Copy+of+3D+Geometry+ +Super+Revison+JEE

3D GEOMETRY IIT JEE IN
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JEE MAIN PAST YEARS CHAPTERWISE WEIGHTAGE
JEE MAIN 2020

7th 7th 8th 8th 9th 9th
Chapter name
Jan-I Jan-II Jan-I Jan-II Jan-I Jan-II
3D Geometry 1 1 1 1 1 1
JEE MAIN 2019

Chapter 9th 9th 10th 10th 11th 11th 12th 12th
name jan(I) jan(II) jan(I) jan(II) jan(I) jan(II) jan(I) jan(II)
3D Geometry
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
JEE MAIN PAST YEARS CHAPTERWISE WEIGHTAGE
JEE MAIN 2019

Chapter 8th 8th 9th 9th 10th 10th 11th 1th
name Apr(I) Apr(II) April(I) April(II) April(I) April(II) Apr(I) April(II)
3D Geometry
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Chapter name 2018 2017 2016 2015
3D Geometry
2 1 1 2
JEE Main : 3 - D GEOMETRY FULL REVISION
1) The distance between two points A(x1, y1, z1) and B(x2, y2, z2) is
√(x2 – x1)2 + (y2 – y1)2 + (z – z )2

2 1
2) The point that divides A (x1, y1, z1) and B(x2, y2, z2) in ratio m:n is
mx2 + nx1 my2 + ny1 mz2 + nz1

m+n , m+n ,
m+n
3) Centroid of triangle formed by the
triangle whose vertices are A(x1, y1, z1) , B(x2, y2, z2) and C(x3, y3, z3) is
x1 + x2 + x3 y1 + y2 + y3 z1 + z2 + z3
3 3 3
If any lines makes α, β, γ with positive direction of x, y, z axes then,
(cos α, cos β, cos γ) are called the direction cosines (D.C’s)
Y (cos α, cos β, cos γ ) represented by (l,m,n)
B
P
β
γ α X
A
C
Z Note:- If (l, m, n) are direction cosines of a line, then
l 2 + m 2 + n2 = 1
The dr’s of line segment joining points ( x1, y1, z1 ) and

( x2, y2, z2 ) are ( x2 – x1, y2 – y1, z2 – z1 )
1
Angle between the lines
a1a2 + b1b2 + c1c2

cos θ =
√ a1 2 + b12 + c12 √ a2 2 + b22 + c22
Condition for lines to be perpendicular
Condition for lines to be parallel

Skew lines
Distance between two Skew lines Distance between two parallel lines
EQUATION OF PLANES
1) General equation
If a, b, c are direction-ratios of normal to the plane, then the equation of plane
in Cartesian form is ax+by+cz+d =0
In vector form general equation is
2) Equation of plane in normal form

If l, m, n be the direction cosines of the normal to a plane and p be the length
of the perpendicular from the origin on the plane, then the equation of the
plane is lx + my + nz= p.
In vector form normal equation of plane is
3) The equation of plane passing through (x1, y1, z1) and whose normal
has dr’s (a, b, c) is a(x – x1) + b(y – y1) + c(z – z1) = 0
4) The equation of plane passing through three non- collinear points A (x1, y1, z1)
B (x2, y2, z2) and C (x3, y3, z3) is
x – x1 y – y1 z – z1
x2 – x1 y2 – y1 z2 – z1 = 0
x3 – x1 y3 – y1 z3 – z1
5) Intercept Form
The equation of plane passing through (a, 0, 0), (0, b, 0) and (0, 0, c) is
6) INTERSECTION OF TWO PLANES
Angle between the lines

Angle (θ) between the planes a1x + b1y + c1z = d1
a1a2 + b1b2 + c1c2
and a2x + b2y + c2z = d2 is cos θ =
√ a1 2 + b12 + c12 √ a2 2 + b22 + c22
Angle between a LINE and a PLANE

x – x1 y – y1 z – z1
The angle between the line a = b = c
1 1 1
a1a2 + b1b2 + c1c2

a2x + b2y + c2z = d2 is sin θ =
√ a1 2 + b12 + c12 √ a2 2 + b22 + c22
Perpendicular distance from point (x1, y1, z1) to the plane ax + bx + cz + d = 0 is
|ax1 + by1 + cz1 + d|

√ a2 + b2 + c2
Shortest distance between parallel planes ax + by + cz = d1,
ax + by + cz = d2 is
|d1 – d2|
√ a2 + b2 + c2
(Given point)
Steps for finding foot of the perpendicular
STEP 1 Find the general point on the line

(General point)
STEP 2 Find the dr’s of line joining given point and

general point
STEP 3 Equate the dot product of dr’s obtained in

step-2 with dr’s of given line to zero
STEP 4 Substitute ‘λ’ value in general point

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JEE Main : Binomial Theorem FULL REVISION
Q1. Image of (1, 2, 3) w.r.t a plane is which of the following

points lie on the plane
A (-1, -1 , -1) 8th Jan 2020-(Shift 2)
B (1, -1, 1)
C (-1, -1, 1)
D (1, 1, 1)
Solution:
Q1. Image of (1, 2, 3) w.r.t a plane is which of the following

points lie on the plane
A (-1, -1 , -1) 8th Jan 2020-(Shift 2)
B (1, -1, 1)
C (-1, -1, 1)
D (1, 1, 1)
Q2. The shortest distance between the lines
8th Jan 2020-(Shift 1)

A
D
Solution:
Q2. The shortest distance between the lines

A
D
Q3. If is foot of perpendicular drawn from P(1, 0, 3) on a

line L and if line L is passing through (𝛂, 7, 1), then value of 𝛂 is

Solution:
Q4. A line makes the same angle θ, with each of the x and z axis. If the angle
β, which it makes with y-axis, is such that sin2 β = 3 sin2 θ, then cos2 θ
equals
D
Solution:
Q4. A line makes the same angle θ, with each of the x and z axis. If the angle
β, which it makes with y-axis, is such that sin2 β = 3 sin2 θ, then cos2 θ
equals
D
Q5. Find image of point (2, 1, 6) in the plane containing points (2, 1, 0), (6, 3, 3)
and (5, 2, 2)
A (6,5, -2) 7th Jan 2020-(Shift 1)
B (6,-5, 2)
C (2,-3, 4)
D (2,-5,6 )
Solution:
Q5. Find image of point (2, 1, 6) in the plane containing points (2, 1, 0), (6, 3, 3)
and (5, 2, 2)
A (6,5, -2) 7th Jan 2020-(Shift 1)
B (6,-5, 2)
C (2,-3, 4)
D (2,-5,6 )
Q6. Let the distance between plane passing through lines

and plane
23x – 10y – 2z + 48 = 0 is then k is equal to
A 1
B 2
C 3
D 4
Solution:
Q6. Let the distance between plane passing through lines

and plane
23x – 10y – 2z + 48 = 0 is then k is equal to
A 1 9th Jan 2020-(Shift 2)
B 2
C 3
D 4
Q7. Let A(3, 0, - 1 ), B(2, 10, 6) and C (1, 2, 1) be the vertices of a triangle and M
be the midpoint of AC. If G divides BM in the ratio, 2 : 1, then cos (∠GOA),
(O being the origin) is equal to:
D
Solution: A(3,0,-1)
M
G
B(2,10,6) C(1,2,1)
Q7. Let A(3, 0, - 1 ), B(2, 10, 6) and C (1, 2, 1) be the vertices of a triangle and M
be the midpoint of AC. If G divides BM in the ratio, 2 : 1, then cos (∠GOA),
(O being the origin) is equal to:
D
Q8. Two lines intersect at the point

R. The reﬂection of R in the xy-plane has coordinates
A (2,-4,-7) JEE MAINS 2019
B (2,4,7)
C (2,-4,7
D (-2,4,7)
Solution:
Q8. Two lines intersect at the point

R. The reﬂection of R in the xy-plane has coordinates
A (2,-4,-7) JEE MAINS 2019
B (2,4,7)
C (2,-4,7
D (-2,4,7)
Q9. The length of the perpendicular from the point (2, - 1, 4) on the straight
line, is :
A greater than 3 but less than 4 JEE MAINS 2019
B less than 2
C greater than 2 but less than 3
D greater than 4
Solution:
Q9. The length of the perpendicular from the point (2, - 1, 4) on the straight
line, is :
A greater than 3 but less than 4 JEE MAINS 2019
B less than 2
C greater than 2 but less than 3
D greater than 4
Q10. The plane which bisects the line segment joining the points (-3, -3, 4)
and (3, 7, 6) at right angles, passes through which one of the following
points?
A (-2, 3, 5)
B (4, -1, 7)
C (2, 1, 3)
D (4, 1, -2)
Solution:
P(-3,-3,4) Q R(3,7,6)
Q10. The plane which bisects the line segment joining the points (-3, -3, 4)
and (3, 7, 6) at right angles, passes through which one of the following
points?
A (-2, 3, 5) JEE MAINS 2019
B (4, -1, 7)
C (2, 1, 3)
D (4, 1, -2)
Homework Questions
Q1. If plane x + 4y -2z = 1, x + 7y - 5z = β, x + 5y + αz = 5
intersects in a line (R х R х R) then α + β is equal to
A 0 C -10
B 10 D 2
Q2. If the straight lines x = 1 + s, y = –3 – λs, z = 1 + λs and y = 1 + t,

z = 2 – t with parameters s and t respectively, are co-planar then λ equals
A -2 C
B -1 D 0
Homework Questions
Q3. The vertices B and C of a ΔABC lie on the line, such that
BC = 5 units. Then the area (in sq. units) of this triangle, given that the point
A (1, -1, 2), is:
A C 6
B D
Q4. Distance between two parallel planes 2x + y + 2z = 8 and

4x + 2y + 4z + 5 = 0 is
A B C D
Thank You
Solution of Homework Questions
A 0
B 10
C -10
D 2
Solution:
A 0
B 10
C -10
D 2
A -2
B -1
D 0
Solution:
A -2
B -1
D 0
A (1, -1, 2), is:
C 6
D
Solution:
A(1, -1, 2)
C
A (1, -1, 2), is:
C 6
D
4x + 2y + 4z + 5 = 0 is
D
Solution:
4x + 2y + 4z + 5 = 0 is

Copy+of+3D+Geometry+ +Super+Revison+JEE

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3D GEOMETRY IIT JEE IN

YOU ARE IN!

INVITE YOUR FRIENDS &

JEE MAIN 2020

JEE MAIN 2019

JEE MAIN 2019

Chapter name 2018 2017 2016 2015

√(x2 – x1)2 + (y2 – y1)2 + (z – z )2

mx2 + nx1 my2 + ny1 mz2 + nz1

The dr’s of line segment joining points ( x1, y1, z1 ) and

a1a2 + b1b2 + c1c2

Condition for lines to be perpendicular

Condition for lines to be parallel

2) Equation of plane in normal form

Angle between the lines

Angle between a LINE and a PLANE

a1a2 + b1b2 + c1c2

Perpendicular distance from point (x1, y1, z1) to the plane ax + bx + cz + d = 0 is

|ax1 + by1 + cz1 + d|

STEP 1 Find the general point on the line

STEP 2 Find the dr’s of line joining given point and

STEP 3 Equate the dot product of dr’s obtained in

STEP 4 Substitute ‘λ’ value in general point

➔ 40 Comprehensive Tests; Assignments & Detailed Analysis

➔ Doubt Solving By Academic Mentors

➔ Replay/Recording of Classes If You’ve Missed

➔ Important Tips & Tricks To Crack JEE

➔ Rank Booster Quizzes

➔ Previous Paper Analysis

Lightning Deal: ₹ 30000 ₹ 4999

Use Coupon Code: NAGCC

Visit the link Step-1:

Q1. Image of (1, 2, 3) w.r.t a plane is which of the following

A (-1, -1 , -1) 8th Jan 2020-(Shift 2)

Q1. Image of (1, 2, 3) w.r.t a plane is which of the following

A (-1, -1 , -1) 8th Jan 2020-(Shift 2)

Q2. The shortest distance between the lines

8th Jan 2020-(Shift 1)

Q2. The shortest distance between the lines

8th Jan 2020-(Shift 1)

Q3. If is foot of perpendicular drawn from P(1, 0, 3) on a

7th Jan 2020-(Shift 2)

A (6,5, -2) 7th Jan 2020-(Shift 1)

A (6,5, -2) 7th Jan 2020-(Shift 1)

Q6. Let the distance between plane passing through lines

Q6. Let the distance between plane passing through lines

A 1 9th Jan 2020-(Shift 2)

Q8. Two lines intersect at the point

A (2,-4,-7) JEE MAINS 2019

Q8. Two lines intersect at the point

A (2,-4,-7) JEE MAINS 2019

A greater than 3 but less than 4 JEE MAINS 2019

C greater than 2 but less than 3

A greater than 3 but less than 4 JEE MAINS 2019

C greater than 2 but less than 3

A (-2, 3, 5) JEE MAINS 2019

Q2. If the straight lines x = 1 + s, y = –3 – λs, z = 1 + λs and y = 1 + t,

Q4. Distance between two parallel planes 2x + y + 2z = 8 and

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