Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Financial Statement
Objective of Financial Statement (provide info to users decision
making)
Three bases of Accounting (accrual, cash, breakup)
Fundamental Accounting (entries/concepts)
1/1/2022 31/12/2022
Income Statement is
1/1/2022 31/12/2022
Balance sheet is when company started
b/f from previous year +/(-) trxn during the year = c/f to next year
Journal entry
BS – Asset (Dr. bal) BS – Liability/Equity (Cr. bal)
XX XX
Conceptual Framework
Qualitative Characteristics (Fundamental vs Enhancing)
Five Elements of Financial Statement
Recognition
Measurement (4 measurement bases)
Going Concern and Substance over form
Inherent limitation of financial statements
Prepared by : cygan 1
Prepared by : cygan 2
Ethics and Professional Issues
Fundamental principles: Integrity, Objectivity, Professional competence
and due care, confidentiality, professional behaviour.
Threats: Self-interest threat, self-review threat, advocacy threat,
Familiarity threats, Intimidation threat.
Safeguard: by profession, legislation and regulation; in work environment
General duty to report
Prepared by : cygan 3
Prepared by : cygan 4
IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Accounting Estimates, Errors
MFRS140
Error
Prepared by : cygan 5