchasheel
List I
List II
Works of Rabindranath
Content of the work
Tagore
(4) Ghare-Baire (The home and (iv) Analysis of multifarious social life in colonial
the world) India
Table Supporting: NTA NET Political Science 9 October 2020 (Solutions|Explanations|Keys|Answers at
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List I List II
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Paper 3 has been removed from NET from 2018 (Notification)- now paper 2 and 3
syllabus is included in paper 2. Practice both paper 2 and 3 from past papers.
Q. 36. Which of the following is NOT a cause of Democratic Shift in the concept of
Democratisation?
a) Crisis of import-substitution
c) Social change
d) Media
Answer: d) Media
Q. 37. Which of the following factors did not contribute to the evolution of Scientific
Management Theory?
a) Tyranny
b) Aristocracy
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d) Oligarchy
a) Hindu Philosophy
b) Buddhist Philosophy
c) Jain Philosophy
d) Vedanta Philosophy
a) TH Green
b) Edmund Burke
c) Michael Oakeshott
Answer: a) TH Green
Statement 2: MN Roy argued that the real form of social and economic process is not
determined merely by type of material resources.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given
below:
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Paper 3 has been removed from NET from 2018 (Notification)- now paper 2 and 3
syllabus is included in paper 2. Practice both paper 2 and 3 from past papers.
Q. 29. Which of the following statements are true about the concept of governance?
Q. 30. Which of the following statements are false about Indian Federalism?
Q. 31. Which article of the Indian constitution is associated with Judicial Activism?
a) 14
b) 18
c) 21
d) 25
Answer: c) 21
a) VD Savarkar
b) KB Hedgewar
c) BS Moonje
d) MS Golwalker
Answer: a) VD Savarkar
Q. 35. “All aspects of luck, including natural ability, should be irrelevant to distributive
justice” - this statement refers to the concept of:
a) Meritocracy
b) Plutocracy
c) Luck Egalitarianism
d) Aristocracy
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Paper 3 has been removed from NET from 2018 (Notification)- now paper 2 and 3
syllabus is included in paper 2. Practice both paper 2 and 3 from past papers.
List 1 List 2
Centres of Adi Dravida Movements Leaders
a) Capacity
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b) Accountability
c) Resilience
d) Responsiveness
Answer: b) Accountability
Q. 24. Which of the following are associated with the notion of governance?
(1) Advices for Muslim kings in order to earn religious merit and the gratitude of the
subjects.
b) (1) only
Q. 26. Who called the 1857 revolt as the First War of Independence?
a) VD Savarkar
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b) Rammanohar Lohia
c) Swami Vivekananda
d) Deendayal Upadhyaya
Answer: a) VD Savarkar
Q. 27. Who among the following was/is the first Chairman of NITI Aayog in India?
a) Amitabh Kant
b) Arvind Pangariya
c) Narendra Modi
d) Manmohan Singh
Q. 28. Which among the following is not an element of GA Cohen՚s thought on the
theory of Socialism?
d) Market socialism
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Paper 3 has been removed from NET from 2018 (Notification)- now paper 2 and 3
syllabus is included in paper 2. Practice both paper 2 and 3 from past papers.
Q. 15. Who among the following rejected ‘scientific determinism’ and advocated
political and intellectual struggle?
a) Antonio Gramsci
b) Karl Marx
c) V. I. Lenin
d) Friedrich Engels
List 1 List 2
Books Authors
(iii) Mancure
(3) A Preface to Democratic Theory
Olson
(4) The Logic of Collective Action: Public Goods and the Theory (iv) Charles
of Groups Lindblom
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Q. 17. Which one of the following is the executive-bureaucratic arm of the European
Union?
c) The Council
b) Protection of minorities
c) Institutions of self-government
d) Political Economy
Statement 2: For the philosophy underlying Indian Constitution, we must look back
into the historic Objective resolution moved by Pandit Nehru.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given
below:
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Q. 20. Who among the following is often portrayed as the ‘father’ of cultural
nationalism?
a) Giuseppe Mazzini
b) Charles Morras
c) Frantz Fanon
List 1 List 2
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Paper 3 has been removed from NET from 2018 (Notification)- now paper 2 and 3
syllabus is included in paper 2. Practice both paper 2 and 3 from past papers.
Q. 8. Given below are the statements about the difference between Passive Resistance
and Satyagraha. Which ones are correct?
(1) Passive resistance is the weapon of the weaker sections, Satyagraha never desires to
terrorise the opponent.
(4) Passive resistance is not afraid of the physical strength while Satyagraha is afraid of
physical strength.
List 1 List 2
Environmental Movement State
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Q. 10. Who among the following characterised the Indian Polity as being stable not in
the sense of a stationery unresponsive state but in terms of a “regulated movement” ?
a) Myron Weiner
b) WH Morris Jones
c) James Manor
d) Atul Kohli
a) Jeremy Bentham
b) Thomas Paine
c) James Mill
d) JS Mill
a) Private property
b) Ultra Liberalism
c) Civil disobedience
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d) Organicism
Answer: d) Organicism
Q. 13. Who gave the idea of the “New Northern Concept of Power” (NNCP) to analyse
the relevance of non-aligned movement in post-cold war era?
a) MS Rajan
b) SD Muni
c) AP Rana
d) Muchkund Dubey
Answer: c) AP Rana
Q. 14. Which of the following statements are true with regards to Pandita Ramabai?
(2) She was pioneer in the field of education and emancipation of women in India.
(3) She was the writer of ‘The High Caste Hindu Women’ .
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Paper 3 has been removed from NET from 2018 (Notification)- now paper 2 and 3
syllabus is included in paper 2. Practice both paper 2 and 3 from past papers.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given
below:
Q. 2. Which one of the following is not the function of a state, according to Kautilya?
Q. 3. Aristotle՚s “ideal state is always Plato՚s second best” who said this?
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a) GH Sabine
b) W Ebenstien
c) JA Dunning
d) CL Wayper
Answer: a) GH Sabine
Q. 4. Who among the following has presented the incremental model of public policy?
a) Henry Fayol
b) Charles E Lindblom
c) FW Riggs
d) David Easton
List 1 List 2
President Term of Office
List 1 List 2
Author Books
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Statement 2: Social democratic regimes use the system of neo corporatism wherein
policy making involves the state, labour and business.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given
below:
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