Exercises

Reading Skimming
Go to this link https://www.nhs-journal.com/index.php/nhs/article/view/56/22 and answer
questions below :
1. Who is the population of this study?
2. What is the dependent variable and the independent variable?
3. What is the measurement of stunting in toddlers?
4. What was the relationship of exclusive breastfeeding history with stunting incidents?
5. What was the relationship between the number of family members and the incidence
of stunting?
6. What can you conclude from this passage?

Reading Scanning

Look at the picture and answer questions below :

1. How many train departures from the Angke to Nambo route?
2. When is the earliest train departure from Angke to Nambo?
3. When is the last train departure from Angke to Nambo?
4. When will train number 1628 arrive in Duren Kalibata?
5. When will train number 10020 arrive in Cibinong?

6. How many train departures from the Nambo to Angke route?

7. When is the earliest train departure from the Nambo to Angke?
8. When is the last train departure from Nambo to Angke?
9. I live in Cibinong and work in Tanah Abang at 11am, which train should I take?
10. I’m going to visit my grandmother in Karet this Saturday, I leave at 1 pm from Nambo,
which train should I take?
Passive Voice
Rewrite the sentences in passive voice.
1. John collects money.
2. Anna opened the window.
3. We have done our homework.
4. I will ask a question.
5. He can cut out the picture.
6. The sheep ate a lot.
7. We do not clean our rooms.
8. William will not repair the car.
9. Did Sue draw this circle?
10. Could you feed the dog?
Rewrite the sentences in active voice.
11. The cat was chased by the dog.
12. The boy was bitten by the dog.
13. The bell was rung by the peon.
14. Hockey was played by Ram.
15. English is taught to us by Miss Mary.
16. The ball was caught by Raj.
17. Sweets are liked by children.
18. A photograph will be taken by Rita.
19. By whom were you taught this poem?
20. A kite was being flown by Shiva.

Direct – Indirect
Rewrite the sentences in indirect speech.
1. Poulami says, “I am fine.”
2. He said, “I did it.”
3. “I know her address,” said Gopi.
4. Debu said, “I have been playing rugby.”
5. Purbasha said to me,” I am afraid of ghosts.”
Rewrite the sentences in direct speech.
6. He told me that he had done the job.
7. Rohit said that he had been absent the previous day.
8. He said, “My goal is to climb Mt Everest.“
9. The man said, “I am exhausted.”
10. He said that he was washing his hands.
Answer Key Reading Skimming
1. The population in this study were all mothers who had toddlers at the Mauk Public
Health Centre, Tangerang Regency for the period March - May 2020, which
consisted of 417 people with the number of stunting cases in toddlers 66
2. The dependent variable is the incidence of stunting in toddlers while the independent
variables are mother's knowledge, height, history of exclusive breastfeeding, history
of LBW, number of family members, and family income.
3. The measurement of stunting in toddlers is measured through a Z-score assessment
based on height (TB), weight (BB) and age.
4. Based on the bivariate analysis in this study, it was found that there was a significant
relationship between the history of exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of
stunting in children under five (p-value 0.000). Thus, if mothers who did not practice
exclusive breastfeeding, it will improve the risk of having toddlers with stunting than
mothers who practice exclusive breastfeeding.
5. Based on the bivariate analysis in this study, it was found that there was a significant
relationship between family income and the incidence of stunting among toddlers (p-
value 0.000). Thus, mothers of toddlers with low family incomes are more at risk of
having toddlers with stunting than mothers of toddlers with high family incomes.
6. See on conclusion part
Answer Key Reading Scanning
1. 9
2. 04.18
3. 16.46
4. 13.21
5. 19.48
6. 9
7. 05.10
8. 20.39
9. You can take from Cibinong at 05.22, 06.52, or 09.17
10. You can take KA 1537 from Nambo at 13.10

Answer Key Passive Voice

1. Money is collected by John.
2. The window was opened by Anna.
3. Our homework has been done by us.
4. A question will be asked by me.
5. The picture can be cut out by him.
6. A lot was eaten by the sheep.
7. Our rooms are not cleaned by us.
8. The car will not be repaired by William.
9. Was this circle drawn by Sue?
10. Could the dog be fed by you?
11. The dog chased the cat.
12. The dog bit the boy.
13. The peon rang the bell.
14. Ram played hockey.
15. Miss Mary teaches us English.
16. Raj caught the ball.
 17. Children like sweets.
18. Rita will take a photograph.
19. Who taught you this poem?
20. Shiva was flying a kite.

Answer Key Direct – Indirect :

1. Poulomi says that she is fine.
2. He said that he had done it.
3. Gopi said that he knew her address.
4. Debu said that he had been playing rugby.
5. Purbasha told me that she was afraid of ghosts.
6. He said to me, “I have done the job.”
7. Rohit said, “I was absent yesterday.”
8. He said that his goal was to climb Mount Everest.
9. The man said that he was exhausted.
10. He said, “I am washing my hands.”