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Corporate Data
( as of March 31, 2010)
Established February 1890
Employees Consolidated 24,778
( Non-Consolidated 9,379)
Capital ¥84,070 million
(US$ 989million / EURO 764million)
Consolidated Net Sales ¥930,600 million
(US$10,948million / EURO 8,460million)
Net Sales ¥450,400 million
(US$5,299million / EURO 4,095million)

* Currency Exchange Rate


¥85/US$ & ¥110/EURO

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Air Condition Equip. Div.
3
Social Infrastructure
Consolidated Div.

Vending machinery Div.


Electronic Equipped Machinery Div.
Material R&D Dept.
Steel Pipe Div. Ceramics Mfg. Dept.
Material Div. Steel Castings & Roll Mfg. Dept.
KUBOTA Corporation

Johkasou Business Unit


Water&Environment Systems
Consolidated Div.

Water Engineering & Solution Div. Membrane Systems Business Unit


Water & Sewage Engineering
Pumps Div. Business Unit
Pipe Systems Div. Industrial Materials Business Unit
Valves Business Unit
Ductile Iron Pipe Business Unit
Farm & Industrial Machinery

Others
Recycling Equipment Business Unit
Consolidated Div.

Construction Machinery Div.


Engine Div.
Farm Machinery Div.
Tractor Div.
Air Condition Equip. Div.
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Social Infrastructure
Consolidated Div.

Vending machinery Div.


Electronic Equipped Machinery Div.
Material R&D Dept.
Steel Pipe Div. Ceramics Mfg. Dept.
Material Div. Steel Castings & Roll Mfg. Dept.
KUBOTA Corporation

Johkasou Business Unit


Water&Environment Systems
Consolidated Div.

Water Engineering & Solution Div. Membrane Systems Business Unit


Water & Sewage Engineering
Pumps Div. Business Unit
Pipe Systems Div. Industrial Materials Business Unit
Valves Business Unit
Ductile Iron Pipe Business Unit
Farm & Industrial Machinery

Others
Recycling Equipment Business Unit
Consolidated Div.

Construction Machinery Div.


Engine Div.
Farm Machinery Div.
Tractor Div.
Farm & Industrial Machinery
Consolidated Div.

TRACTOR

Mini-Excavator Engine
Combine Harvester
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Air Condition Equip. Div.
6
Social Infrastructure
Consolidated Div.

Vending machinery Div.


Electronic Equipped Machinery Div.
Material R&D Dept.
Steel Pipe Div. Ceramics Mfg. Dept.
Material Div. Steel Castings & Roll Mfg. Dept.
KUBOTA Corporation

Johkasou Business Unit


Water&Environment Systems
Consolidated Div.

Water Engineering & Solution Div. Membrane Systems Business Unit


Water & Sewage Engineering
Pumps Div. Business Unit
Pipe Systems Div. Industrial Materials Business Unit
Valves Business Unit
Ductile Iron Pipe Business Unit
Farm & Industrial Machinery

Others
Recycling Equipment Business Unit
Consolidated Div.

Construction Machinery Div.


Engine Div.
Farm Machinery Div.
Tractor Div.
Water & Environment Systems
Consolidated Div.
Pump

Ductile Iron Pipes

Valve

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Water & Environment Systems
Consolidated Div.

Sewage Treatment Plant Sewage Sludge Incinerator

Ceramic Membrane filtration System 8


Air Condition Equip. Div.
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Social Infrastructure
Consolidated Div.

Vending machinery Div.


Electronic Equipped Machinery Div.
Material R&D Dept.
Steel Pipe Div. Ceramics Mfg. Dept.
Material Div. Steel Castings & Roll Mfg. Dept.
KUBOTA Corporation

Johkasou Business Unit


Water&Environment Systems
Consolidated Div.

Water Engineering & Solution Div. Membrane Systems Business Unit


Water & Sewage Engineering
Pumps Div. Business Unit
Pipe Systems Div. Industrial Materials Business Unit
Valves Business Unit
Ductile Iron Pipe Business Unit
Farm & Industrial Machinery

Others
Recycling Equipment Business Unit
Consolidated Div.

Construction Machinery Div.


Engine Div.
Farm Machinery Div.
Tractor Div.
Social Infrastructure
Consolidated Div.

Cracking Coils
for petrochemical Industry

Column
Steel Pipe

Pile Vending Machines Air Conditioning Equip. 10


Air Condition Equip. Div.
Ceramic

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HIP &
Social Infrastructure
Consolidated Div.

Vending machinery Div.


s

Electronic Equipped Machinery Div.


Material R&D Dept.
Steel Pipe Div. Ceramics Mfg. Dept.
Material Div. Steel Castings & Roll Mfg. Dept.
KUBOTA Corporation

Johkasou Business Unit


Water&Environment Systems
Consolidated Div.

Water Engineering & Solution Div. Membrane Systems Business Unit


Water & Sewage Engineering
Pumps Div. Business Unit
Pipe Systems Div. Industrial Materials Business Unit
Valves Business Unit
Ductile Iron Pipe Business Unit
Farm & Industrial Machinery

Others
Recycling Equipment Business Unit
Consolidated Div.

Construction Machinery Div.


Engine Div.
Farm Machinery Div.
Tractor Div.
-Product 5- Ceramics and HIP Cylinder

Ceramics thermocouple Ceramics Parts for Pump and Valve


protection tube

HIP Cylinder & Screw for


Injection & Extrusion machine

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Steel Castings Business
Manufacturing Plant of Steel Castings Business

Hirakata Plant Kubota Metal Corp. Jingsu Baoxin Kubota


(Japan) (Canada) Kubota Industrial Saudi Arabia
(China) (Saudi Arabia)
Territory : Territory :
Asia North America Territory : Territory :
Russia South America China Middle East
Europe Africa

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Organization Material Div.
Ceramics Mfg. Dept. Amagasaki Sales Dept.
Plant Osaka, Tokyo
Hirakata Plant
Material R&D Dept.

Steel Castings Mfg. Dept Planning & Control Dept.


Management Plan
Affiliates Control
Accounting

Manufacturing Production Maintenance Quality Engineering


Sec. Planning Sec. Sec. Assurance Sec. Gr.

Manufacturing Purchasing Maintenance Quality Design


Assurance
Production Production Safety Control
Control Planning Quality Field Service
Control
Quotation

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Steel Casting
Manufacturing Plant.
( as of April , 2010)

【Business】
Manufacturing with Centrifugal Castings
and Static Castings (Ceramics and HIP Cylinder)
Desining, Reserch & Development and Field Services

【 Workforces】
Plant Manager Mr. Kenji Kobiki
Employee 300
Plant Area 85,000 ㎡ Building 33,000 ㎡

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Plant History
1937 (S12) Started Producing Steel Castings by Static Casting Process
1952 (S27) Successfully Developed First Centrifugal Castings in Japan
Started Industrial Production of Centrifugal Castings
1962 (S37) Moved to Hirakata City for Plant Expansion
1969 (S44) Development and Production of G-Column was Officially Awarded
1978 (S53) Developed G-Piles and Started its Marketing
1979 (S54) Completed Closed system lines for Frun Static Casting Process
1992 (H 4) Invested New Casting and Machining Line for G-Columns & Piles
2002 (H14) Completed New Production System and Layout
2007 (H19) 70 Years Anniversary for Steel Casting Division

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To contents

Kubota HIP Materials Sub-contents

About HIP

About each Kubota’s material

Comparison with general materials


(contain of high Cr casting iron)

Comparison with other company’s materials


W&P Cyl W&P Skr

About Kubota’s materials for each resin

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About HIP
Kubota Corporation
Material Consolidated Div.
New Consolidated material Dep.

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About HIP

HIP:the abbreviation of Hot Isostatic Pressing


HIP is
a technology of isotropic compression and compacting of objective
material by use of high-temperature and high-pressure gas.

Properties of HIP
■ Flexibility of Alloy Design
■ Homogeneous and Fine Microstructure
■ Composite Structure by Solid State Bonding
■ High-density Materials
■ Near-net-shape
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HIP Equipment
Vessel Size Max. Temperature 1300℃
Φ600*1600H Max. Pressure 200Mpa
Pressure Gas Pressure
Medium (Ar) Vessel

Heater

Work Piece

Schematic Diagram of HIP Equipment HIP Equipment of KUBOTA


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Comparison of properties

HIP Centrifugal Casting Spray Overlay

Micro Size Fine Coarse Fine Coarse


-
Struct Homogen- Good Bad (segregation) Bad (segregation) Bad ( segregation )
ure eity
Pore Perfect (no pore) Imperfect Porous Imperfect

Dispersed Homogeneous (Out-) segregate Segregate Segregate


Phase
(Hard
particles)
No limitations Small size Small size
Shape limitations Complicated shape is OK Simple shape only
impossible impossible

Solid state Solid phase-liquid Liquid state


phase bonding Physical joint
Bonding bonding bonding

Higher bonding Dilution from Weakly bonding Dilution from


strength the outer layer strength the outer layer

Alloy design Free Limited Limited Limited

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Kubota HIP Materials for
Cylinder
Alloy Composition HRc W.R C.R Application
CH101 Ni-Base 56-60 2 3
CH201 Ni-Base 58-63 3 3 With glass fiber
CH202 Ni-Base+Ceramics 60-65 4 3 Kneading zone
CH401 Co-Base 56-61 3 4 PPS+GF
CH402 Co-Base+Ceramics 59-64 4 4 PPS+GF
CH501 Ni-Base 40-45 1 5++ Fluoric resins
CH502 Ni-Base 45-50 2 5++ Fluoric resins
CH601 Fe-Base 63-67 5+ 1 Plastic magnet
CH701 Co-Base 54-59 2 5 Large Size,PVC
CH702 Co-Base+Ceramics 58-62 4 4 PVC,PPS
CH713 Co-Base+Ceramics 61-66 5 4 PVC,PPS
Kubota
W.R.:Wear Resistance C.R.:Corrosion Resistance 22
Kubota HIP Materials for
Cylinder
Alloy Composition HRc W.R C.R Application
CH101 Ni-Base 56-60 2 3
CH201 Ni-Base 58-63 3 3 With glass fiber
CH202 Ni-Base+Ceramics 60-65 4 3 Kneading zone
CH401 Co-Base 56-61 3 4 PPS+GF
CH402 Co-Base+Ceramics 59-64 4 4 PPS+GF
CH501 Ni-Base 40-45 1 5++ Fluoric resins
CH502 Ni-Base 45-50 2 5++ Fluoric resins
CH601 Fe-Base 63-67 5+ 1 Plastic magnet
CH701 Co-Base 54-59 2 5 Large Size,PVC
CH702 Co-Base+Ceramics 58-62 4 4 PVC,PPS
CH713 Co-Base+Ceramics 61-66 5 4 PVC,PPS
Kubota
W.R.:Wear Resistance C.R.:Corrosion Resistance 23
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Kubota HIP Materials for Cylinder


good To table

CH601 CH713
Wear resistance

CH702
CH202 CH402

CH201 CH401

CH101 CH701
CH502
N.S.:
N.S. CH501 Nitriding steel

good
Corrosion resistance 24
Characteristic of CH700
CH702, CH713 HIP’ed
Material for Barrel

Kubota Corporation
New Materials & Development Sales Group
Material Sales Dept.

Sep.2011
25
Introduction
CH700 series are superior corrosion resistant materials
for plastic machines. These materials can be used at all
conditions –needed for high toughness ,needed for high
wear resistant.
Corrosion resistance

High toughness Wear resistance

CH701 CH702 CH713

High toughness use: large cylinder,


section suffered high torque or large load

Wear resistance use: adding a lot of GF, kneading zone


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Kubota HIP Materials for
Cylinder
Alloy Composition HRc W.R C.R Application
CH101 Ni-Base 56-60 2 3
CH201 Ni-Base 58-63 3 3 With glass fiber
CH202 Ni-Base+Ceramics 60-65 4 3 Kneading zone
CH401 Co-Base 56-61 3 4 PPS+GF
CH402 Co-Base+Ceramics 59-64 4 4 PPS+GF
CH501 Ni-Base 40-45 1 5++ Fluoric resins
CH502 Ni-Base 45-50 2 5++ Fluoric resins
CH601 Fe-Base 63-67 5+ 1 Plastic magnet
CH701 Co-Base 54-59 2 5 Large Size,PVC
CH702 Co-Base+Ceramics 58-62 4 4 PVC,PPS
CH713 Co-Base+Ceramics 61-66 5 4 PVC,PPS
Kubota
W.R.:Wear Resistance C.R.:Corrosion Resistance 27
High Toughness Material:CH701
Any problems - inner clack etc, were happened
in large inner diameter cylinder. Because of large load

It is necessary wear & corrosion resistant material with high toughness.

CH701
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High Toughness Material:CH701
Test Condition
Ring
Crack Resistance Test
(Screw)

Ring: AISI D2/JIS SKD11


Plate:Test Materials
Test Velocity:0.5m/s
Load:100,200,260kgf
P Plate Estimation: No Crack(PT)
(Cylinder)

Wear Test ,Bending Test

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High Toughness Material:CH701
Results of Test (1)

Good Bad
○ ×
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High Toughness Material:CH701
Results of Test (2)
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20 Test piece

Results of Crack Resistance Test


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Load Ring
Alloy 10
100kgf 200kgf 260kgf
CH701 ○ ○ ○ 5
CH201 × × × 0
CH701 CH201 ST12
ST12 ○ ○ ○
Results of Wear Test
Ring Material :ASTM52100(HRC60) JIS-SUJ-2
Test Velocity :1.90m/s
Test Length :400m
Load :60N
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Specimens

Alloy Composition/note HRc Process Application/note


CH701 Co-Base 54-59 HIP Large Size,PVC
CH702 Co-Base+Ceramics 58-62 HIP PVC,PPS
CH713 Co-Base+Ceramics 61-66 HIP PVC,PPS
CH201 Ni-Base 58-63 HIP With glass fiber
N.S. Nitraiding Steel 54-59 Casting
SKD AISI D2/JIS SKD11 58-62 Casting
H.C.C High Cr Cast Iron 61-66 Casting
ST12 Stellite#12 50-55 Welding

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Comparison of Property(2)
Result of Bending Test
3000

2500
Bending Strength (MPa)

2000

1500

1000

500

0
CH701 CH702 CH713 CH201 NitraidingSKD11 High Cr St12
Steel D2 Cast Iron
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Comparison of Property(1)
Result of Wear Test
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Ring Material :ASTM52100(HRC60)
Specific Wear rate (X10-9 mm2/N)

35 JIS-SUJ-2
Test Velocity :1.90m/s
30 Test Length :400m
15 Load :60N
Test piece

10

Ring
5

0
CH701 CH702 CH713 CH201 NitraidingSKD11 High Cr St12
Steel D2 Cast Iron
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Test Condition

・Wear Test
・Bending Test
・Corrosion Test
Solution Concentration Temperature Time
HCl(Hydrochloric Acid) 20wt% 50℃(323K) 48hr
HBr(Hydrobromic Acid) 10wt% 50℃(323K) 48hr
HF(Hydrofluoric Acid) 10wt% 50℃(323K) 48hr
Acrylic Acid 30wt% 40℃(313K) 168hr

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Comparison of Property(3)
Result of HCl Corrosion Test
800

400
Corrosion rate (g/m2/hr)

Solution:20wt%HCl
Temp.:323K

40

20

0
CH701 CH702 CH713 CH201 NitraidingSKD11 High Cr St12
Steel D2 Cast Iron
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Comparison of Property(5)
Result of HBr Corrosion Test
100

Solution:10wt%HBr
Corrosion rate (g/m2/hr)

10 Temp.:323K

0.1

0.01

CH701 CH702 CH713 CH201 NitraidingSKD11 High Cr St12


Steel D2 Cast Iron
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Comparison of Property(6)
Result of HF Corrosion Test
800
Solution:10wt%HF
400 Temp.:323K
Corrosion rate (g/m2/hr)

40

30

20

10
0.7 0.8
0
CH701 CH702 CH713 CH201 NitraidingSKD11 High Cr St12
Steel D2 Cast Iron
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Comparison of Property(7)
Result of Acrylic Acid Corrosion Test
4
Solution:30wt%CH2CHCOOH
2 Temp.:313K
Corrosion rate (g/m2/hr)

0.4

0.3

0.2

0.1
0.01 0.02 0.04 0.01
0.0
CH701 CH702 CH713 CH201 NitraidingSKD11 High Cr St12
Steel D2 Cast Iron
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Conclusion of CH700

Wear Corrosion Resistance Feature of CH700


Alloy High Toughness
Resistance HCl HBr HF Acrylic Acid
High Corrosion
CH701 2+ 5 4 4 5
Resistance
CH702 5 5 4 3 5 (HCl,HBr,-COOH)
CH713 5++ 5 4 3 5 High Wear Resistance
CH201 3 3 3 4 3
Application Of CH700
N.S. 1 1 1 1 1
Large Size
SKD 3 1 1 1 1 PVC
H.C.C 3 1 1 1 1 PPS+GF
ST12 2 3 3 2 5

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Characteristic comparison of WC
content various materials

Item Material Method

A CH713 HIP

Ni-Base alloy + WC(Large


B Casting
particle)
Ni-Base alloy + WC(Small Sinteri
C
particle) ng

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WC Particle(Hv2000)

Matrix(HRC50)
Soft Matrix than CH713 matrix

B Melt method with WC Wear out preferentially

Matrix : Powder metallurgy Fine small


WC particles.

Good wear and


abrasion resistance

WC Particle(Hv2000)
A Hip'ed CH713
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Hardness and Bending Test
Hardness Bending Strength

62 1800

60 1600

B e n din g Stre n gth (MPa)


1400
58
Hardness(HRC)

1200
56
1000

54 800

600
52
400
50
200
48 0
CH713 CH702 A B CH713 CH702 A B

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Result of Wear Test
Specific Wear rate Ring Material :ASTM52100
(HRC60)
1.6 JIS-SUJ-2
Test Velocity :1.90m/s
Specific Wear rate (X10-9 mm2/N)

1.4 Test Length :400m


Load :60N
1.2 Test piece

1
Ring

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

0
CH713 CH702 A B
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Result of HCl and HBr Corrosion Test
Solution:20wt%HCl Solution:10wt%HBr
Temp.:323K Temp.:323K
0.9 1.8
0.8 1.6

T h e r e l at i ve c o m par i so n o f C H2 0 1
0.7 1.4
The rel a ti v e com pa ri s on of CH 201

0.6 1.2
0.5 1
0.4 0.8
0.3 0.6
0.2 0.4
0.1 0.2
0 0
CH713 CH702 A B CH713 CH702 A B

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メインフィード
TEX65α(4号機)
ノーマル ベント ノーマル ノーマル SF/V ベント ノーマル ノーマル ノーマル
KUBOTA CH702

C10 C9 C8 C7 C6 C5 C4 C3 C2 C1
予備品の準備が必要なバレル 取替え検討が必要なバレル

Closed Barrel (Ni Base Casting material)

Top end Barrel (Ni Base Casting material) Side feed Barrel (Ni Base Casting material)
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