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​ History LAST MOMENT HELP ONLY 14 AND 7 MARKS

1) DECLINE OF MUGHALS (7,14)


Marhatta
Aurangzeb polices
Weak successors
Vast empire
Invasion from persia

2) CAUSES OF W O I (14)
Social reform
Economic exploitation
Christian missionary
Military affairs
Annexation polices
Creased cartridge

3) REASONS FOR W O I FAILURES


Hindu Muslim disunity
Different rulers, Different reasons
Uncoordinated uprising
British strength

4) OUTCOMES / RESULT
Harsh treatment
Mughal empire ended
Indians got leaders : Tilak / Sir Syed
Allah bad declaration
Queen proclamation act
Chain of command for India

5) Why were British able to expand 1750 - 1850 (7)


British were united while Indians betrayed: Mir Jafir
British revenue and policies: Charter act 1883
British industrial revolution

6) Why British government replaced EIC (7)


EIC Officers were corrupt took gifts from MIR QASIM
British wanted to make India a colony: prestige
Russian expansion through Afghanistan

7) British expansion 1788 - 1850 (14)


Piits act
Permanent settlement act
Subsidiary alliance
Annexation Sindh / Punjab

8) Robert Clive Victory in Plassey (7)


Clive experience
Cover cannon during rain
Bribed Mir Jafir

9) Indian resistance (14)


4 Mysore wars
Ranjit Singh
Titu Mir
Annexation of Punjab and Sindh
Diplomatic British strategy

Causes of Resentment from 1750 - 1850 (14) REPEATED


Language issue 1834
Economic exploitation
Christian missionary
Ban religious freedom in 1829 : Sattee / Burqa / Thugee

Why Sirsyed present 2 nation theory (7)


Urdu Hindi controversy
Competitive exams
Congress joint electorate

Why did Syed wish toimprove british Muslimrelation 7


British consider Muslim responsible for war
He wanted to improve Muslim condition
Hindus gaining control

Why did Sir Syed encouraged education (7)


English was going to dominate world
Hindus were ahead
Political awareness to counter Congress

SIR SYED WORKS / CONTRIBUTION (14)


2 nation theory
Improve relations
Educational works
Pamblets
Books

Why was Bengal partition (7 /14)


Large / geographic factor: 85 million population
Growing disparity: Hindus/ Muslim
Divert attention from Self-rule to partition

WHY WAS REVERSE THE partition (7)


Terrorist activity: murder attempt Lord minto
Swadeshi movement
King George 5 visit

Why did Congress opposed Partition (7)


Against Indian nationalism
Policy Divide and rule
Lost of monopoly in Bengal

British Reaction to Partition (7).


Press act 1908
Tilak and others arrested 1908
Morley - Minto reforms

Partition or reversal which was important and why (14) 2 TIMES


REPEATED
First mentione partition Reason
Then why reversal partition
Finally evaluation

Why Simla Delegation important (7)


RELATION British Muslim improved : Sir Syed
Read to face Hindus in constitution by asking S.E
Showed growing nationalism and political awareness

Reasons for Muslim league formation,(7 /14)


Hindu policies
Success of Simla
Hindus extremists ARYA SAMAJ
Liberal won elections in Britian

Why Morley Minto reforms opposed by INC (7)


No power only advisory role
Wanted increase in councils on large scale
Unhappy with separate electorate to Muslims

Why was luck now pact signed (7)


Both parties decided to work together
British brought the 2 close due to repression in war
Jinnah : AMBASSADOR OF HINDU MUSLIM UNITY

Were Morley Minto the only development 1909-1919


Morley Minto
Montangu Chelmsford
Lucknow pact
Home rule campaign

Was Rowlatt act the sole cause of violence (14)


Rowlatt act
Amritsar massacre
Opposition to Montagu - Chelmsford reforms

Why Indians were not given Self rule by 1919 (7)


British needed wealth after WW1
British employees in India
British prestige and world power

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