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EEE 303

Signals and Linear Systems

Instructor: Dr. Tishna Sabrina


Spring 2020

Lecture 5
Representing Signals
Even and Odd Signal
◼ The condition for a signal to be Even is -
𝒙 −𝒕 = 𝒙 𝒕

◼ The condition for a signal to be Odd is -


𝒙 −𝒕 = −𝒙 𝒕

◼ Check whether a signal is even or odd.


◼ Example, 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜔𝑡, 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜔𝑡

◼ Even part of an odd signal = 0


◼ Odd part of an even signal = 0

7/13/2020 Signals and Linear Systems: Lecture 5 2


Example 1.5.5

Determine and plot 𝑥𝑒 𝑡 and 𝑥𝑜 𝑡 .

As we know , and

7/13/2020 Signals and Linear Systems: Lecture 5 3


The Time Scaling Operation
◼ 𝑥 𝑎𝑡 → time axis compressed by ′a′ times
𝑡
◼ 𝑥 → time axis expanded by ′a′ times
𝑎

7/13/2020 Signals and Linear Systems: Lecture 5 4


Compression
◼ 𝑥 𝑎𝑡 → time axis compressed by ′a′ times
◼ If we think of 𝑥 𝑡 as the output of a video tape
recorder, then 𝑥 3𝑡 is the signal obtained when the
recording is played at three times the speed at
which it was recorded.

7/13/2020 Signals and Linear Systems: Lecture 5 5


Expansion
𝑡
◼ 𝑥 → time axis expanded by ′a′ times
𝑎
◼ If we think of 𝑥 𝑡 as the output of a video tape
𝑡
recorder, then 𝑥 is the signal obtained when the
2
recording is played at half the speed at which it was
recorded.

7/13/2020 Signals and Linear Systems: Lecture 5 6


Example 1.5.7

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Example 1.5.7

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Home Work
◼ Section1.5.3
◼ Example 1.5.7

◼ Example 1.5.8

◼ Class Test on 20.07.2020 on topics


covered in Lecture 1 – 5.

7/13/2020 Signals and Linear Systems: Lecture 5 9

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