Calculus Notes: Differential Calculus

Differential calculus is a branch of mathematics that deals with the study of rates at which quantities

change. It is one of the two traditional divisions of calculus, the other being integral calculus.

Key Concepts:

1. Derivative: The derivative of a function represents an infinitesimal change in the function with

respect to one of its variables.

2. Power Rule: If f(x) = x^n, then f'(x) = nx^(n-1).

3. Product Rule: If f(x) = g(x) * h(x), then f'(x) = g'(x) * h(x) + g(x) * h'(x).

4. Chain Rule: Used to compute the derivative of the composite of two or more functions.

Example Problems:

- Find the derivative of f(x) = 3x^3 - 5x + 2.

- Use the chain rule to differentiate f(x) = sin(2x).

These notes provide a basic framework for understanding how derivatives are calculated and their

applications in solving real-world problems.