I

EASE 4 CHEMISTRY GRADE 10 2021/2022 

No ↑↓ Question

Which molecule pair below is on the same homologous series?

A) ethene and propene

B) methene and ethene

1

C) ethene and propane

D) ethanoic acid and ethanol

Which of the molecules below can undergo a substitution reaction with chlorine?

A) C2H4

B) C2H6
2

C) C2H2

D) CO2

What is the name of this structure?

3
A) Ethanol

B) Ethane

C) Ethanoic Acid

D) Ethene

Which equation represents the complete combustion of propane, C5H12?

A) C5H12 + 3O2 → 5C + 6H2O

B) C5H12 + 5½O2 → 5CO + 6H2O

4

C) C5H12 + 8O2 → 5CO2 + 6H2O

D) C5H12 + 2O2 → 5C + 6H2 + 2O2

Copyright © 2023 PT. Global Zerone Digital

 What is needed for complete combustion to take place?

A) A very high temperature

5 B) A fuel with lots carbon in it

C) A good supply of oxygen

D) A very high pressure

Which of these equations shows complete combustion?

A) C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O

B) C3H8 + 3½O2 → 3CO + 4H2O

6

C) C3H8 + 2O2 → 3C + 4H2O

D) C3H8 + 2O2 → 3C + 4H2 + 2O2

Which of the following equations show the balanced equation of complete combustion of propane?

A) C3H8 + 5O2 à 3CO2 + 4H2O

B) C3H8 + O2 à CO2 + H2O

7

C) 2C3H8 + 7O2 à 6CO + 8H2O

D) C3H8 + O2 à CO + H2O

Which of the following is correct about a reaction between ethane and chlorine?

1. The reaction may occur without the presence of light

2. The reaction is called as substitution reaction
3. The reaction will produce chloroethane and hydrogen chloride

A) 1, 2 and 3
8

B) 1 and 2 only

C) 2 and 3 only

D) 1 only

What is one of the products produced from a substitution reaction of methane with chlorine?

A) Chloromethane

B) Chloroethane
9

C) Chlorine gas

D) Hydrogen carbonate

Copyright © 2023 PT. Global Zerone Digital

 The following reaction takes place in the presence of light.

C2H6 + Cl2 à C2H5Cl + HCl

What is the name for this reaction?

A) Addition
10
B) Elimination

C) Substitution

D) Combustion

The structures of four compounds are shown.

11

Which are members of the same structural isomers?

A) P, Q, R, and S

B) P and Q

C) P, R, and S

D) P and R

Copyright © 2023 PT. Global Zerone Digital

 Molecule Y belongs to one homologous series. Below are some imformations about molecule Y.

1. It can react with hydrogen to produce an alkane

2. It can decolorise aqueous bromine solution
3. Propanol can be produced from an addition reaction of molecule Y

Identify molecule Y.

12 A) Propane

B) Propene

C) Dibromopropane

D) Propanoic acid

The following structure contains three different types of elements with the key as mentioned.

What is the name of the compound shown?

13

A) Ethane

B) Ethene

C) Ethanol

D) Ethanoic acid

Which row shows correct name and structure of an organic compound containing four carbon atoms?

Name Structure

A Ethane

B Propanol
14

C Butene

D Butanoic acid

Copyright © 2023 PT. Global Zerone Digital

 Which of the following represents the correct structure of propane?

A)

B)
15

C)

D)

Ethane and ethene are both hydrocarbon gases. They react with halogens in different ways.
What product is formed when ethene reacts with bromine?

A) Dibromoethane

16 B) Dibromoethene

C) Bromomethane

D) Bromoethene

Which of the following statements is correct about addition reaction?

A) Alkanes and alkenes both can undergo addition reactions.

B) All addition reactions use concentrated sulfuric acid as a catalyst.

17

C) Addition reactions involve changing from single bond becomes double bond.

D) Addition reactions involve breaking of double bond becomes single bond.

Dibromoethane can be manufactured from substance X.

Substance X + bromine à dibromoethane

What is the identity of substance X?

A) Ethane
18
B) Ethene

C) Carbon dioxide

D) Oxygen

Copyright © 2023 PT. Global Zerone Digital

 I. Butane

II. Propane

III. Methane

Which of the above compounds do not have isomers?

19
A) I only

B) I and II

C) II and III

D) I, II and III

The phenomenon of the existence of two or more compounds possessing the same molecular formulae but different properties is
known as ...

A) Cracking

20 B) Hydration

C) Isomerism

D) Combustion

Which statement below is correct for bond characteristic in alkanes?

A) Alkanes do not have a single bond

B) Alkanes only consist of double bonds

21

C) The single bonds in alkanes are unsaturated

D) Single bond in alkanes connects either C-C or C-H

Which of these structures represents an ethanoic acid?

A)

B)
22

C)

D)

Copyright © 2023 PT. Global Zerone Digital

 When a methane ignited by flame in the presence of oxygen, it reacts and trigers the formation of greenhouse gas and water.

The best balanced equation to represent the statement above is?

A)

23
B)

C)

D)

1. Have the same general formula

2. Have similar chemical properties
3. Show gradual increase in physiscal properties
4. Have the same molecular weight (Mr)

Which one of statements above does NOT represent the characteristic of homologous series

24 A) 1,2

B) 1,3

C) 1,2,3

D) 4 only

Take a look at the structure below,

Which of the following general formula represents the structure above?

25
A)

B)

C)

D)

Copyright © 2023 PT. Global Zerone Digital

 Take a look at the picture below,

26
Which one of the following compounds are saturated hydrocarbons?

A) 1 and 4

B) 1 and 2

C) 1 and 3

D) 2 and 3

Please take a look at the picture below

27
Which structures above represent saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons respectively?

A) 3 and 4

B) 2 and 4

C) 1 and 4

D) 1 and 3

Copyright © 2023 PT. Global Zerone Digital

 An ethene reacts with bromine and lose its double bonds.

Which of this following molecule is the product of reaction above?

A)

B)
28

C)

D)

Examine the structure below,

According to IUPAC, what is the suitable name of the structure above?

29 A) 2-bromoethane

B) bromoethane

C) bromoethanol

D) Ethanol

Which one of the following organic molecule is NOT possible?

A) Methene

B) Methane
30

C) Ethane

D) Ethene

What is the correct relationship between the two molecules shown below?

31 A) There is no relationship

B) They are structural isomers

C) They are chain isomers

D) They are functional group isomers

Copyright © 2023 PT. Global Zerone Digital
 Examine the structure below

According to IUPAC, which one of these name below suits the structure best?

32
A) 2-butanol

B) butene

C) but-2-ene

D) butanol

A saturated organic molecule which contains two carbon and surrounded by hydrogen atoms. However in this structure one hydrogen
atom has been replaced by hydroxyl group (-OH).

What is the name of this compound?

A) Ethanol

33
B) Propanol

C) Ethylene

D) Ethylenol

Please take a look at these structures below

34 Ethanoic acid and ethene are represented by .... and .... structure respectively

A) 1, 3

B) 1, 4

C) 2, 3

D) 2, 4

Copyright © 2023 PT. Global Zerone Digital

 The structures of four organic compounds are shown.

Which statement is correct?

35
A) Only two of the compounds are alcohol

B) Only two of the compounds are alkane

C) Only two of the compounds are unsaturated

D) Only one of the compounds is a hydrocarbon

The diagram shows the structure of the propene:

Which of these compounds has similar chemical properties to propene?

A)

36

B)

C)

D)

Copyright © 2023 PT. Global Zerone Digital

 Which structure shows a carboxylic acid?

A)

B)

37

C)

D)

Ethanol is an organic chemical compound. It is simple alcohol with the chemical formula C₂H₆O. Ethanol is a renewable fuel made from
various plant materials collectively known as biomass.

Which structure shows ethanol?

A)

B)
38

C)

D)

Copyright © 2023 PT. Global Zerone Digital

 Which molecular structure shows ethene?

A)

B)

39

C)

D)

Please observe the following incomplete equation of a reaction.

Propene + …. à Propane

What is the correct reactant to complete the equation above?

A) Hydrogen
40
B) Bromine

C) Chlorine

D) Steam

Copyright © 2023 PT. Global Zerone Digital