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Home About us Research Eating and Drinking Ability Classification System Project (EDACS)
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7/29/23, 11:43 AM Eating and Drinking Ability Classification System (EDACS)
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People with cerebral palsy cannot use the range of physical movement available to most of us.
Difficulties may occur in the development of walking, speech and hand function. The movements
involved in biting, chewing and swallowing are frequently affected. Children and young people with
cerebral palsy may have problems eating enough food to grow and to stay healthy because it is
challenging to move their mouths to eat and drink efficiently. Some of them will have problems with
frequent chest infections because particles of food or drink enter their lungs when they swallow. These
difficulties continue throughout their lives.
We developed the Eating and Drinking Ability Classification System (EDACS) for people with cerebral
palsy. EDACS describes five distinct levels of ability using the key features of safety and efficiency:
We developed EDACS by consulting with people with cerebral palsy, parents and experts around the
world. EDACS has been tested to see how easy and reliable it is when used by speech and language
therapists and parents.
EDACS is the product of an independent research project funded for three years by the National Institute
of Health Research, under its Research for Patient Benefit Programme (Grant Reference Number PB-
PG-1208-18144). The views expressed are those of the authors and not necessarily those of the NHS,
the NIHR or the Department of Health.
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7/29/23, 11:43 AM Eating and Drinking Ability Classification System (EDACS)
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