Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Higher
Surface Area Volume
Area
Cylinder Cuboid Cylinder
Volume = length x width x height
Area height
length
Rectangle width
Volume =
Length
Cone
n
le gth (l ) Curved surface area =
Volume =
Area = base x perpendicular height Volume =
radius = area of base, = height
Apex
Perpendicular
Sphere
Cone
heigh t ( h )
Surface area = Height
Volume =
radius
Base (b)
Triangle Base
Trapezium Chord
Diameter
t
en
no
= radius, = diameter Radius
m
Mi
S
eg
Arc length =
Area = Sector
Area = or
Centre
Circumference = Major
Segment
Arc sector =
Tan
ge
nt
GCSE Higher Maths Formula Sheet
Theorem
Note: Right angled triangles only
Note: Right angled triangles only
O A O Area of a triangle
S H C H T A
Sin( ) Cos( ) Tan( ) Area =
is the hypotenuse
Adjacent
Cos =
To find a side: To find a side:
Hypotenuse
Opposite = =
Tan =
Adjacent
= =
Circle Theorems
Alternate segment theorem Angle at the centre theorem Angle at the centre theorem
The angle that lies Diagram A Diagram B
between a tangent The angle at the Angles in a Polygon
and a chord is equal centre is twice the
to the angle angle at the
Angle
alternate segment.
c d
Angle
Cy lin er
Angles in the same segment c c
Angles in a semi ir le A. The angle between a tangent and
Interior angle + Exterior angle = 180°
radius is 90 degrees.
theorem
Sum of interior angles =
B. Tangents which meet at the same
Angles in the sa me The angle in a
point are equal in length.
seg ment are equal.
se micircle is 90
degrees.
Compound Measures
d of a circle c c quadrilateral
Chor Cy li
D M F
The perpendi ularc
from the centre of a The opposite
angles in a cyclic
S T DxV PxA
circle to a chord
quadrilateral total
bisects the chord Distance = Speed x Time Mass = Density x Volume Force = Pressure x Area
180 .
Gradient
Percentage Difference
Radius =
change
Original
Equation of a line
Starting amount
Gradient of perpendicular to line = radius
Centre = (0,0)
Quadratic equation
is directly proportional to t en
Angle = x 360° u
Total
so v = final velocity
a = acceleration
If i s inversely proportional to h
t en
= time
so
Histogram t
Quadratic Formula
Frequency
Frequency Density =
Class width
Probability
Completing the square
or and
Stratified Sample
Account in Group number
and given = x z
Sample si e
sample Total