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Name: ___________________
Topic: Angles 2
1) In the diagram, RS // PAQ, CD // ASB, ∠ADC = 62° and ∠QAD = 26°.
Calculate a) x
b) y

B
Q
D
x° S
26° 62°
T

A y°

R C
P

2) In the diagram below, ∠AOB = p°.


If ∠BOC is two times ∠AOB, ∠COD is four times ∠AOB and ∠DOA is five times
∠AOB, find the values of all the four angles.
C B

O A

3) Using the figure below, find y in each of the following cases


a) If a = 2y° and c = (y + 30)°
b) If a = (3y + 40)° and c = (y + 60)°

b
c
a

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4) In the diagram given,


a) write an equation involving a and d;
b) find the value of ∠HOK;
c) if d = 25°, find a.
M
H
K
d
a
d a
N L
O

5) Find the measure of the complementary angle of each of the following angles:
a) 18°
b) 46°
c) 53°
d) 64°
e) 7°

6) Find the measure of the supplementary angle of each of the following angles:
a) 36°
b) 12°
c) 102°
d) 171°
e) 88°

7) In the figure XYZ is parallel to ST and TYU is a straight line.


Find the value of w.
U
69°

w° Z
X
Y

117°
S T

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8) In the figure, AOB, COD, EOF and GFC are straight lines.
Given that AOB // GFC, ∠OCF = 90° and ∠OFC = 51°, calculate
a) ∠BOE, D
b) ∠DOE, E
c) ∠OFG.
A B
O

51°
G C
F

9) Find the value of x, and y in the given figure.


28° 56°

70°

10) In the diagram below, BDF is a straight line and BD=DE=EF. ABC is a straight line.
BDE=110°. C
Calculate
a) ∠BED B
b) ∠DEF D
c) ∠BEF 110°
F
A

11) In the figure PQ // RS. P Q


Find 100
90
a) the value of a,
b) the value of b. 20
b a
R S

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12) In the diagram, PQ is parallel to SR, SP = SR, ∠SPR = 60° and ∠PQS = 20° .
Find the values of x, y and z. Q
P
z 20°
° 60°
y
° x
S ° R

13) Find the value of x in the figure below.

14) Given that BCD is a straight line, BC = AC = CD and ∠CAD = 70°.


Find the values of x, y and z.

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15) In the figure, ABK is parallel to CDE,


A B K
CA is parallel to DX.
42°
If  CAD = 56o,  XDE = 62o and 56°
X
 XBK = 42o, calculate
a) ADX,
b) BAD, 62°

c) BXD. C D E

16) In the diagram, ABC is a straight line, AD is parallel to EF, F


∠BEG = 104° and ∠BGF = 152°. Find
a) x, D C
b) y. 152°
G
B
x
y
A E

17) In the figure below, OE and OC bisect ∠AOD and ∠DOB respectively, find ∠EOC.
D
C
E

A B
O

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18) The supplement of an angle is 15° less than 4 times its complement.
What is the size of the angle?

19) In the diagram, PQ, RS and TU are parallel. Given that ∠LNM = 115° and LM bisects
∠PMN, find P M Q
a) ∠LMN,
b) ∠MLR, 115°
R S
c) ∠LKU. L N

T
K U

20) In the diagram, l1 is parallel to l2.


Express x in terms of p, q and r.
l1
x

p
q

r
l2

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SOLUTIONS
1) a) ∠BAD = ∠ADC (alternate ∡s)
∠BAQ + 26° = 62°
∠BAQ = 62° – 26°
∠BAQ = 36°

∠RSA = ∠BAQ (alternate ∡s)


∠RSA = 36°

∠BST + ∠TSR + ∠RSA = 180° (Sum of ∡s on a straight line)


x° + x° + 36° = 180°
2x° = 180° – 36°
2x° = 144°
x = 72
b) ∠QAD + ∠DAP = 180° (Supplementary ∡s)
26° + y° = 180°
y° = 180° – 26°
y = 154

2) ∠AOB = p°
∠BOC = 2 × p°
∠BOC = 2p°

∠AOB + ∠BOC = 90° (complementary ∡s)


p° + 2p° = 90°
3p° = 90°
p = 30

∴ ∠AOB = 30°,

∠BOC = 2 × 30°
∠BOC = 60°

∠COD = 4 × 30°
∠COD = 120°

∠DOA = 5 × 30°
∠DOA = 150°

3) a) a = c (vertically opposite ∡s)


2y° = (y + 30) °
2y° - y° = 30°
y = 30

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b) a = c (vertically opposite ∡s)


(3y + 40) ° = (y + 60) °
3y° – y° = 60° – 40°
2y° = 20°
y = 10

4) a) a° + a° + d° + d° = 180° (Sum of ∡s on a straight line)


2a + 2d = 180
a + d = 90

b) ∠HOK = a + d
∠HOK = 90°

c) a + d = 90°
a + 25° = 90°
a = 90° – 25°
a = 65°

5) a) 90° - 18° = 72°


b) 90° - 46° = 44°
c) 90° - 53° = 37°
d) 90° - 64° = 26°
e) 90° - 7° = 83°

6) a) 180° - 36° = 144°


b) 180° - 12° = 168°
c) 180° - 102° = 78°
d) 180° - 171° = 9°
e) 180° - 88° = 92°

7) ∠XYT + ∠STY = 180° (interior ∡s)


∠XYT + 117° = 180°
∠XYT = 180° - 117°
∠XYT = 63°

∠UYZ = ∠XYT (vertically opposite ∡s)


∠UYZ = 63°

∠UZY + ∠UYZ + ∠YUZ = 180° (Sum of ∡s in a triangle)


w° + 63° + 69° = 180°
w° = 180°- 63°- 69°
w = 48

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8) a) ∠FOC + ∠OFC + ∠OCF = 180°


∠FOC + 51° + 90° = 180°
∠FOC = 180° – 90° – 51°
∠FOC = 39°

∠BOC = ∠OCF
∠BOC = 90°

∠BOE + ∠BOC + ∠FOC = 180° (Sum of ∡s on a straight line)


∠BOE + 90° + 39° = 180°
∠BOE = 180° – 39° – 90°
∠BOE = 51°

OR

∠BOE = ∠CFO (corresponding ∡s)


∠BOE = 51°

b) ∠DOE = ∠FOC (vertically opposite ∡s)


∠DOE = 39°

c) ∠OFG = 180° – 51° (supplementary ∡s)


∠OFG = 129°

9) x = 28 (alternate ∡s)

y° + x° = 70° (exterior ∡s)


y° + 28° = 70°
y° = 70° – 28°
y = 42

10) a) ∠BED = (180° – 110°)÷ 2 (isosceles triangle)


∠BED = 35°

b) ∠EDF + 110° = 180° (supplementary ∡s)


∠EDF = 180° – 110°
∠EDF = 70°

∠DEF = 180° – 70° – 70°


∠DEF = 40°

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c) ∠BEF = ∠BED + ∠DEF


∠BEF = 35° + 40°
∠BEF = 75°

11) a) a° + 20° + 100° = 180° (interior ∡s)


a° = 180° – 100° – 20°
a = 60

b) b° + a° + 90° = 180° (Sum of ∡s in a triangle)


b° + 60° + 90° = 180°
b° = 180° – 60° – 90°
b = 30

12) ∠QSR = ∠PQS (vertically opposite ∡s)


x = 20

∠PSR + ∠PRS + ∠SPR = 180° (Sum of ∡s in a triangle)


x° + y° + 60° + 60° = 180°
20° + y° + 60° + 60° = 180°
y° = 180° – 60° – 60° – 20°
y = 40

z° = y° + x° (alternate s)
z° = 40° + 20°
z = 60

13)

180° – 125° = 55° (interior ∡s)


180° – 34° – 55° = 91° (interior ∡s)
x = 360° – 91° (∡s at a point)
x = 269

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14) x = 70° + 70° (exterior s)


x = 140

y = (180° – 140°) ÷ 2 (Sum of s in an isosceles triangle)


y = 20

z = 180° – 20° – 90° (Sum of s in a triangle)


z = 70

15) a) ∠ADX = ∠CAD (alternate ∡s)


∠ADX = 56°

b) ∠CDA + ∠ADX + ∠XDE = 180° (Sum of ∡s on a straight line)


∠CDA + 56° + 62° = 180°
∠CDA = 180° – 56° – 62°
∠CDA = 62°

c) A B K
42°
56°
X

62°
C D E

∠BXD = 42° + 62°


∠BXD = 104°
F
16) a) x = 180° – 152° (interior ∡s)
x = 28°
D C
b) 152°
G
B
x
y
A E

y = 28° + 104°
y = 132°

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17) ∠AOE + ∠EOD + ∠DOC + ∠COB = 180° (Sum of s on a straight line)


If ∠AOE = ∠EOD, ∠DOC = ∠COB,
∠EOD + ∠EOD + ∠DOC + ∠DOC = 180°
2∠EOD + 2∠DOC = 180°
∠EOD + ∠DOC = 90°

∠EOC = ∠EOD + ∠DOC


∠EOC = 90°
18) Let x be the size of the angle

Supplement of angle = 180 – x


Complement of angle = 90 – x

(180 – x) = 4 x (90 – x) – 15
180 – x = 360 – 4x – 15
-x + 4x = 360 – 180 – 15
3x = 165
x = 55

Size of angle = 55°

19) a) LM bisects PMN -> ∠PML = ∠LMN


∠PMN + 115° = 180° (interior ∡s)
∠PML + ∠LMN + 115° = 180°
2∠LMN = 180° – 115°
2∠LMN = 65°
∠LMN = 32.5°

b) ∠PML = ∠LMN
∠PML = 32.5°

∠PML + ∠MLR = 180° (interior ∡s)


32.5° + ∠MLR = 180°
∠MLR = 180° – 32.5°
∠MLR = 147.5°

c) ∠LKU = ∠PML (alternate ∡s)


∠LKU = 32.5°

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20) l1
x
x
p
q
r
r
l2

(p – x)° + (q – r ) ° = 180° (interior ∡s)


p° – x° + q° – r° = 180°
- x° = 180° – p° – q° + r°
x = p + q – r – 180

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