Professional Documents
Culture Documents
In order for students to make a better decision, one can consider interest and intellectual ability.
interest in the subject, relationship with peers, members of the family and teachers, and by
assessment and research in the internet and other sources before making the decision . Many
students need career counselling for choosing correct career path as clinical researcher or
Second according to (Aguado et al., 2015) that Financial Status and Parents Influence affect in
Selecting a strand among senior high school students, they have to considered their financial
status, parents and peer suggestion, and also their self-choice in acting on it. This study
investigates whether financial status with self-choice; parents influence with self-choice; and
peer influence with self-choice are having an association with each other in selecting a strand.
214 of students by complete enumeration answered the questionnaire on financial status and
likert-scale for parental influence, peer influence, and self-choice and the data gathered been
analyzed via weighted mean, frequency, chi-square and lambda in determining their association.
The result shows that the financial status of students in school alone is inclined to self-choice in
the selection of a strand but not with parental and peers influence in selecting a strand. In other
words, parents and peers show no significant association with self-choice of students, though
gender, personal interests, learning. There are variations in the level of influence each factor has
on students career choices by gender. Family members are more influential in students career
choices as compared to other persons. As students interact with their peers, their advice is less
important as compared to family members, teachers and career counselors. However teachers
are more influential compared career counselors. The study further recommends that, after
initial career decisions have been made, career coumellors can continue to encourage successful
Persons that offer career advice to students should ensure that they are well informed so as to
provide accurate information that will lead students to correct career choice
Peer Pressure and Academic Performance: Peer pressure exerts a substantial impact on the
research findings. Students often conform to prevailing norms within their peer groups to evade
potential social penalties, which can lead to a decline in academic performance, particularly
when their efforts are observable to peers (Hartley, 2011). Moreover, peer influence extends
beyond mere conformity, infiltrating various aspects of students' academic lives, including
attendance and engagement in classes. Studies indicate that students are more likely to receive
lower grades when skipping classes with their peers, underscoring the pervasive influence of
peer pressure (Hartley, 2011). Furthermore, the influence of peers extends to high-risk
behaviors such as risky driving, substance use, and engagement in violent activities, highlighting
its far-reaching impact on students' behavior and decision-making processes (Hartley, 2011).
Social Environment and Peer Interactions: The role of the school environment in shaping peer
who derive enjoyment from their school experience are more likely to form supportive peer
groups, fostering resilience against negative influences (Wentzel, 2016). Additionally, academic
pressure emanating from various sources, including school, family, and peers, significantly
impacts students' overall well-being and academic performance (Dong & Chen, 2019). Hence,
fostering a supportive school environment that alleviates academic pressure and promotes
positive peer interactions is imperative for facilitating students' academic success and holistic
development.